Agricola, Georg, De re metallica Libri XII, Quibus Officia, Instrumenta, Machinae, ac omnia ..., 1556

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      <text>
        <body>
          <chap id="N10018">
            <p id="N21858" type="main">
              <s id="N21A09">
                <pb pagenum="497" xlink:href="001/01/507.jpg"/>
              do quæ lumbrico: hæc cum uerno tempore exuuias poſuerit, fœniculo, ut
                <lb/>
              cæteræ ſerpentes non ueſcitur: ex baculo nomen inuenit. </s>
              <s id="N21A15">Tum hybernis
                <lb/>
              menſibus in caua terræ uelloca ſaxoſa ingreditur natrix à natando appella­
                <lb/>
              ta: qua de cauſa à Græcis ex aqua
                <foreign lang="el">u(/dros</foreign>
              nominatur: &
                <foreign lang="el">xe/rsudros</foreign>
              , quòd &
                <lb/>
              in terra & in aqua uerſetur. </s>
              <s id="N21A26">Nec aſſentior Lucano qui cherſydrum à natrice
                <lb/>
              diſtinguit. </s>
              <s id="N21A2B">Eſt
                <expan abbr="aũt">aut</expan>
              infeſta & inimica ranis: forma
                <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan>
              differt ab aſpide, ſed co­
                <lb/>
              lore, qui ei plerunque in cinereo candidus. </s>
              <s id="N21A38">Ex
                <expan abbr="natricũ">natricum</expan>
              genere uidetur eſſe Ca
                <lb/>
              labricus ſerpens, etiamſi maculoſus ſit. </s>
              <s id="N21A41">Eum his uerſibus deſcribit Virgil.</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N21A44" type="main">
              <s id="N21A46">Eſt etiam ille malus Calabris in ſaltibus anguis,</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N21A49" type="main">
              <s id="N21A4B">Squammea conuoluens ſublato pectore terga,</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N21A4E" type="main">
              <s id="N21A50">Atque notis longam maculoſus grandibus aluum,</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N21A53" type="main">
              <s id="N21A55">Qui dum amnes ulli rumpuntur fontibus, & dum</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N21A58" type="main">
              <s id="N21A5A">Vere madent udo terræ, ac pluuialibus auſtris</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N21A5D" type="main">
              <s id="N21A5F">Stagna colit, ripisque habitans hic piſcibus atram</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N21A62" type="main">
              <s id="N21A64">Improbus ingluuiem, ranisque loquacibus explet.</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N21A67" type="main">
              <s id="N21A69">Poſtquam exhauſta palus, terræque ardore dehiſcunt,</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N21A6C" type="main">
              <s id="N21A6E">Exilit in ſiccum, & flammantia lumina torquens</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N21A71" type="main">
              <s id="N21A73">Sæuit agris, aſperque ſiti atque exterritus æſtu.</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N21A76" type="main">
              <s id="N21A78">Ex natricum præterea genere ſunt boæ, in tantam, Plinio autore, amplitudi
                <lb/>
              nem
                <expan abbr="exeũtes">exeuntes</expan>
              , ut, diuo Claudio principe, occiſæ in Vaticano ſolidus in aluo
                <lb/>
              ſpectatus ſit infans. </s>
              <s id="N21A83">
                <expan abbr="Alũtur">Aluntur</expan>
              primo bubuli lactis ſucco, unde nomen traxere:
                <lb/>
              ſunt
                <expan abbr="em̃">enim</expan>
              nihil aliud
                <expan abbr="quã">quam</expan>
              domeſticæ atque uernaculæ natrices. </s>
              <s id="N21A93">Aſpis
                <expan abbr="aũt">aut</expan>
              eſt
                <lb/>
              longitudine IIII.
                <expan abbr="pedũ">pedum</expan>
              , craſſitudine haſtæ. </s>
              <s id="N21AA0">Color eis
                <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan>
              unus: nam alijs ſqua
                <lb/>
              lidus, alijs uiridis & uarius, alijs cinereus, alijs igneus: maxime Æthiopicis. </s>
              <s id="N21AA9">
                <lb/>
              Oculi hebetes in temporibus, & iuxta ſupercilia carunculæ inſtar calli emi­
                <lb/>
              nent: quocirca quaſi ſomniculoſa nictare non ceſſat, ſed animantium ſtrepi­
                <lb/>
              tu facile excitatur. </s>
              <s id="N21AB1">Gignit
                <expan abbr="eã">eam</expan>
              Ægyptus, Æthiopia, & cæteræ regiones A­
                <lb/>
              fricæ. </s>
              <s id="N21ABA">Coniugæ, utor Plinij uerbis, fermè uagantur, nec niſi cum compare ui
                <lb/>
              ta eſt: itaque alterutra interempta, incredibilis alteri ultionis cura: perſequitur
                <lb/>
              interfectorem, unumque eum in quantolibet populi agmine noticia quadam
                <lb/>
              infeſtat: perrumpit omnes difficultates, permeat ſpacia, nec niſi amnibus ar­
                <lb/>
              cetur, aut præceleri fuga. </s>
              <s id="N21AC5">Huic ichneumon, qui ſimilis eſt muſtelæ, maxime
                <lb/>
              inimicus eſt: itaque non tantum eius oua perdit, ſed ipſum etiam interficit: ete
                <lb/>
              nim mergit ſe limo ſæpius, ſiccatque ſole: mox ubi pluribus eodem modo ſe
                <lb/>
              corijs loricauit, in
                <expan abbr="dimicationẽ">dimicationem</expan>
              pergit: in ea
                <expan abbr="caudã">caudam</expan>
              attollens ictus irritos auer
                <lb/>
              ſus excipit, donec obliquo capite ſpeculatus inuadat in fauces: aſpides
                <expan abbr="autẽ">autem</expan>
                <lb/>
              Galenus in tria diſtribuit genera, in chelidonias, cherſeas, ptyadas, à ſputo
                <lb/>
              cognominatas: quas Cleopatra ſibi admouit. </s>
              <s id="N21AE0">Aſpis uerò frigoris impatiens
                <lb/>
              hyeme incluſus atque abditus latet in arenis: ut in cauis fagis aut quercubus
                <lb/>
              dryinos: ex qua re nomen inuenit: eam alij, ut Nicander ſcribit, hydron, alij
                <lb/>
              chelydron nominant: eſt enim natrici, quod ad caput attinet, ſimilis, ſed
                <expan abbr="ter­gũ">ter­
                  <lb/>
                gum</expan>
              habet cinerei coloris, craſſitudo & longitudo ei eſt mediocris anguillæ,
                <lb/>
              grauiter olet: ranarum fœtus, cauda inſignes perſequitur: & eam contra mu
                <lb/>
              ſca magna. </s>
              <s id="N21AF3">At ceraſtes ex cornibus nomen traxit, quæ modo cochleæ
                <lb/>
              inſtar gemina, modo quadrigemina geſtat in capite: & quidem corporea: </s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>
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