Salusbury, Thomas, Mathematical collections and translations (Tome I), 1667

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1the given part C D. Take a Mean-proportional betwixt B C and C D,
to which ſuppoſe B A equal; and let C E be a third proportional be-
114[Figure 114]
tween B C and C A. I ſay, that E B is the Space that after
the Fall out of C ſhall be past in the ſame Time as the ſaid
C D is paſſed.
For if we ſuppoſe the Time along C B
to be as C B; B A (that is the Mean-proportional betwixt
B C and C D) ſhall be the Time along C D.
And becauſe
C A is the Mean proportional betwixt B C and C E, C A
ſhall be the Time along C E: But the whole B C is the
Time along the Whole C B: Therefore the part B A ſhall be
the Time along the part E B, after the Fall out of C: But
the ſaid B A was the Time along C D: Therefore C D and
E B ſhall be paſt in equal Times out of Reſt in C: Which
was to be done.
THEOR. XIV. PROP. XXI.
If along the Perpendicular a Fall be made ex quie­
te, in which from the begining of the Motion
a part is taken at pleaſure, paſſed in any Time,
after which an Inflex Motion followeth along
any Plane however Inclined, the Space which
along that Plane is paſſed in a Time equal to
the Time of the Fall already made along the
Perpendicular ſhall be to the Space then paſ­
ſed along the Perpendicular more than double,
and leſſe than triple.
From the Horizon A E let fall a Perpendicular A B, along which
from the begining A let a Fall be made, of which let a part A C
be taken at pleaſure; then out of C let any Plane G be inclined at
pleaſure: along which after the Fall along A C let the Motion be con­
tinued.
I ſay, the Space paſſed by that Motion along C G in a Time
equall to the Time of the Fall along A C, is more than double, and leſs
than triple that ſame Space A C.
For ſuppoſe C F equal to A C, and
extending out the Plane G C as far as the Horizon in E, and as C E
is to E F, ſo let F E be to E G.
If therefore we ſuppoſe the Time of

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