Agricola, Georg, De re metallica Libri XII, Quibus Officia, Instrumenta, Machinae, ac omnia ..., 1556

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    <archimedes>
      <text>
        <body>
          <chap id="N10018">
            <p id="N13420" type="main">
              <s id="N134E9">
                <pb pagenum="144" xlink:href="001/01/154.jpg"/>
              ſeptem digitorum exciſum eſt:
                <expan abbr="uerũ">uerum</expan>
              illud interius, hoc extrinſecus, ut
                <expan abbr="alterũ">alterum</expan>
                <lb/>
              in
                <expan abbr="alterũ">alterum</expan>
              inire poſsit, cùm
                <expan abbr="pilũ">pilum</expan>
              incidit in
                <expan abbr="priorẽ">priorem</expan>
                <expan abbr="fiſtulã">fiſtulam</expan>
              , foricula illa clauditur:
                <lb/>
              cùm extrahitur, aperitur: ut aquæ pateat foramen. </s>
              <s id="N13513">Vnuſquiſque autem iſtiuſ­
                <lb/>
              modi ſiphonum conſtat ex duabus fiſtulis: quarum utraque longa eſt pedes
                <lb/>
              duodecim: utriuſque foramen
                <expan abbr="latũ">latum</expan>
              eſt digitos ſeptem. </s>
              <s id="N1351E">Inferior in putei lacuna
                <lb/>
              uel in lacuſculo collocatur, eiusque foramen inferius obſtruitur ligno tereti:
                <lb/>
              ſupra quod fiſtulæ circumcirca ſex ſunt foramina, per quæ aqua in eam in­
                <lb/>
              fluit. </s>
              <s id="N13527">At ſuperioris fiſtulæ pars ſuperior aperturam habet altam pedem,
                <expan abbr="latã">latam</expan>
                <lb/>
              palmum, per quam aqua effluit in lacuſculum uel in canalem: quiſque lacuſcu
                <lb/>
              lus longus eſt pedes duos, latus & altus unum. </s>
              <s id="N13532">Quot uerò ſunt ſiphones,
                <lb/>
              tot ſunt axiculi, tot chelæ, tot utriuſque generis pila. </s>
              <s id="N13537">Sed ſi tres fuerint ſipho­
                <lb/>
              nes duo tantummodo lacuſculi ſunt, quòd lacuna putei & canalis cuniculi
                <lb/>
              in duorum locum ſuccedant. </s>
              <s id="N1353E">Hæc autem machina ſic aquas ex puteo hau­
                <lb/>
              rit: rota uerſata primum pilum attollit: id ſubleuat primas chelas: atque ita eti­
                <lb/>
              am ſecundum pilum latum & primum teres. </s>
              <s id="N13545">Deinde ſecundum latum ſecun­
                <lb/>
              das chelas, & ſic tertium pilum latum et ſecundum teres: tum tertium pilum
                <lb/>
              latum tertias chelas & tertium pilum teres. </s>
              <s id="N1354C">Nam ex harum chelarum clauo
                <lb/>
              ferreo nullum pilum
                <expan abbr="latũ">latum</expan>
              pendet, quod nulla in re ultimo ſiphoni uſui eſſe
                <lb/>
              poſsit. </s>
              <s id="N13557">Contra uerò cùm primum latum decidit, quæque chelæ delabuntur,
                <lb/>
              quodque pilum latum, quodque teres. </s>
              <s id="N1355C">Atque iſta ratione uno eodemque tempo­
                <lb/>
              re aqua in lacuſculos infunditur & ex eiſdem exhauritur: ex lacuna uerò pu
                <lb/>
              tei ſolum exhauritur, in canalem cuniculi tantum infunditur. </s>
              <s id="N13563">
                <expan abbr="Quinetiã">Quinetiam</expan>
              cir­
                <lb/>
              cum axem longiorem duæ rotæ fieri poſſunt ſi riuus tantam aquarum copi
                <lb/>
              am ſuppeditauerit, quanta eas uerſare poſsit: atque ex utriuſque ferri teretis par
                <lb/>
              te poſteriore unum uel duo pila lata appendi poſſunt: quorum quodque tri­
                <lb/>
              um ſyphonum pila
                <expan abbr="cõmoueat">commoueat</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N13575">Poſtremò neceſſe eſt puteos, è quibus aquæ
                <lb/>
              fiſtulis hauriuntur, eſſe rectos. </s>
              <s id="N1357A">Nam omnes ſiphones, ut etiam aliæ machi­
                <lb/>
              næ tractoriæ, quibus fiſtulæ ſunt, aquas minus altè hauriunt, ſi fiſtulæ obli­
                <lb/>
              què in obliquis puteis locantur, quàm ſi rectà in rectis ſtatuantur.</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N13581" type="caption">
              <s id="N13583">P
                <emph type="italics"/>
              uteus
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              A. V
                <emph type="italics"/>
              ltimus ſipho
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              B. L
                <emph type="italics"/>
              acuſculus primus
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              C. S
                <emph type="italics"/>
              ecundus ſipho
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              D.
                <lb/>
              L
                <emph type="italics"/>
              acuſculus ſecundus
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              E. T
                <emph type="italics"/>
              ertius ſipho
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              F. C
                <emph type="italics"/>
              analis
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              G. F
                <emph type="italics"/>
              errum in axe
                <lb/>
              incluſum
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              H. P
                <emph type="italics"/>
              rimum pilum latum
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              I. S
                <emph type="italics"/>
              ecundum pilum latum
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              K.
                <lb/>
              T
                <emph type="italics"/>
              ertium pilum latum
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              L. P
                <emph type="italics"/>
              rimum pilum teres
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              M. S
                <emph type="italics"/>
              ecundum pilum
                <lb/>
              teres
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              N. T
                <emph type="italics"/>
              ertium pilum teres
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              O. A
                <emph type="italics"/>
              xiculi
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              P. C
                <emph type="italics"/>
              helæ
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              Q.</s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>
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