Gravesande, Willem Jacob 's, An essay on perspective

Table of contents

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[101.] Operation.
[102.] Demonstration.
[103.] Method. III.
[104.] Operation.
[105.] Method IV.
[106.] Prob. XIV.
[107.] Example I.
[108.] Example II.
[109.] Conclusion.
[110.] CHAP. IV.
[111.] Problem I.
[112.] Example.
[113.] Problem II.
[114.] Operation.
[115.] Demonstration.
[116.] Proe. III.
[117.] Operation.
[118.] Demonstration.
[119.] Prob. IV.
[120.] CHAP. V.
[121.] Problem I.
[122.] Problem II.
[123.] Operation.
[124.] Demonstration.
[125.] Remark.
[126.] Problem III.
[127.] Method II.
[128.] Operation.
[129.] Demonstration.
[130.] Method III.
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8638An ESSAY there; and finally e A here, E A in that Fi-
gure.
This being ſuppoſed, o f is parallel to e 1127. and conſequently the Triangle o f a is ſimilar
to the Triangle a e A, and therefore we have this
Proportion.
o f: f a: : A e: e o.
Comp.
o f + a f: f a: : A e + e a: e a.
Altern.
o f + a f: A e + e a: : f a: e a.
Comp. and Perm.
o f + f a + Ae + e a : o f + f a : : f a + e a : f a.
This laſt Proportion being reduced to the pre-
cedent Figure, we ſhall have this,
O A : o a : : F D : F a.
Again, becauſe the Triangles O A L and O a G
are ſimilar, we ſhall have
O A: O a : : A L : a G.
And ſince the Triangle F E D and F a H are
ſimilar;
F E : F a : : D E : H a.
And ſo if theſe three laſt Propoſitions be con-
ſider’d, we ſhall have
A L : a G : : D E : H a.
But D E was made equal to A L, and there-
fore a G or a I is alſo equal to a H, which is 2256. qual to the Repreſentation ſought.
Which was
to be demonſtrated.
Method III.
58. Near one of the Sides of the perſpective
33Fig. 25. Plane, raiſe the Perpendicular C B to the Baſe
Line, equal to the Height of the Eye, in which
take B L equal in length to twice the Perpen-
dicular, whoſe Perſpective is requir’d.
Let S

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