Bošković, Ruđer Josip, Theoria philosophiae naturalis redacta ad unicam legem virium in natura existentium

Table of handwritten notes

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              <pb o="43" file="0095" n="95" rhead="PARS PRIMA."/>
            alio: </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">ſane in exemplo illo ipſo, quod adhiberi ſolet, Archi-
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            medis hoc principio æquilibrium determinantis, ibidem oſten-
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            di, ex ignoratione cauſarum, ſive rationum, quæ poſtea dete-
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            ctæ ſunt, ipſum in ſuæ inveſtigationis progreſſu erraſſe pluri-
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            mum, deducendo per abuſum ejus principii ſphæricam figuram
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            marium, ac Telluris.</s>
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          <p>
            <s xml:space="preserve">94. </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">Accedit & </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">illud, quod illa puncta materiæ, licet eſſent
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              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0095-01" xlink:href="note-0095-01a" xml:space="preserve">Poſſe etiam
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              puncta conve-
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              nire in iis, dif-
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              ferre in aliis.</note>
            prorſus ſimilia in ſimplicitate, & </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">extenſione, ac menſura vi-
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            rium pendentium a diſtantia, poſſent alias habere proprietates
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            metaphyſicas diverſas inter ſe, nobis ignotas, quæ ipſa etiam a-
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            pud ipſos Leibnitianos diſcriminarent.</s>
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          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:space="preserve">95. </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">Quod autem attinet ad inductionem, quam Leibnitiani
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            deſumunt a diſſimilitudine, quam obſervamus in rebus omni-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0095-02" xlink:href="note-0095-02a" xml:space="preserve">Non va
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              ere
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              hic principium
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              inductionis a
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              maſſis: eas dif-
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              ferre ex diver-
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              ſis combinatio-
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              nibus.</note>
            bus, cum nimirum nuſquam ex. </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">gr. </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">in ampliſſima ſilva reperi-
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            re ſit duo folia prorſus ſimilia; </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">ea ſane me nihil movet; </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">cum
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            nimirum illud diſcrimen ſit proprietas relativa ad rationem
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            aggregati, & </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">noſtros ſenſus, quos ſingula materiæ elementa
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            non aſſiciunt vi ſufficiente ad excitandam in animo ideam,
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            niſi multa ſint ſimul, & </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">in molem majorem excreſcant.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">Porro ſcimus utique combinationes ejuſdem numeri termino-
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            rum in immenſum excreſcere, ſi ille ipſe numerus ſit aliquan-
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            to major. </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">Solis 24 litterulis Alphabeti diverſimode combina-
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            tis formantur voces omnes, quibus huc uſque uſa ſunt omnia
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            idiomata, quæ extiterunt, & </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">quibus omnia illa, quæ poſ-
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            ſunt exiſtere, uti poſſunt. </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">Quid ſi numerus earum exiſteret
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            tanto major, quanto major eſt numerus punctorum materiæ
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            in quavis maſſa ſenſibili? </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">Quod ibi diverſus eſt litterarum
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            diverſarum ordo, id in punctis etiam prorſus homogeneis ſunt
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            poſitiones, & </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">diſtantiæ, quibus variatis, variatur utique for-
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            ma, & </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">vis, qua ſenſus afficitur in aggregatis. </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">Quanto ma-
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            jor eſt numerus combinationum diverſarum poſſibilium in
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            maſſis ſenſibilibus, quam earum maſſarum, quas poſſumus
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            obſervare, & </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">inter ſe conferre ( qui quidem ob diſtantias, & </s>
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            directiones in infinitum variabiles præſcindendo ab æquilibrio
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            virium, eſt infinitus, cum ipſo æquilibrio eſt immenſus ); </s>
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            tanto major eſt improbabilitas duarum maſſarum omnino ſi-
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            milium, quam omnium aliquantiſper ſaltem inter ſe diſſimi-
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            lium.</s>
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          <p>
            <s xml:space="preserve">96. </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">Et quidem accedit illud etiam, quod alicujus diſſimili-
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              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0095-03" xlink:href="note-0095-03a" xml:space="preserve">Phyſica ra
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              io
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              diſcriminis in
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              pluribus maſſis
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              ut in toliis.</note>
            tudinis in aggregatis phvſicam quoque rationem cernimus in
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            iis etiam caſibus, in quibus maxime inter ſe ſimilia eſſe de-
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            berent. </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">Cum enim mutuæ vires ad diſtantias quaſcunque per-
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            tineant; </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">ſtatus uniuſcujuſque puncti pendebit ſaltem aliquan-
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            tiſper a ſtatu omnium aliorum punctorum, quæ ſunt in Mun-
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            do. </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">Porro utcunque puncta quædam ſint parum a ſe invicem
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            remota, uti ſunt duo folia in eadem ſilva, & </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">multo magis in
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            eodem ramo; </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">adhuc tamen non eandem prorſus relationem di-
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            ſtantiæ, & </s>
            <s xml:space="preserve">virium habent ad reliqua omnia materiæ puncta, </s>
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