Clavius, Christoph, In Sphaeram Ioannis de Sacro Bosco commentarius

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        <div xml:id="echoid-div143" type="section" level="1" n="52">
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2032" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="41" file="077" n="78" rhead="Ioan. de Sacro Boſco."/>
            fit ſecundũ circulum Zodiacum, qui oblique ſecat, ut ſupra eſt dictum, Aequino
              <lb/>
            ctiale m circulum, ſecundum quem prior motus cõficitur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2033" xml:space="preserve">Hinc enim fit, ut hic
              <lb/>
            motu s poſterior obliquus quodammodo ſit, ſi cum priori comparetur.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2034" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2035" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">Sed</emph>
            primus omnes alias ſphæras ſecum impetu ſuo rapit intra
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-077-01" xlink:href="note-077-01a" xml:space="preserve">Cõparatio
                <lb/>
              duorũ mo-
                <lb/>
              tuũ ſphæra
                <lb/>
              rum cœle-
                <lb/>
              ſtium inter
                <lb/>
              ſe.</note>
            diem, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2036" xml:space="preserve">noctem circa terram ſemel; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2037" xml:space="preserve">Illis tamen contra nitentibus: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2038" xml:space="preserve">ut
              <lb/>
            octaua ſphæra in centum annis gradu uno. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2039" xml:space="preserve">Hunc ſiquidem motum ſe-
              <lb/>
            cundum diuidit per medium Zodiacus, ſub quo quilibet ſeptem planeta-
              <lb/>
            rum ſphæram habet propriam, in qua defertur motu proprio contra cœli
              <lb/>
            ultimi motum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2040" xml:space="preserve">in diuerſis ſpacijs temporum ipſum perficit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2041" xml:space="preserve">ut Satur-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-077-02" xlink:href="note-077-02a" xml:space="preserve">Periodimo
                <lb/>
              tuum Pla-
                <lb/>
              netarũ ab
                <lb/>
              occaſu in
                <lb/>
              orum.</note>
            nus in 30. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2042" xml:space="preserve">annis: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2043" xml:space="preserve">Iuppiter in 12. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2044" xml:space="preserve">Mars in duobus; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2045" xml:space="preserve">Sol in 365. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2046" xml:space="preserve">diebus, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2047" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            ſex horis ferè; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2048" xml:space="preserve">Venus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2049" xml:space="preserve">Mercurius ſimiliter ferè cum Sole; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2050" xml:space="preserve">Luna uero
              <lb/>
            in 27. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2051" xml:space="preserve">diebus, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2052" xml:space="preserve">octo horis.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2053" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
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        <div xml:id="echoid-div146" type="section" level="1" n="53">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head57" xml:space="preserve">COMMENTARIVS,</head>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2054" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">Comparat</emph>
            hoc loco prædictos duos motus inter ſe, aſſignans
              <lb/>
            quoque tempora, ſeu peridos, quibus tales motus abſoluuntur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2055" xml:space="preserve">Inquit igitur,
              <lb/>
            Primum motum, ſeu primum mobile, quod ſecundum ipſum eſt nonum cœlũ
              <unsure/>
            ,
              <lb/>
            omnes alias ſphæras inferiores ſecũ impetu ſuo rapere intra diem & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2056" xml:space="preserve">noctem,
              <lb/>
            id eſt, intra ſpacium 24. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2057" xml:space="preserve">horarum, circa terram ſemel. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2058" xml:space="preserve">Vnde talis motus non
              <lb/>
            ſolum ab Aſtrologis, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2059" xml:space="preserve">philoſophis, uerum etiam à vulgo Diurnus appellari
              <lb/>
            ſolet, quia uidelicet completur in die naturali, qui complectitur 24. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2060" xml:space="preserve">horas, ut
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-077-03" xlink:href="note-077-03a" xml:space="preserve">Motus diur
                <lb/>
              nus.</note>
            copioſius in 3. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2061" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2062" xml:space="preserve">explanabitur.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2063" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2064" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">Deinde</emph>
            aſſerit, Inferiores ſphęras omnes, quamuis, uti dictum eſt mo-
              <lb/>
            do, primo illo motu rapiantur ab oriente in occidentem, contra niti, hoc eſt,
              <lb/>
            in contrariam partem tendere, nempe ab occidente in orientem, diuerſis ta-
              <lb/>
            men temporibus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2065" xml:space="preserve">Nam, ut ait, octaua ſphæra, ſeu cœlum ſtellatum in 100. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2066" xml:space="preserve">an-
              <lb/>
            nis unum gradum abſoluit ſuo motu; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2067" xml:space="preserve">quod quidem ex ſententia Ptolemæi di-
              <lb/>
            ctum eſt: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2068" xml:space="preserve">Ex quo efficitur, ut totus hic motus ſiniatur in ſpacio 36000. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2069" xml:space="preserve">anno-
              <lb/>
            rum: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2070" xml:space="preserve">Quem quidem motum Zodiacus circulus per medium diuidit, ſicut Ae-
              <lb/>
            quinoctialis illum primum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2071" xml:space="preserve">Nam quemadmodum primus motus ſuper polos
              <lb/>
            mundi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2072" xml:space="preserve">per Aequinoctialem circulum efficitur, ita etiam ſecundus motus
              <lb/>
            ſuper polos Zodiaci, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2073" xml:space="preserve">ſecundum Zodiacum circulum fieri ab Aſtronomis de-
              <lb/>
            prehenſus eſt.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2074" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2075" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">Sve</emph>
            hoc poſtea Zodiaco quilibet planeta, ait, in ſua propria ſphæra defer-
              <lb/>
            tur proprio motu contra cœli ultimi motum, puta ab occidente in orientem
              <lb/>
            Quod non ita intelligas, quaſi ipſi planetæ per ſeſe ſub Zodiaco moueantur,
              <lb/>
            ſed quod cœli ipſi ſuper polos Zodiaci moueantur, atque hac ratione ſecum de
              <lb/>
            ferant planetas ſemper ſub Zodiaco exiſtentes; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2076" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2077" xml:space="preserve">hoc in diuerſis temporibus,
              <lb/>
            ut perſpicue ipſe exponit, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2078" xml:space="preserve">nos uberibus paulo infra exponemus.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2079" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2080" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">Qva</emph>
            in re licet hanc cęleſtium motuum harmoniam contemplari, ut quo
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-077-04" xlink:href="note-077-04a" xml:space="preserve">Harmonia
                <lb/>
              cœ@eſtium
                <lb/>
              motuum.</note>
            ſphæra aliqua propinquior fuerit primo mobili, ſeu primo illi motui rapidiſſi
              <lb/>
            mo, eo minus ei contra nitatur, tardiuſque proprio ſuo motu ab occidente in
              <lb/>
            orientem feratur: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2081" xml:space="preserve">quo uero remotior, eo magis contra nitatur, uelociuſque
              <lb/>
            ſuũ motum abſoluat, quamuis nulla certa ſeruetur proportio in hac </s>
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