Salusbury, Thomas, Mathematical collections and translations (Tome I), 1667

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1is 2, and between the two Squares 9 and 4, 6 is the Mean. The
property
of Cubes is to have neceſſarily between them two Num­
bers
Mean-proportional.
Suppoſe 8, and 27, the Means between
them
are 12 and 18; and between the Unite and 8 the Means
are
2 and 4; betwixt the Unite and 27 there are 3, and 9. We
therefore
conclude, That there is no other Infinite Number but the
Vnite
. And theſe be ſome of thoſe Wonders, that ſurmount the
comprehenſion
of our Imagination, and that advertize us how ex­
ceedingly
they err, who diſcourſe about Infinites with thoſe very
Attributes
, that are uſed about Finites; the Natures of which have
no
congruity with each other.
In which affair I will not conceal
from
you an admirable accident, that I met with ſome time ſince,
explaining
the vaſt difference, yea, repugnance and contrariety of
Nature
, that a terminate quantity would incur by changing or paſ­
ſing
into Infinite.
We aſſign this Right Line A B, of any length at
pleaſure
, and any point in the ſame, as C being taken, dividing it
into
two unequal parts: I ſay, that many couples Lines, (hold­
ing
the ſame proportion between themſelves as have the parts
A
C, and B C,) departing from the terms A and B to meet with
one
another; the points of their Interſection ſhall all fall in the
Circumference
of one and the ſame Circle: as for example, A L
and
B L departing [or being drawn] from the Points A and B, and
having
between themſelves the ſame proportion, as have the parts
A
C and B C, and concurring in the point L: and the ſame pro­
portion
being between two others A K, and B K, concurring in K,
alſo
others as A I, and B I; A H, and B H; A G, and B G; A F,
and
B F; A E, and B E: I ſay, that the points of their Interſecti­
on
L, K, I, H, G, F, E, do all fall in the Circumference of one
and
the ſame Semi-circle: ſo that we ſhould imagine the point
C
to mve conti­
58[Figure 58]
nuallyafter
ſuch
a
ſort, that the
Lines
produced
from
it to the fix­
ed
terms A and
B
retain alwaies
the
ſame propor­
tion
that is be­
tween
the firſt
parts
A C and C B, that point C ſhall decribe the Circumference
of
a Circle, as we ſhall ſhew you preſently.
And the Circle in ſuch
ſort
deſcribed ſhall be alwaies greater and greater ſucceſſively,
according
as the point C is taken nearer to the middle point
which
is O; and the Circle ſhall be leſſer which ſhall be deſcribed
from
a point nearer to the extremity B, inſomuch, that from the

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