Casati, Paolo, De igne dissertationes physicae, 1686

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            <s xml:id="echoid-s18679" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="150" file="0578" n="578" rhead="Diſſertatio Quinta."/>
            ligentiam omninò accommodatum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18680" xml:space="preserve">non potiùs, ut ejuſdem
              <lb/>
            Sapientiam atque Potentiam admiraremur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18681" xml:space="preserve">Cumque afferrem
              <lb/>
            ſolem ſtetiſſe jubente Joſue, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18682" xml:space="preserve">obediente Domino voci hominis,
              <lb/>
            atque ille Copernicoturiens Sacrum Scriptorem vulgi vocabulo
              <lb/>
            uſum diceret ob ſpeciem quietis, cum priùs ſol, licet quieſcens,
              <lb/>
            oculis hominum in terrâ commotorum ſpeciem exhiberet mo-
              <lb/>
            tûs, quemadmodum recedentibus à litore videntur turres urbeſ-
              <lb/>
            que recedere, cum tamen ſola navis moveatur: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18683" xml:space="preserve">Primùm autho-
              <lb/>
            ritatem SS. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18684" xml:space="preserve">Patrum oppoſui affirmantium ſacrorum librorum
              <lb/>
            vocabula non eſſe ad alienum ſenſum detorquenda, ſed juxta
              <lb/>
            uſitatam loquendi formulam interpretanda, niſi quid abſurdi
              <lb/>
            indè conſequatur: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18685" xml:space="preserve">Tum rogavi, utrùm ſi quis lunam non moveri
              <lb/>
            juſſam ſtetiſſe dicat, eam verè ceſſaſſe à motu intelligendum ſit:
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18686" xml:space="preserve">annuenti illico repoſui ſcriptum eſſe Joſue 10. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18687" xml:space="preserve">12. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18688" xml:space="preserve">Sol contra
              <lb/>
            Gabaon ne movearis, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18689" xml:space="preserve">Luna contra vallem Ajalon. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18690" xml:space="preserve">Steteruntque
              <lb/>
            Sol & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18691" xml:space="preserve">Luna. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18692" xml:space="preserve">Quis autem probabiliter aſſerat, idem vocabulum
              <lb/>
            ne movearis, aut ſteterunt ſemel prolatum duplicem ſimul notio-
              <lb/>
            nem ſubire, alteram veram & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18693" xml:space="preserve">propriam, prout ad lunam refer-
              <lb/>
            tur, alteram alienam & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18694" xml:space="preserve">ſecundùm ſpeciem, prout de Sole,
              <lb/>
            uſurpatur? </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18695" xml:space="preserve">Hinc digreſſi ſumus ad Phyſica aliquot argumenta
              <lb/>
            examinanda, quæ ille infirmare conabatur contendens illis non
              <lb/>
            ſatis probari tellurem reipſa non convolui: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18696" xml:space="preserve">ſed ingruens veſ-
              <lb/>
            pera diſputationem interrupit; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18697" xml:space="preserve">libenſque diſceſſi, nam cœpe-
              <lb/>
            rat diſputatio in concertationem declinare. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18698" xml:space="preserve">Quare cum domum
              <lb/>
            rediiſſem, atque conſtituerem adultâ nocte Plejades obſervare
              <lb/>
            (numeranti autem, quo tunc utebar Teleſcopio, ſtellas viginti
              <lb/>
            octo) quæ erant in Cœli plagâ Orientali, recentis diſputationis
              <lb/>
            recordatio obtulit anſam ſuſpicandi, utrùm quis per tubum
              <lb/>
            poſſet in ſtellam fixam aliquantulo ſaltem tempore obtutum
              <lb/>
            defigere, ſi Firmamentum immobile hæreret, ut Copernici
              <lb/>
            ſectatores autumant, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18699" xml:space="preserve">Tellus ab Occaſu in Ortum convol-
              <lb/>
            veretur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18700" xml:space="preserve">Statim itaque aſſumptâ noſtrâ latitudine Geogra-
              <lb/>
            phicâ gr. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18701" xml:space="preserve">45. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18702" xml:space="preserve">neglectis minutis, non fuit difficile invenire diame-
              <lb/>
            trum noſtri Paralleli ad diametrum circuli maximi, ſcilicet
              <lb/>
            Æquatoris, eſſe ut 7. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18703" xml:space="preserve">ad 10.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18704" xml:space="preserve">, quia verò eadem quoque eſt Ratio
              <lb/>
            tum peripheriarum, tum partium analogarum, adhæſi, ob
              <lb/>
            facilitatem calculos ſubducendi, ſententiæ tribuenti ſingulis
              <lb/>
            gradibus circuli maximi milliaria Italica ut minimum 60.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18705" xml:space="preserve">,
              <lb/>
            adeóque uni minuto reſpondent paſſus mille: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18706" xml:space="preserve">quapropter uni
              <lb/>
            minuto noſtri paralleli reſpondent paſsus Geometrici 700.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18707" xml:space="preserve">, qui
              <lb/>
            diviſi per 60.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18708" xml:space="preserve">, ut habeatur unum Minutum Secundum, </s>
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