Clavius, Christoph, In Sphaeram Ioannis de Sacro Bosco commentarius

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          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2489" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="51" file="087" n="88" rhead="Ioan. de Sacro Boſco."/>
            admittere ſupra Firmamentũ aliud cęlum, quod tamquam primũ mobile ſuo
              <lb/>
            motu inferiores orbes ab ortu in occaſum ſecũ rapiat) nõ poſſet unus, idẽq́;
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2490" xml:space="preserve">o
              <unsure/>
            rbis plures motus hí
              <unsure/>
            e, quàm duos: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2491" xml:space="preserve">Vnũ uidelicet, quatenus eſt pars totius
              <unsure/>
              <lb/>
            aggregati, alterũ uero ſibi propriũ, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2492" xml:space="preserve">peculiare; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2493" xml:space="preserve">Hoc aũt falſum eſt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2494" xml:space="preserve">Nam in
              <lb/>
            cæleſtibus corporibus plures motus deprehenduntur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2495" xml:space="preserve">Cęlũ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2496" xml:space="preserve">n. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2497" xml:space="preserve">Lunæ totale
              <lb/>
            (relictis orbibus partialibus) mouetur ab ortu in occaſum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2498" xml:space="preserve">ab occaſu in or-
              <lb/>
            tũ, ut experientia docet, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2499" xml:space="preserve">ipſi fateutur quo que. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2500" xml:space="preserve">Rurſus præter duos iſtos mo
              <lb/>
            tus mouetur alio diuerſo motu ab oriente in occidentẽ ſuper polos Zodia-
              <lb/>
            ci, ut ex theorica Lunæ cõſtat, quẽ quidẽ motũ nulla rõne tueri poſſunt, niſi
              <lb/>
            concedant motum raptus, ut mox declarabitur: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2501" xml:space="preserve">Hoc enim conceſſo, mouebi
              <lb/>
            tur cœlum Lunæ ab oriente in occidentẽ motu diurno ſuper polos mundi
              <lb/>
            ad motũ primi mobilis: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2502" xml:space="preserve">Ab occidente uero in orientem ſuper polos Zodia-
              <lb/>
            ci ad motum nonæ ſphæræ: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2503" xml:space="preserve">Ab oriente denique in occidentem ſuper polos
              <lb/>
            etiam Zodiaci proprio motu. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2504" xml:space="preserve">Tertio, ſi propterea totum aggregatum ab or
              <lb/>
            tu in occaſum mouetur, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2505" xml:space="preserve">non ſinguli cęli, quia nimitum uidemus motũ iſtũ
              <lb/>
            communẽ eſſe omnibus cęlis, non uideo, cur non etiam eadem ratione aſſe-
              <lb/>
            rãt, omnes octo cœlos, tanquam unum totum, ab una intelligentia ab occa-
              <lb/>
            ſu in ortum circumduci, quandoquidem omnes octo cęli totales eodem tẽ-
              <lb/>
            pore, eadẽq́ue uelocitate ab occidenre in orientẽ feruntur: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2506" xml:space="preserve">(Diuerſitas enim
              <lb/>
            motus planetarũ, quã cernimus, non prouenit a cęlis totalibus, ſed a particu
              <lb/>
            laribus orbibus Eccentricis, in quibus planetæ, uel eorum Epicycli ſunt in-
              <lb/>
            fixi.) </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2507" xml:space="preserve">immo multo maiori uniformitate, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2508" xml:space="preserve">æqualitate, quám ab ortu in occa-
              <lb/>
            ſum; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2509" xml:space="preserve">quod tamen admittere nulla ratione uolũt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2510" xml:space="preserve">Relinquẽda eſt ergo & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2511" xml:space="preserve">hæc
              <lb/>
            ſententia tanquam impoſſibilis, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2512" xml:space="preserve">quæ non omnia phænomena tueri poſſit.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2513" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2514" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">Qvapropter</emph>
            aliter cum Aſtronomis doctioribus de motibus cæ-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-087-01" xlink:href="note-087-01a" xml:space="preserve">Sentẽtia ue
                <unsure/>
                <lb/>
              rior de mo
                <lb/>
              tibus co@lo
                <unsure/>
                <lb/>
              tu@.</note>
            lorũ dicendũ erit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2515" xml:space="preserve">Dicimus igitur, duos præcipuos motus in genere, eosq́. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2516" xml:space="preserve">no
              <lb/>
            tiſſimos, in cęlis obſeruari, unũ uidelicet ab oriente in occidentẽ, alterũ ue-
              <lb/>
            ro ab occidente in orientẽ: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2517" xml:space="preserve">(De motu. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2518" xml:space="preserve">n. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2519" xml:space="preserve">illo acceſſus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2520" xml:space="preserve">receſſus, qui obſerua
              <lb/>
            tus fuit in octaua ſphæra, quoniam non tam facile, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2521" xml:space="preserve">uix à perit@ſſimis de-
              <lb/>
            preheuditur, nunc nihil dicimus, ſed eũ paulo poſt exponemus, cũ periodos
              <lb/>
            omniũ motuum aſſignabimus.) </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2522" xml:space="preserve">Quorum prior proprius eſt, ac peculiaris pri
              <lb/>
            mo mobili, ſeu decimæ ſphæræ: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2523" xml:space="preserve">Vnde & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2524" xml:space="preserve">primus motus dici ſolet. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2525" xml:space="preserve">Mouetur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2526" xml:space="preserve">n.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2527" xml:space="preserve">decima ſphæra, ſeu primum mobile ſimpliciſſimo tantum, ac regulariſſimo
              <unsure/>
              <lb/>
            motu ab oriente per meridiem in occidentem, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2528" xml:space="preserve">hinc rurſus per mediam no
              <lb/>
            ctem in orientem; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2529" xml:space="preserve">Qui quidẽ motus cõficitur ſuper polos mundi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2530" xml:space="preserve">per cir-
              <lb/>
            culum æquinoctialem in die naturali, hoc eſt, ſpacio 24. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2531" xml:space="preserve">horarũ, circa terram
              <lb/>
            ſemel, propter quam cauſam motus diurnus uulgo appellari conſueuit: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2532" xml:space="preserve">Hoc
              <lb/>
            autem motu primum mobile, ſeu decima ſphæra omnes alias nouem inferio
              <lb/>
            res ſphæras ſecum rapit ab oriente in occidentẽ ſine ulla reſiſtentia, ſingulis
              <lb/>
            diebus circa terram ſemel: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2533" xml:space="preserve">qui quidẽ motus dicitur h@ſce inferioribus ſphæ
              <lb/>
            ris conuenite per accidens & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2534" xml:space="preserve">non per ſe, cum non ſit ipſarum proprius, ſed ab
              <lb/>
            extrinſeco ipſis adueniat: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2535" xml:space="preserve">Mouentur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2536" xml:space="preserve">n. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2537" xml:space="preserve">raptu, ſeu motu primi mobilis: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2538" xml:space="preserve">nõ ſe-
              <lb/>
            cus, ac ij, qui in naui, aut curru ſedẽtes ad motũ nauis, ſeu currus rapiuntur,
              <lb/>
            ac deuehuntur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2539" xml:space="preserve">Quod ſi a primo mobili non circunferrentur, nullo pacto
              <lb/>
            mouerentur ab oriente in occidentem: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2540" xml:space="preserve">quemadmodum nec illi, qui in na-
              <lb/>
            ui, ſiue curru ſedent, ſi non moueretur nauis, aut currus, deueherentur, ſed
              <lb/>
            immobi
              <unsure/>
            les permanerẽt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2541" xml:space="preserve">Poſterior uero motus proprius eſt nouem infetiori-
              <lb/>
            bus ſphæris, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2542" xml:space="preserve">nullo modo decimæ ſphæræ, ſiue primo mobili cõuenit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2543" xml:space="preserve"/>
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