Bacon, Francis
,
Sylva sylvarum : or, a natural history in ten centuries
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Natural Hiſtory;
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of old Walls, eſpecially tow ards the bottom, the Morter will become as
<
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hard as the Brick: </
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<
s
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echoid-s1399
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xml:space
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">We ſee alſo, that the Wood on the fides of Veſſels of
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Wine, gathereth a cruſt of Tartar harder than the Wood it ſelf; </
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<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">and Scales
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likewiſe grow to the Teeth, harder than the Teeth themſelves.</
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<
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echoid-s1401
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<
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<
s
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echoid-s1402
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xml:space
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">Moſt of all, Induration by Aßimilation appeareth in the bodies of Trees,
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<
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note-0058-01
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">90.</
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and Living Creatures: </
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<
s
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echoid-s1403
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xml:space
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">For no nouriſh ment that the Tree receiveth, or that
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the Living Creature receiveth, is ſo hard as Wood, Bone, or Horn, &</
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<
s
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echoid-s1404
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">c. </
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<
s
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echoid-s1405
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xml:space
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">but
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is indurated after by Aſſimilation.</
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<
s
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="
echoid-s1406
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</
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<
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s1407
"
xml:space
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preserve
">THe Eye of the Underſtanding, is like the Eye of the Senſe: </
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>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s1408
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xml:space
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preserve
">For as you
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<
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xlink:label
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note-0058-02
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xml:space
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">91.</
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may ſee great objects through ſmall Cranies, or Levels; </
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<
s
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echoid-s1409
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xml:space
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">ſo you may ſee
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<
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xml:space
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">Experiment
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Solitary,
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touching the
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Verſion of Wa-
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ter into Air.</
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great Axioms of Nature, through ſmall and contem ptible inſtances. </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">The
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ſpeedy depredation of Air upon watry moiſture, and verſion of the ſame in-
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to Air, appeareth in nothing more viſible than in the ſudden diſcharge, or
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vaniſhing of a little Cloud of Breath, or Vapor, from Glaſs or the Blade of
<
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a Sword, or any ſuch poliſhed Body; </
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>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s1411
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xml:space
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">ſuch as doth not at all detain or im-
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bibe the moiſture: </
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>
<
s
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="
echoid-s1412
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xml:space
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">For the miſtineſs ſcattereth and breaketh up ſuddenly.
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</
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s1413
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xml:space
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">But the like Cloud, if it were oily or fatty, will not diſch arge; </
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s1414
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xml:space
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">not becauſe it
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ſticketh faſter, but becauſe Air preyeth upon Water, and Flame, and Fire,
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upon Oyl; </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">and therefore, to take out a ſpot of Greaſe, they uſe a Coal upon
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brown Paper, becauſe fire worketh upon Greaſe or Oyl, as Air doth upon
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Water. </
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>
<
s
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xml:space
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">And we ſee Paper oiled, or Wood oiled, or the like, laſt long
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moiſt; </
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<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s1417
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xml:space
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">but wet with Water, dry or putrifie ſooner. </
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<
s
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echoid-s1418
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xml:space
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">The cauſe is, for that
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Air meddleth little with the moiſture of oyl.</
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<
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<
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<
s
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echoid-s1420
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xml:space
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">THere is an admirable demonſtration in the ſame trifling inſtance of the
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<
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">92.</
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little Cloud upon Glaſs, or Gems, or Blades of Swords of the force of
<
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<
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xlink:label
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xml:space
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">Experiment
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Solitary,
<
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touching the
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Force of Vni-
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on.</
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Union, even in the leaſt quantities, and weakeſt Bodies, how much it con-
<
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duceth to preſervation of the preſent form, and the reſiſting of a new. </
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<
s
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echoid-s1421
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xml:space
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">For
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mark well the diſcharge of that Cloud, and you ſhall ſee it ever break up, firſt
<
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in the skirts, and laſt in the midſt. </
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>
<
s
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echoid-s1422
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xml:space
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">We ſee like wiſe, that much Water draw-
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eth forth the Juyce of the Body infuſed, but little Water is imbibed by the
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Body: </
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<
s
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">And this is a principal cauſe, why, in operation upon Bodies, for their
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Verſion or Alteration, the tryal in great quantities doth not anſwer the tr
<
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yal
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in ſmall, and ſo deceiveth many; </
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<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">for that (I ſay) the greater Body reſiſteth
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more any alteration of Form, and requireth far greater ſtrength in the Active
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Body that ſhould ſubdue it.</
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<
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<
s
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">WE have ſpoken before in the Fifth Inſtance, of the cauſe of Orient
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<
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">93.</
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Colours in Birds; </
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<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">which is by the fineneſs of the Strainer, we will
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<
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">Experiment
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Solitary,
<
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touching the
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Producing of
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Feathers and
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Hairs of di-
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vers Colours.</
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now endeavor to reduce the ſame Axiom to a Work. </
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<
s
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">For this Writing
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of our Sylva Sylvarum, is (to ſpeak properly) not Natural Hiſtory, but a
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high kinde of Natural Magick. </
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<
s
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">For it is not a diſcription onely of Na-
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ture, but a breaking of Nature, into great and ſtrange Works. </
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<
s
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">Try there-
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fore the anointing over of Pigeons, or other Birds, when they are but in
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their Down, or of Whelps, cutting their Hair as ſhort as may be, or of
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ſome other Beaſt; </
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<
s
xml:id
="
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xml:space
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">with ſome oyntment, that is not hurtful to the fleſh,
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and that will harden and ſtick very cloſe, and ſee whether it will not alter
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the colours of the Feathers, or Hair, It is received, that the pulling off
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the firſt Feathers of Birds clean, will make the new come forth White: </
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<
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">And
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it is certain, that White is a penurious colour, and where moiſture is ſcant.
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</
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<
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xml:id
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">So Blew Violets, and other Flowers, if they be ſtarved, turn pale and white.</
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