Harriot, Thomas, Mss. 6784

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709355
[Commentary:
On this page Harriot examines a particular case arising from Proposition VII of Supplementum geometriæ (Viète 1593c, Prop , when the fourth proportional is twice the first. The same proposition is the subject of Chapter V of Viète's Variorum responsorum libri VIII (Viete 1593d, Chapter .
Caput V
Propositio
Describere quatuor lineas rectas continue proportionales, quarum extremæ sint in ratione

Construct four lines in continued proportion, whose extremes are in double
The Variorum refers to the Supplementum, indicating that the Supplementum was written first. ]
Ad Corollorium prop. 7. Supplementi. Et ad cap. 5. Resp. lib. 8. pag.
[Translation: On a corollary to Proposition 7 of the Supplement. Also Chapter 5, Variorum liber responsorum, page 4.
Sit AB prima proportionalium, et BC ea
cuius quadratum est triplum quadrati AB.
Tum AC est dupla ad AB; et per assumptum
ex poristicis in alia charta demonstratum AC
erit quarta proportionalis. Per propositione EA est secunda et EG tertia.
Sed FB est æqualis EG propter similitudine triangulorum EFB et EAC, et
analogiam precedentam ut sequitur.
AB.EA.EG.AC. Analogia precedens.
[…]
Et per similitudi-
num Δorum[…]
Ergo. AB.AE.FB.AC. continue
[Translation: Let AB be the first proportional, and BC that whose square is three times the square of AB.
Then AC is twice AB; and by taking it from the proof demonstrated in the other sheet, AC will be the fourth proportional. By the proposition EA is the second and EG the third.
But FB is equal to EG because of similar triangles EFB and EAC, and
the precding ratio, as follows.
AB:EA:EG:AC preceding ratio.

And by similar triangles.

Therefore AB:AE:FB:AC are continued proportionals.
[Commentary: The other sheet mentioned in this paragraph appears to be Add MS f. .
Datis igitur extremis in ratione dupla, mediæ ita compendiosæ

[Translation: Therefore given the extremes in double ratio, the mean is briefly ]

Sit maxima AC bisariam divisa in puncto D et intervallo DC describatur
circulus. Et sit prima minima AB inscripta et producta ad partes E.
Ducatur CE ita ut EF sit æqualis AB. et acta fit linea FB.
Quatuor igitur continue proportionales ex supra demonstratis
[Translation: Let the maximum AC be cut in half at the point D and with radius DC there is described a circle. And let the minimum AB be inscribed and produced to the point E. Construct CE so that EF is equal to AB, and let the line FB be joined.
Therefore there are the four continued proportionals that were demonstrated ]

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