Archimedes, Archimedis De iis qvae vehvntvr in aqva libri dvo

Table of contents

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[81.] THE OREMA XII. PROPOSITIO XVI.
[82.] THE OREMA XIII. PROPOSITIO XVII.
[83.] THEOREMA XIIII. PROPOSITIO XVIII.
[84.] THEOREMA XV. PROPOSITIO XIX.
[85.] THE OREMA XVI. PROPOSITIO XX.
[86.] THEOREMA XVII. PROPOSITIO XXI.
[87.] THE OREMA XVIII. PROPOSITIO XXII.
[88.] THEOREMA XIX. PROPOSITIO XXIII.
[89.] PROBLEMA V. PROPOSITIO XXIIII.
[90.] THEOREMA XX. PROPOSITIO XXV.
[91.] THEOREMA XXI. PROPOSITIO XXVI.
[92.] THEOREMA XXII. PROPOSITIO XXVII.
[93.] PROBLEMA VI. PROPOSITIO XX VIII.
[94.] THE OREMA XXIII. PROPOSITIO XXIX.
[95.] THEOREMA XXIIII. PROPOSITIO XXX.
[96.] THEOREMA XXV. PROPOSITIO XXXI.
[97.] FINIS LIBRI DE CENTRO GRAVITATIS SOLIDORVM.
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              <pb o="39" file="0089" n="89" rhead="DE IIS QVAE VEH. IN AQVA."/>
            _neæ autem a d inter ſe æquales ſunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2310" xml:space="preserve">ergo & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2311" xml:space="preserve">ipſæ a η, a θ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2312" xml:space="preserve">Sed ſunt_
              <lb/>
            _æquales a o, a q: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2313" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2314" xml:space="preserve">earum dimidiæ a t a n. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2315" xml:space="preserve">ergo & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2316" xml:space="preserve">reliquæ t η, n θ_
              <lb/>
            _boc eſt p g, m y. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2317" xml:space="preserve">ut autem p g ad g h, ita m y ad y c; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2318" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2319" xml:space="preserve">permutan_
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0089-01" xlink:href="note-0089-01a" xml:space="preserve">34. primi</note>
            _do, ut p g ad m y, ita g s ad y c. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2320" xml:space="preserve">quare g s, y c æquales ſunt: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2321" xml:space="preserve">&_</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2322" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            _ipſarum dimidiæ b s, b c: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2323" xml:space="preserve">ex quibus ſequitur ut & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2324" xml:space="preserve">reliquæ s r, c r_:
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2325" xml:space="preserve">_& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2326" xml:space="preserve">idcirco p z, m u & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2327" xml:space="preserve">u n, z t inter ſe ſunt æquales_.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2328" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2329" xml:space="preserve">Quoniam igitur m u minor eſt, quàm dupla u n.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2330" xml:space="preserve">] _Eſt_
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0089-02" xlink:href="note-0089-02a" xml:space="preserve">L</note>
            _enim m h ipſius h n dupla, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2331" xml:space="preserve">m u minor ipſa m h. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2332" xml:space="preserve">ergo m u minor_
              <lb/>
            _eſt, quàm dupla h n; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2333" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2334" xml:space="preserve">multo minor, quàm dupla ipſius u n_.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2335" xml:space="preserve"/>
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            <s xml:id="echoid-s2336" xml:space="preserve">Non ergo manebit portio, ſed reuoluetur, ita ut baſis ip
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0089-03" xlink:href="note-0089-03a" xml:space="preserve">M</note>
            ſius humidi ſuperſiciem nullo modo contingat. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2337" xml:space="preserve">quoniam
              <lb/>
            nunc in uno puncto contingens ſurſum fertur ex parte a.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2338" xml:space="preserve">]
              <lb/>
            _Tranſlatio ſic habet. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2339" xml:space="preserve">non ergo manet portio ſed inclinabitur, ut ba_-
              <lb/>
            _ſis ipſius nec ſecundum unum tang at ſuperficiem humidi, quoniam_
              <lb/>
            _nunc ſecundum unum tacta ipſa reclinatur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2340" xml:space="preserve">Quæ nos ex alijs Ar_-
              <lb/>
            _chimedis locis, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2341" xml:space="preserve">perſpicuitatis cauſſa in eum modum corrigenda_
              <lb/>
            _duximus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2342" xml:space="preserve">In ſexta enim propoſitione huius ita ſcribit, ut habetur in_
              <lb/>
            _tranſlatione. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2343" xml:space="preserve">reuoluetur ergo ſolidum a p o l, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2344" xml:space="preserve">baſis ipſius nó tan_
              <lb/>
            _get ſuperficiem humidi ſecundum unum ſignum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2345" xml:space="preserve">Rurſus in ſeptima_
              <lb/>
            _propoſitione. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2346" xml:space="preserve">manifeſtum igitur, quòd reuoluetur ſolidum ita ut ba_-
              <lb/>
            _ſis ipſius nec ſecundum unum ſignum contingat ſuperficiem humidi_,
              <lb/>
            _quoniam nunc ſecundum unum tangens deorſum fertur ex parte l_.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2347" xml:space="preserve">_At uero portionem ſurſum ferri ex parte a manifeſte constat. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2348" xml:space="preserve">nam_
              <lb/>
            _cumperpendicularis ad ſuperficiem humidi, quæ tranſit per ω ad_
              <lb/>
            _partes a cadat, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2349" xml:space="preserve">quæ per e ad partes l, neceſſe eſt ut centrum ω_
              <lb/>
            _ſurſum, e uero deorſum feratur_.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2350" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2351" xml:space="preserve">Perſpicuum eſtigitur portionem conſiſtere ita, ut axis
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0089-04" xlink:href="note-0089-04a" xml:space="preserve">N</note>
            cum ſuperficie humidi faciat angulum maiorem angu-
              <lb/>
            10 χ.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2352" xml:space="preserve">] _Iuncta enim a x producatur, ut diametrum b d ſe_-
              <lb/>
            _cet in λ, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2353" xml:space="preserve">ab o puncto ipſi æquidistans ducatur o χ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2354" xml:space="preserve">con_-
              <lb/>
            _tinget eaſectionem in o, ut in prima figura: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2355" xml:space="preserve">atque erit angu_-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0089-05" xlink:href="note-0089-05a" xml:space="preserve">29. primi</note>
            _lus ad χ angulo ad λ æqualis. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2356" xml:space="preserve">Sed angulus ad y æqualis est_
              <lb/>
            _angulo ad θ: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2357" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2358" xml:space="preserve">angulus a θ d maior angulo a λ d; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2359" xml:space="preserve">quod ex_-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0089-06" xlink:href="note-0089-06a" xml:space="preserve">16. primi</note>
            _traipſum cadat. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2360" xml:space="preserve">ergo angulus ad y eo, qui ad χ maior erit_.</s>
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