Vitruvius; Philandrier, Guillaume, Gvlielmi Philandri Castilionii ... In decem libros M. Vitruuii Pollionis de architectura annotationes, 1544

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            <s xml:id="echoid-s3042" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="71" file="0089" n="89" rhead="IN LIB. III."/>
            ima, calcis columnæ (qui eſt limbus altus ipſius diame-
              <lb/>
            triparte.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3043" xml:space="preserve">24.) </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3044" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3045" xml:space="preserve">apophygis, idest conflexus qui proxi-
              <lb/>
            me limbum ſuccedit, cuius diameter eſt breuior diametro
              <lb/>
            plantæ, ſeptima parte, ſicut Aſtragali diameter maior
              <lb/>
            eſt contracturæ limbi diametro, parte ipſius nona & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3046" xml:space="preserve">am-
              <lb/>
            plius dimidia. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3047" xml:space="preserve">Ipſam autem contracturam quomodo fieri
              <lb/>
            oporteret paulo ante ex Vitruuii ſententia indicauimus.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3048" xml:space="preserve">His ita deſcriptis, ſigna in media colũna, diametrum
              <lb/>
            parem calci ſiue plantæ imi ſcapi, duc lineas rectas à
              <lb/>
            capitibus diametri apophygum, ad capita ipſius mediæ
              <lb/>
            columnæ diametri, videbis factam adiectionem, qui et
              <lb/>
            venter dicitur, quòd ibi videatur columna ſubturgere. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3049" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Rectas autem lineas illas, molliter in dorſum inflectes,
              <lb/>
            vt ſint columnæ teretes, ceu tornatiles. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3050" xml:space="preserve">Romæ obſerua-
              <lb/>
            uimus, diuiſo ſcapo in parteis tres, imam ad perpendicu-
              <lb/>
            lum tornatam, duabus reliquis ſenſim retractis & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3051" xml:space="preserve">dimi-
              <lb/>
            nutis, Q uod contracturæ genus multò gratiſſimum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3052" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Superioris autẽ generis exẽplar eſt in Baſilica. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3053" xml:space="preserve">D. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3054" xml:space="preserve">Pe-
              <lb/>
            tri. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3055" xml:space="preserve">In fine huius libri Vitru. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3056" xml:space="preserve">docet craſſitudines ſtria-
              <lb/>
            rum eſſe faciendas, quantum adiectio in media columna
              <lb/>
            inuenitur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3057" xml:space="preserve">Atqui compertum eſt columnarum ſtriges eſſe
              <lb/>
            viginti quatuor, ſingularum autem ſtrias, eſſe nihil plus
              <lb/>
            quam ex tertiaipſarum parte, nihil minus quàm ex quar-
              <lb/>
            ta, vt iam facile ſit coniicere & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3058" xml:space="preserve">ratiocinari, quantum ex
              <lb/>
            Vitruuii ſententia in media columna ſit adiiciendum, ni-
              <lb/>
            hil contracto imo ſcapo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3059" xml:space="preserve">Eiuſmodi columna nulla mihi vi-
              <lb/>
            ſa eſt, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3060" xml:space="preserve">haud ſcio an ſit oculo reſponſura, cuius ratio-
              <lb/>
            nem habendã maximam ſemper duximus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3061" xml:space="preserve">Sed & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3062" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3063" xml:space="preserve">5. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3064" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3065" xml:space="preserve">1. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3066" xml:space="preserve">indicare videtur colũnas, arborum naturam imi-
              <lb/>
            tari, abietis, cupreſſi, pinus, quæ ſenſim ab imo ad </s>
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