Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso
,
De motionibus naturalibus a gravitate pendentibus
,
1670
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Cap. 11. gra
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uia in fluido
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velocitati
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bus inæqua
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libus ferri
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debere.</
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terminus circularis fluidum à ſolido ſeparans, quæ moti
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bus contrarijs agitantur.
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<
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">ET procedendo ad libræ, ſen ſiphonis in corpori
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bus natantibus ſtructuram, intelligatur vas am
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plum aqua plenum RSTX, in eoque demergatur
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corpus ſolidum, & conſiſtens (cylindricum facilita
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tis gratia) ABCD, quod minùs graue ſit in ſpecie
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ipſa aqua. </
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">& quia prædictum ſolidum non poteſt ſur
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sùm eleuari, niſi priùs incumbens aqua AKLD è ſuo
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loco expellatur, & infernè recurrat ad replendum lo
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cum BC à prædicto ſolido derelictum, igitur vndi
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que per omnia eius latera AB, & DC aqua ambiens
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deorsùm fluere debet, & propterea efficitur non v
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nicus ſipho, ſed innumeri, vel potiùs efficitur ſipho
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cuius pars externa aquea AFCH tubum ex
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cauatum conſtituit, pars verò interna ſolida ABCD
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eſt reliqua ſiphonis pars, quæ ſursùm aſcendit dum
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aqua per tubicum ſiphonem deorsùm fluit. </
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<
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">Et licèt
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pateat ſenſu, in vaſis amplis, non totam aquam colla
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teralem deſcendere dum lignum eleuatur, ſed
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tantũ-modò
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modò</
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partem aliquam eius exiguam
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abbr
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adhærẽtem
">adhærentem</
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am
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bientemque cylindrum AC, quod apertè dignoſci
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tur in aqua turbida, itaut reliqua aqua quieſcens offi
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cium vaſis ſuppleat, non tamen euidens eſt tubum̨
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aqueum AFCH ſiphonem conſtituentem præcisè æ
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qualem eſſe ligneo cylindro AC; ideò hoc rationę
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ſuadere conabimur. </
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<
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">Quia tantumdem ſolidum AC
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ſursùm aſcendit, quanta eſt moles aquæ, quæ è ſupre
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mo loco expellitur, & quanta eſt illa, quæ infernè de-</
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