Casati, Paolo, De igne dissertationes physicae, 1686

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              <pb o="128" file="0556" n="556" rhead="Diſſertatio Quarta."/>
            ſenſum pertinentes, idcirco, licèt organum à ſapore, aut odore,
              <lb/>
            aut ſono, aut frigore, aut calore irritetur, organi illius læſio cum
              <lb/>
            vertigine conjungitur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18010" xml:space="preserve">Quod ſi tumultus ille impediat, ne Spiri-
              <lb/>
            tus Animales ritè illabantur in muſculos corpus erectum reti-
              <lb/>
            nentes, hoc corruere neceſſe eſt: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18011" xml:space="preserve">quemadmodum etiam citrà
              <lb/>
            ægritudinem vertigo accidit ſpiritibus in cerebro commotis ex
              <lb/>
            nimiâ capitis in gyrum celeriter acti convolutione, quam conſe-
              <lb/>
            quitur corporis lapſus: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18012" xml:space="preserve">ſic aliquando gallus arbori inſidens cum
              <lb/>
            diutiùs caput contorſiſſet, ut obſervaret vulpem circumeuntem
              <lb/>
            atque inquirentem, ſi qua daretur via ad prædam capeſſen-
              <lb/>
            dam, vertigine correptus decidit, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18013" xml:space="preserve">vulpes facta eſt voti com-
              <lb/>
            pos: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18014" xml:space="preserve">ideò jumentis molas verſantibus plerique præcavent oculos
              <lb/>
            obnubendo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18015" xml:space="preserve">Quæ cum ita ſint, completa atque perfecta ſen-
              <lb/>
            tiendi ratio, ſatis probabili conjecturâ, dicenda eſt complecti
              <lb/>
            tum percuſſionem fibrarum nervearum in organo atque inclu-
              <lb/>
            ſorum ſpirituum animalium, tum irritationem illius cerebri
              <lb/>
            partis, ad quam appellunt ſpiritus repulſi ex percuſſione organi;
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18016" xml:space="preserve">adeò ut, ſicuti ſomnians neque videt, neque audit, neque guſtat
              <lb/>
            quæ ſe videre, aut audire, aut guſtare putat irritato dormientis
              <lb/>
            cerebro à ſpiritibus rerum imaginem referentibus, ita pariter ad
              <lb/>
            ſentiendum colorem, aut ſonum, aut ſaporem non ſufficiat
              <lb/>
            ſolus appulſus corpuſculorum aut æthereorum in oculo, aut
              <lb/>
            aëreorum in aure, aut ſalinorum in palato & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18017" xml:space="preserve">linguâ, ad nervos
              <lb/>
            muneri ſentiendi deſtinatos. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18018" xml:space="preserve">Cum enim ſenſus animantibus
              <lb/>
            natura dederit, ut ſibi opportuna ad vivendum ſubſidia inqui-
              <lb/>
            rant, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18019" xml:space="preserve">à noxiis ſe ſubtrahant, ibi ſenſum perfici oportuit, ubi
              <lb/>
            appetitionis, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18020" xml:space="preserve">motûs principia conſtituta ſunt: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18021" xml:space="preserve">hæc autem
              <lb/>
            principia in cerebro collocata intelligimus, in quo ſpiritus ani-
              <lb/>
            males elaborari, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18022" xml:space="preserve">à quo per nervorum ductus eoſdem ſpiritus
              <lb/>
            manare, omnes concedimus.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18023" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18024" xml:space="preserve">Dand. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18025" xml:space="preserve">Hìc jam mihi videor aliquid percipere præter mera
              <lb/>
            vocabula *Specierum intentionalium obiecti vic ariarum*, quibus ſcholę
              <lb/>
            paſſim circumſonant, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18026" xml:space="preserve">innumeris ſcatent difficultatibus, ſi
              <lb/>
            Phyſico examini ſubiiciantur, nec brevis eſſet nobis diſputandi
              <lb/>
            materia. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18027" xml:space="preserve">Sed, ne à noſtro inſtituto recedamus (ut unum exempli
              <lb/>
            causâ dicam) quàm multæ ſunt vocis flexiones omnibus notæ?
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18028" xml:space="preserve">acuta, gravis; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18029" xml:space="preserve">cita, tarda; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18030" xml:space="preserve">contenta, remiſſa; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18031" xml:space="preserve">languens, canora; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18032" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            lenis, aſpera; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18033" xml:space="preserve">contracta, diffuſa; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18034" xml:space="preserve">fracta, ſciſſa; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18035" xml:space="preserve">attenuata, infla-
              <lb/>
            ta; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18036" xml:space="preserve">flexo ſono, ſpiritu continenti, intermiſſo; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18037" xml:space="preserve">mollis, abſona,
              <lb/>
            rauca, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18038" xml:space="preserve">ſiquæ aliæ ſunt in tantâ idiomatum varietate, ac voca-
              <lb/>
            bulorum pronuntiatione diſſimili, differentiæ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18039" xml:space="preserve">Tam variè </s>
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