Salusbury, Thomas, Mathematical collections and translations (Tome I), 1667

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The enterprize of Draining a great part of the Territories of
the
Pontine Fenns, hath been undertaken both in the time of
the
antient Romans, and laſt of all, in our days; yea in the late
times
by Sixtus V. I do not doubt in the leaſt, but that it will
be
poſſible yet to reduce things to a very good paſs; and if I be not
miſtaken
, with a very ſmall charge in compariſon of the profit that
would
be received from thoſe rich Grounds.
This improvement
was
of great expence in the time of Sixtus Quintus, but by rea­
ſon
the thing was not rightly underſtood, there were made many
Drains
; a great part of which were unprofitable and vain: and
amongſt
ſo many operations, there hapned ſome to be made that
ſucceeded
, as was deſired; but not being underſtood, they were
held
in no account; and thus the buſineſs being neglected, the
waters
are returned into the ſame ſtate as they were at firſt, be­
fore
the improvement.
Here I have by familiar diſcourſes
with
my friends, explained this enterprize undertaken by Six­
tus
V. and haply alſo by ſome more antient, with the example of
the
Fable of Orilo, in Arioſto. This Monſter was made up with
ſuch
enchantment, that men fought with him alwayes in vain;
for
though in the Combate he were cut in pieces, thoſe divided
Members
preſently re-united, and returned to the fight more
fierce
then ever.
But the Paladine Aſtolfo coming to undertake
him
, after a long diſpute, at the end he cut his head ſheer off
from
the ſhoulders at one blow; and nimbly alighting from his
Horſe
, took the Monſtrous head, and mounting again, as he rid
away
he fell to ſhave the Pole of that Monſter, and ſo he loſt
the
Lock of Hair, in which alone the enchantment lay; and then
the
horrible Head in an inſtant manifeſted ſigns of death, and the
trunk
which ran, ſeeking to reunite to it anew, gave the laſt gaſp,
and
in this manner the enchantment ended.
The Book of Fate
ſerved
admirably to the Paladine, whereby he came to under­
ſtand
that Charm; for by ſhaving his whole head, the enchanted
hairs
came to be cut off amongſt the reſt: In the ſame manner, I
ſay
, that it hath ſometimes happened in Draining thoſe Fields;

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