Salusbury, Thomas
,
Mathematical collections and translations (Tome I)
,
1667
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poſſible, which again never is.) But here ſtarts up another diffi
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culty, and it is, That though Experience aſſures me of the truth of
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the Concluſion, yet my Judgment is not thorowly ſatisfied of the
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Cauſe, to which ſuch an effect may be aſcribed. </
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>For as much as
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the effect of the Seperation of the two Plates, is in time before the
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Vacuity which ſhould ſucceed by conſequence upon the Separa
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tion. </
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>And becauſe, in my opinion, the Cauſe ought, if not in
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Time, at leaſt in Nature, to precede the Effect: and that of a Po
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ſitive Effect, the Cauſe ought alſo to be Poſitive; I cannot con
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ceive, how the Cauſe of the Adheſion of the two Plates, and of
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their Repugnance to Separation, (Effects that are already in
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Act) ſhould be aſſigned to Vacuity, which yet is not, but ſhould
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follow. </
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<
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>And of things that are not in being, there can be no Ope
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ration; according to the infallible Maxime of Philoſophy.</
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Vacuity partly the
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cauſe of the Cohe
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rence between the
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parts of Solids.
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Of a Poſitive Ef
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fect the Cauſe is
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Poſitive.
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Non-entity is at
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tended with Non
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operation.
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<
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>SIMP. </
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>But ſince you grant
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Ariſtotle
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this Axiome, I do not
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think you will deny another that is moſt excellent, and true; to
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wit, That Nature doth not attempt Impoſſibilities: Upon which
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Axiom I think the Solution of our doubt depends: becauſe there
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fore a void ſpace is of it ſelf impoſſible, Nature forbids the doing
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that, in conſequence of which Vacuity would neceſſarily ſucceed;
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and ſuch an act is the ſeparation of the two Plates.</
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Nature doth not
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attempt Impoſſibi
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lities.
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>SAGR. Now, (admitting this which
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Simplicius
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alledgeth is a
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ſufficient Solution of my Doubt) in perſuance of the diſcourſe
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with which I began, it ſeemeth to me, that this ſame Repugnance
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to Vacuity ſhould be a ſufficient Cement in the parts of a Solid of
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Stone, Metal, or what other ſubſtance is more firmly conjoyned,
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and averſe to Diviſion. </
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<
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>For if a ſingle Effect, hath but one ſole
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Cauſe, as I underſtand, and think; or if many be aſſigned, they
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are reducible to one alone: why ſhould not this of Vacuity, which
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certainly is one, be ſufficient to anſwer all Reſiſtances?</
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<
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>SALV. </
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>I will not at this time enter upon this conteſt, whether
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Vacuity, without other Cement, be in it ſelf alone ſufficient to
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keep together the ſeparable parts of firm Bodies; but yet this I
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ſay, that the Reaſon of the Vacuity, which is of force, and con
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oluding in the two Plates, ſufficeth not of it ſelf alone for the
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firm connection of the parts of a ſolid Cylinder of Marble, or
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Metal, the which forced with great violence, pulling them ſtreight
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out, in fine, divide and ſeparate. </
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<
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>And in caſe I have found a way
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to diſtinguiſh this already-known Reſiſtance dependent on Va
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ouity, from all others whatſoever that may concur with it in
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ſtrengthening the Connection, and make you ſee how that it alone
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is not neer ſufficient for ſuch an Effect, would not you grant that
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it would be neceſſary to introduce ſome other? </
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<
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>Help him out,
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Sim
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plicius,
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for he ſtands ſtudying what to anſwer.</
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<
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>SIMP. </
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<
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>The Suſpenſion of
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Sagredus
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muſt needs be upon ano</
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