Alberti, Leon Battista, L' architettura

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            <s xml:id="echoid-s2955" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="63" file="067" n="67" rhead="LIBRO TERZO."/>
            auertiſchino, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2956" xml:space="preserve">ti uietino, che tu non ſeguiti l'opera incominciata. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2957" xml:space="preserve">Et in que-
              <lb/>
            ſto mentre ei ſi diſdice certo, il non perdonare alle ſatiche delli Antichi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2958" xml:space="preserve">non
              <lb/>
            prouedere a que’ commodi de cittadini, che e' pigliano di queſte loro paterne
              <lb/>
            habitationi, in lequali ſi ſon aſſuefatti; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2959" xml:space="preserve">peroche il rouinare, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2960" xml:space="preserve">gittare per terra, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2961" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            ſpianare inſino a fondamenti tutte quelle coſe douunche elleno ſi ſieno, ſi puo
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-067-01" xlink:href="note-067-01a" xml:space="preserve">5</note>
            far ſempre a tua poſta. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2962" xml:space="preserve">Et però io uorrei che le coſe uecchie, ſi manteneſsino
              <lb/>
            intere; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2963" xml:space="preserve">inſino a tanto che le nuoue non ſi poteſsino piu fare ſe quelle non ſi ro-
              <lb/>
            uinano.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2964" xml:space="preserve"/>
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        <div xml:id="echoid-div69" type="section" level="1" n="34">
          <note position="left" xml:space="preserve">10</note>
          <head xml:id="echoid-head40" style="it" xml:space="preserve">Che i fondamenti ſi debbono principalmente diſegnare con linee, & con quali Inditij ſi co-
            <lb/>
          noſca la ſaldezza del terreno. Cap. I I.</head>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2965" xml:space="preserve">NEl diſegnare i fondamenti, biſogna che tu ti ricordi chei primi princi -
              <lb/>
            pii delle mura, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2966" xml:space="preserve">i Zoccoli, che e' chiamano fondamenti, debbono eſſere
              <lb/>
            una determinata parte piu larghi che il muro da farſi:</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2967" xml:space="preserve">a imitatione di co
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-067-03" xlink:href="note-067-03a" xml:space="preserve">15</note>
            loro, che uanno per le neui ſu per le Alpi di Toſcana, iquali portano in piede
              <lb/>
            certi graticci fatti di funicelle, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2968" xml:space="preserve">di Vinchl, teſſuti per quello uſo proprio; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2969" xml:space="preserve">con
              <lb/>
            la larghezza de quali ſi difendono dallo sfondare. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2970" xml:space="preserve">Come eſſe cantonate ſi di-
              <lb/>
            ſtribuiſchino non ſarebbe facile il racontarlo coſi a punto, ſolamente con pa-
              <lb/>
            role: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2971" xml:space="preserve">concioſia che il modo del diſegnarle, ſia tratto da i Matematici; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2972" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2973" xml:space="preserve">habbia
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-067-04" xlink:href="note-067-04a" xml:space="preserve">20</note>
            bilogno di eſſempio di linee. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2974" xml:space="preserve">Coſa fuori della intention noſtra, della quale
              <lb/>
            trattammo in altro luogo, ne Comenti delle coſe matematice. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2975" xml:space="preserve">Io niente dime
              <lb/>
            no mi prouerrò, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2976" xml:space="preserve">mi sforzerò per quanto a queſto luogo ſi aſpetta di parla-
              <lb/>
            re in modo, che ſe tu ſarai ingegnoſo, intenderai facilmente molte coſe, onde
              <lb/>
            dapoi da te ſteſſo, poſſederai il tutto. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2977" xml:space="preserve">Quelle coſe adunque che per auentura
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-067-05" xlink:href="note-067-05a" xml:space="preserve">25</note>
            ti parriano oſcure, ſe tu le uorrai pure ſapere apunto, le imparerai pigliandole
              <lb/>
            da eſsi comenti. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2978" xml:space="preserve">Noi ueramente diſegnando i fondamenti, ſiamo ſoliti a diriz
              <lb/>
            zare alcune linee, le quali chiamiamo radici, in queſto modo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2979" xml:space="preserve">Dal mezo della
              <lb/>
            facciata dinanzi della opera io tiro una linea inſino alla parte di dietro, nel me-
              <lb/>
            zo della lunghezza della quale, io ficco un chiodo in terra, a trauerſo della
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-067-06" xlink:href="note-067-06a" xml:space="preserve">30</note>
            qnal linea, per uia di Geometria io tiro una linea diritta; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2980" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2981" xml:space="preserve">coſi tutto quello,
              <lb/>
            che ſi hà a miſurare, io riduco a queſte due linee, tutte le coſe ne ſuccedono
              <lb/>
            beniſsimo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2982" xml:space="preserve">Sonui pronte le linee equidiſtanti, colgonſi giuſtiſsime le cantona
              <lb/>
            te, corriſpondono le parti alle parti, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2983" xml:space="preserve">ſi conformano commodamente.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2984" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <note position="left" xml:space="preserve">35</note>
          <note position="left" xml:space="preserve">40</note>
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