Salusbury, Thomas, Mathematical collections and translations (Tome I), 1667

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1an Horizontal Line, and parallel to C D. And if the Amplitude C D
be
equal to the whole Altitude D A, B I ſhall be equal to B A and B D.
And if the Time of the Fall along A B, and the Moment of Velocity
acquired
in B along the Deſcent A B ex quiete in A be ſuppoſed to be
meaſured
by the ſaid A B, then D C (that is twice B I) ſhall be the
Space
which ſhall be paſſed by the Impetus A B turned along the Hori­
zontal
Line in the ſame Time: But in the ſame Time falling along B D
out
of Reſt in B, it ſhall paſs the Altitude B D: Therefore the Movea­
ble
falling out of Reſt in A along A B,
being
converted with the Impetus A B
150[Figure 150]
along the Horizontal Parallel ſhall
paſs
a Space equal to D C.
And the
Fall
along B D ſupervening, it paſſeth
the
Altitude B D, and deſcribes the
Parabola
B C; whoſe Impetus in the
Term
C is compounded of the Equable
Tranſverſal
whoſe Moment is as A B,
and
of another Moment acquired in the
Fall
B D in the Term D or C; which
Moments
are Equal.
If therefore we
ſuppoſe
A B to be the Meaſure of one of them, as ſuppoſe of the Equa­
ble
Tranſverſal; and B I, which is equal to B D, to be the Meaſure of
the
Impetus acquired in D or C; then the Subtenſe I A ſhall be the
quantity
of the Moment compound of them both: Therefore it ſhall be
the
quantity or Meaſure of the whole Moment which the Project deſcend­
ing
along the Parabola B C ſhall acquire of Impetus in C. This pre­
miſed
, take in the Parabola any point E, in which we are to determine
of
the Impetus of the Project. Draw the Horizontal Parallel E F,
and
let B G be a Mean-proportional between B D and B F.
And foraſ­
much
as A B or B D is ſuppoſed to be the Meaſure of the Time, and of
the
Moment of the Velocity in the Fall B D ex quiete in B: B G ſhall
be
the Time, or the Meaſure of the Time, and of the Impetus in F, coming
out
of B.
If therefore B O be ſuppoſed equal to B G, the Diagonal
drawn
from A to O ſhall be the quantity of the Impetus in E; for
A
B hath been ſuppoſed the determinator of the Time, and of the Impe­
tus
in B, which turned along the Horizontal Parallel doth alwaies
continue
the ſame: And B O determineth the Impetus in F or in E
along
the Deſcent ex quiete in B in the Altitude B F: But theſe two
A
B and B O are potentia equal to the Power A O. Therefore that is
manifeſt
which was ſought.

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