Clavius, Christoph, In Sphaeram Ioannis de Sacro Bosco commentarius

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          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2678" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="55" file="091" n="92" rhead="Ioan. de Sacro Boſco."/>
            rum contrariorum, puta orientis, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2679" xml:space="preserve">occidentis. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2680" xml:space="preserve">Mouentur enim ſimpliciter ad
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-091-01" xlink:href="note-091-01a" xml:space="preserve">Cęlos ſupe@
                <lb/>
              eoſdem po-
                <lb/>
              los mouetĩ
                <unsure/>
                <lb/>
              poſſe ab oc-
                <lb/>
              caſu in or-
                <lb/>
              tum, ſuper
                <lb/>
              quos ab or-
                <lb/>
              tu in occa-
                <lb/>
              ſum mouẽ-
                <lb/>
              tur: & cut
                <lb/>
              nuncita nõ
                <lb/>
              moueãt@r.</note>
            vnum horum, nempe ad occidentem, ſecundum quid vero ad alterum, videli-
              <lb/>
            cet ad orientem, hoc eſt, ad partes orientales, vt dictum eſt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2681" xml:space="preserve">Ex eiſdem quoque
              <lb/>
            exemplis liquido conſtat, cælos non modo ſuper diuerſos polos, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2682" xml:space="preserve">diuerſam
              <lb/>
            viam poſſe moueri, vt re ipſa mouentur; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2683" xml:space="preserve">Verum etiam eos potuiſſe ſuper eoſdẽ
              <lb/>
            prorſus polos, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2684" xml:space="preserve">per eandem viam reuerti ab occidente in orientem, per quam
              <lb/>
            ab orie
              <unsure/>
            nte in occidentem voluuntur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2685" xml:space="preserve">Immo experientia didicerunt Aſtrono-
              <lb/>
            mi vnum & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2686" xml:space="preserve">idem corpus cæleſte moueri ab oriente in occidentẽ, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2687" xml:space="preserve">ſuper eoſ-
              <lb/>
            dem polos ab occidente in orientcm. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2688" xml:space="preserve">Orbis enim ſphæræ Lunaris deferens ca-
              <lb/>
            put, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2689" xml:space="preserve">caudam Draconis mouetur proprio motu (præter motum diurnũ, qui
              <lb/>
            fit ſuper polos mundi) ab oriente in occidentem ſuper polos Zodiaci, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2690" xml:space="preserve">ſuper
              <lb/>
            eoſdem polos virtute cæli Mercurij ab occidente in orientem defertur, ut in
              <lb/>
            Theoricis planetarum declaratur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2691" xml:space="preserve">Cauſa tamen, cur per aliam viam, uidelicet,
              <lb/>
            per circulum Zodiacum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2692" xml:space="preserve">non per eandem, nempe per Aequinoctialem circu
              <lb/>
            lum, hoc eſt, cur ſuper alios polos, nimirum Zodiaci, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2693" xml:space="preserve">non ſuper eoſdem, pu-
              <lb/>
            ta mundi polos, (quod tamen optime fieri potuiſſet) ab occidente in orientẽ,
              <lb/>
            ad ſenſum iam expoſitum, inferiores ſphæræ reuoluantur, eſt ſecundum philo
              <lb/>
            ſophos gubernatio mundi; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2694" xml:space="preserve">ut uidelicet per acceſſum Solis, planetarumq́ue ſub
              <lb/>
            Zodiaco ad Boream, ſeu ſeptentrionem, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2695" xml:space="preserve">ad Auſtrum, ſiue meridiem, diuerſa
              <lb/>
            contingant anni tempora ad uarias rerum generationes accomodata, vt inquit
              <lb/>
            Ariſtoteles lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2696" xml:space="preserve">2. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2697" xml:space="preserve">de Gener. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2698" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2699" xml:space="preserve">corrupt.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2700" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div165" type="section" level="1" n="56">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head60" xml:space="preserve">DEPERIODIS MOTVVM CÆLESTIVM.</head>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2701" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">Decimvm</emph>
            cælum, quod & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2702" xml:space="preserve">primum mobile nuncupatur, vniformi, re-
              <lb/>
            gulariq́;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2703" xml:space="preserve">
              <unsure/>
            motu, eoq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2704" xml:space="preserve">citatiſſimo, ſuper mundi polos, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2705" xml:space="preserve">per circulum Aequino-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-091-02" xlink:href="note-091-02a" xml:space="preserve">Periodiona
                <lb/>
              nium @o-
                <lb/>
              tuum cæle
                <unsure/>
              -
                <lb/>
              ſtium.</note>
            ctialem, ut dictum eſt; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2706" xml:space="preserve">ſuam explet circuitionem ab oriente in occidentem, ho
              <lb/>
            ris 24. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2707" xml:space="preserve">æqualibus, quæ dicuntur horę Aequinoctiales; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2708" xml:space="preserve">hoc eſt, ſpatio vnius diei
              <lb/>
            naturalis: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2709" xml:space="preserve">Vnde & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2710" xml:space="preserve">eius motus Diurnus eſt appellatus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2711" xml:space="preserve">Huius autẽ motus im-
              <lb/>
            petu omnes inferiores orbes, immo & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2712" xml:space="preserve">tota ſphæra ignis, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2713" xml:space="preserve">magna pars aeris, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2714" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            ſecundum quorundam ſententiam bona pars Oceani ab ortu ad occaſum ra-
              <lb/>
            piuntur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2715" xml:space="preserve">Ex quo ſit, ut iſto motu diurno Sol, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2716" xml:space="preserve">reliqua omnia aſtra, cæliq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2717" xml:space="preserve">pun
              <lb/>
            cta ſingula, quotidie parallelos circulos ad axem mundi rectos deſcribant cir-
              <lb/>
            ca polos mundi, eo quidem maiores, quo magis à polis recedunt, minores ue-
              <lb/>
            ro, quo magis ad polos accedunt: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2718" xml:space="preserve">Vnde Aequinoctialis circulus eſt omnium
              <lb/>
            parallelorum maximus, quoniã deſcribitur à punto maxime remoto ab utro-
              <lb/>
            que polo, nempe per 90. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2719" xml:space="preserve">gradus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2720" xml:space="preserve">Porro inferiores orbes omnes eadem pror-
              <lb/>
            ſus, qua primum mobile, velocitate circunducerentur, niſi peculiaribus ſuis
              <lb/>
            motibus aliquantulum retrocederent. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2721" xml:space="preserve">Nullam enim reſiſtentiam reperit pri-
              <lb/>
            mum mobile in cælis inferioribus.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2722" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2723" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">Nam nonvs</emph>
            orbis ſub primo mobili ſpacio 24. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2724" xml:space="preserve">horarum, hoceſt,
              <lb/>
            unius diei naturalis, ab occaſu in ortum progreditur, iuxta tabulas Alphonſi-
              <lb/>
            nas, quatuor particulis ſexagenarijs ex ijs, quæ ab Aſtronomis Tertia appellã-
              <lb/>
            tur, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2725" xml:space="preserve">20. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2726" xml:space="preserve">Quartis; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2727" xml:space="preserve">ita ut ſingulis annis conficiat 26. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2728" xml:space="preserve">ſecunda, 25. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2729" xml:space="preserve">tertia, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2730" xml:space="preserve">50.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2731" xml:space="preserve">quarta: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2732" xml:space="preserve">Ducentis uero annis 1. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2733" xml:space="preserve">grad. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2734" xml:space="preserve">28. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2735" xml:space="preserve">min. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2736" xml:space="preserve">9. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2737" xml:space="preserve">ſec. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2738" xml:space="preserve">47. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2739" xml:space="preserve">ter. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2740" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2741" xml:space="preserve">45. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2742" xml:space="preserve">quar. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2743" xml:space="preserve">Ex quo
              <lb/>
            efficitur, ut totum curſum per Zodiacum abſoluat quaſi in 49000. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2744" xml:space="preserve">annorum
              <lb/>
            ſpacio. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2745" xml:space="preserve">Nam ſi præciſe loqui uelimus, in tanto annorum ſpatio Nonus orbis
              <lb/>
            paulo plus conficit, ſecundum dictas tabulas, quàm integrum circulum: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2746" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
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