Salusbury, Thomas
,
Mathematical collections and translations (Tome I)
,
1667
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Parabola G D. </
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<
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>Let G M be a Mean-proportional betwixt A B and
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G L; G M ſhall be the Time, and the Moment or
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Impetus
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in G of the
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Project falling from L, (for it hath been ſuppoſed that A B is the Mea
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ſure of the Time and
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Impetus.)
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Again, let G N be a Mean-propor
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tional betwixt B C and C G: this G N ſhall be the Meaſure of the
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Time and the
<
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<
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Impetus
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of the
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id
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<
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<
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Project falling
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from G to C.
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</
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<
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>If therefore a
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Line be drawn
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from M to N
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it ſhall be the
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the Meaſure of
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the
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Impetus
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of
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the Project a
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long the Para
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bola B D, ſcri
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king in the
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term D. Which
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Impetus,
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I ſay,
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is greater than the
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Impetus
<
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of the Project along the Parabola B D,
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whoſe quantity was A E. </
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<
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>For becauſe G N is ſuppoſed the Mean-pro
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portional betwixt B C and C G, and B C is equal to B E, that is to H G;
<
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(for they are each of them ſubduple to D C:) Therefore as C G is to
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G N, ſo ſhall N G be to G K: and, as C G or H G is to G K, ſo ſhall the
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Square N G be to the Square of G K: But as H G is to G K, ſo was
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K G ſuppoſed to be to G L: Therefore as N G is to the Square G K, ſo
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is K G to G L: But as K G is to G L, ſo is the Square K G unto the
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Square G M, (for G M is the Mean between K G and G L:) Therefore
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the three Squares N G, K G, and G M are continual proportionals: And
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the two extream ones N G and G M taken together, that is the Square
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M N is greater than double the Square K G, to which the Square A E
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is double: Therefore the Square M N is greater than the Square A E:
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and the Line M N greater than the Line A E: Which was to be de
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monſtrated.
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<
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>CORROLLARY I.</
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<
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>Hence it appeareth, that on the contrary, in the Project out of D
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along the Semiparabola D B, leſs
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Impetus
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is required than
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along any other according to the greater or leſſer Elevation
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of the Semiparabola B D, which is according to the Tan
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gent A D, containing half a Right-Angle upon the Hori
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zon.</
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