Castelli, Benedetto, Of the mensuration of running waters, 1661

Page concordance

< >
Scan Original
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
< >
page |< < of 137 > >|
    <archimedes>
      <text>
        <body>
          <chap>
            <p type="main">
              <s>
                <pb xlink:href="068/01/093.jpg" pagenum="79"/>
              tity of the Water that entereth into the Lake, by the means that
                <lb/>
              I have ſhewen in the beginning of this Book: When he ſhall
                <lb/>
              have found the proportion of the quantity of water to the quan­
                <lb/>
              tity of Sand or Mud, he ſhall come to know how much Sand the
                <lb/>
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Brent
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              ſhall leave in the Lake in the ſpace of a year. </s>
              <s>But to
                <lb/>
              perform theſe things, there are required perſons of diſcretion, and
                <lb/>
              fidelity, and that are imployed by publick Order; for there
                <lb/>
              would thence reſult eminent benefit and profit.</s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s>
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Here are wanting
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              LETTERS
                <emph type="italics"/>
              from ſeveral perſons.
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              </s>
            </p>
            <p type="head">
              <s>To the Reverend Father,
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Franceſco di
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              </s>
            </p>
            <p type="head">
              <s>S. GIUSEPPE.</s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s>In execution of the command that you laid upon me in your
                <lb/>
              former Letters, by order from the moſt Serene, my Lord,
                <lb/>
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Prince Leopold
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              ; that I ſhould ſpeak my judgment concern­
                <lb/>
              ing the diſimboguement of the River called
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Fiume morto,
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              whe­
                <lb/>
              ther it ought to be let into the Sea, or into
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Serchio
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              ; I ſay, that
                <lb/>
              I chanced 18. years ſince to be preſent, when the ſaid Mouth was
                <lb/>
              opened into the Sea, and that of
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Serchio
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              ſtopt; which work was
                <lb/>
              done to remedy the great Innundation that was made in all that
                <lb/>
              Country, and Plain of
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Piſa,
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              that lyeth between the River
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Arno,
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
                <lb/>
              and the Mountains of
                <emph type="italics"/>
              S. Giuliano,
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              and the River
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Serchio
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              ; which
                <lb/>
              Plain continued long under water, inſomuch that not onely in the
                <lb/>
              Winter, but alſo for a great part of the Summer, thoſe fields
                <lb/>
              were overflowed; and when that the Mouth of
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Fiume morto
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              was
                <lb/>
              effectually opened into the Sea, the place was preſently freed from
                <lb/>
              the waters. </s>
              <s>and drained, to the great ſatisfaction of the Owners
                <lb/>
              of thoſe Grounds. </s>
              <s>And here I judge it worth your notice, that
                <lb/>
              for the generality of thoſe that poſſeſs eſtates in thoſe parts, they
                <lb/>
              deſired that the Mouth of
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Fiume morto
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              might ſtand open to the
                <lb/>
              Sea, and thoſe who would have it open into
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Serchio,
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              are perſons
                <lb/>
              that have no other concernment there, ſave the hopes of gaining
                <lb/>
              by having the diſpoſe of Commiſſions, and the like, &c,</s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s>But for the more plain underſtanding of that which is to be
                <lb/>
              ſaid, it muſt be known, That the reſolution of opening the ſaid
                <lb/>
              Mouth into
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Serchio,
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              was taken in the time of the Great Duke
                <lb/>
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Ferdinando
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              the firſt, upon the ſame motives that are at this time
                <lb/>
              again propoſed, as your Letters tell me, Since that, it manifeſt­
                <lb/>
              ly appearing, that
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Fiume morto
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              had, and hath its Mouth open to
                <lb/>
              the Sea, the Plain hathbeen kept dry; and it being alſo true, that </s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>