Bacon, Francis
,
Sylva sylvarum : or, a natural history in ten centuries
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<
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xml:space
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">NATURAL
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HISTORY.</
head
>
<
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<
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xml:space
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">MUſick in the Practice, hath been well purſued, and in
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xml:space
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">Experiments
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in Conſort
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touching
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Muſick.</
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good Variety; </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">but in the Theory, and eſpecially in
<
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the yielding of the Cauſes of the Practick, very weak-
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ly; </
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>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">being reduced into certain Myſtical ſubtilties,
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and not much truth. </
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<
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xml:space
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">We ſhall therefore, after our
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manner, joyn the Contemplative and Active Part
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together.</
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<
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<
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<
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">All Sounds are either Muſical Sounds, which we call Tones; </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">whereunto
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<
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xml:space
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">101.</
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handwritten
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69
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there may be an Harmony, which Sounds are ever equal: </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">As Singing, the
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Sounds of Stringed, and Wind-Inſtruments, the Ringing of Bells, &</
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<
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">c. </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">or
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Immuſical Sounds, which are everunequal: </
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>
<
s
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xml:space
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">Such as are the Voice in Speak-
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ing, all Whiſperings, all Voices of Beaſts and Birds (except they be Sing-
<
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ing Birds;) </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">all Percuſſions, of Stones, Wood, Parchment, Skins, (as in
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Drums) and infinite others.</
s
>
<
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xml:id
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xml:space
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</
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<
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<
s
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xml:space
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">The Sounds that produce Tones, are ever from ſuch Bodies as are in
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<
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their Parts and Pores equal; </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">as well as the Sounds themſelves are equal:
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</
s
>
<
s
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xml:space
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">And ſuch are the Percuſſions of Metal, as in Bells; </
s
>
<
s
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xml:space
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">of Glaß, as in the ſillip-
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ping of a Drinking Glaß; </
s
>
<
s
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xml:space
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">of Air, as in Mens Voices whileſt they ſing, in Pipes,
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VVhiſtles, Organs, Stringed Inſtruments, &</
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>
<
s
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xml:space
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">c. </
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>
<
s
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xml:space
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">And of Water, as in the Nightin-
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gals Pipes of Regals, or Organs, and other Hydraulicks, which the Ancients
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had; </
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>
<
s
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xml:space
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">and Nero did ſo much eſteem, but are now loſt. </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">And if any Manthink,
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that the String of the Bow, and the String of the Vial, are neither of them
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equal Bodies, and yet produce Tones; </
s
>
<
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xml:space
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">he is in an error. </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">For the Sound is
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not created between the Bow or Plectrum, and the String; </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">but between the
<
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String and the Air; </
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<
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">no more than it is between the Finger or Quill, and the
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String in other Inſtruments. </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">So there are (in effect) but three Percußions </
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