Guevara, Giovanni di, In Aristotelis mechanicas commentarii, 1627

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      <text>
        <body>
          <chap id="N10019">
            <p id="N104A4" type="main">
              <s id="N104D1">
                <pb pagenum="7" xlink:href="005/01/015.jpg"/>
                <expan abbr="machinamentaq.">machinamentaque</expan>
              alia quatiendis muris portabant. </s>
              <s id="N104DF">Nam ſiue
                <lb/>
              loquendo de machinis bellicis, ſiue de machinis nauticis aut
                <lb/>
              architectonicis, ſemper machina vtrumque ſignificatum in­
                <lb/>
              uoluit, aut ſaltem admittit. </s>
            </p>
            <p id="N104E8" type="margin">
              <s id="N104EA">
                <margin.target id="marg6"/>
                <emph type="italics"/>
                <gap/>
              ac. lib.
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              12.
                <lb/>
                <emph type="italics"/>
              lib.
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              4
                <emph type="italics"/>
              de bel­
                <lb/>
              lo Punico.
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              </s>
            </p>
            <p id="N10507" type="main">
              <s id="N10509">Ars igitur vel ſcientia, quæ ad huiuſmodi machinas
                <arrow.to.target n="marg7"/>
              ſpe­
                <lb/>
              ctat à Plinio dicitur machinalis, quaſi machinandi ſcientia,
                <lb/>
              vel peritia: Ab alijs vero communiter appellatur mechanica.
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s id="N10515">Quo ſenſu Archimedes, eo quòd ad debellandos hoſtes plu­
                <lb/>
              ra adinuenerit machinamenta, apud Firmicum dicitur
                <arrow.to.target n="marg8"/>
              Roma­
                <lb/>
              nos exercitus mechanicis artibus ſæpe proſtraſſe. </s>
              <s id="N10520">Vſurpata
                <lb/>
              autem vel extenſa ſignificatione, ars quoque mechanica vul­
                <lb/>
              go nuncupatur omnis illa quæ circa fabrilia verſatur, & con­
                <lb/>
              diſtinguitur ab arte liberali. </s>
              <s id="N10529">Nam & mechanicus dicitur qui­
                <lb/>
              libet faber vel opifex eorum, quæ ingenio ſimul ac manibus
                <lb/>
              fiunt. </s>
              <s id="N10530">Et machinator bellicorum inſtrumentorum appella­
                <lb/>
              tur non ſolum qui bellicas machinas excogitauit, ſed is quo­
                <lb/>
              que qui conficit; vt videre eſt apud Liuium, & alios auctores.
                <arrow.to.target n="marg9"/>
                <lb/>
              Quamobrem Hero mechanicus, vt apud Pappum Alexandri,
                <lb/>
              num lib. 8. ſuarum collectionum refertur, mechanicam fa­
                <lb/>
              cultatem in rationalem ac manualem diſtinxit, vtpote quæ in
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              genere ſumpta, vtramque rationem ſeu naturam videatur
                <lb/>
              amplecti. </s>
            </p>
            <p id="N10544" type="margin">
              <s id="N10546">
                <margin.target id="marg7"/>
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Piin. lib.
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              7.
                <lb/>
                <emph type="italics"/>
              cap.
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              37.</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N10559" type="margin">
              <s id="N1055B">
                <margin.target id="marg8"/>
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Firmic. lib.
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
                <lb/>
              6.
                <emph type="italics"/>
              cap.
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              31.</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N1056E" type="margin">
              <s id="N10570">
                <margin.target id="marg9"/>
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Liu.de bello
                <lb/>
              Punico.
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              </s>
            </p>
            <p id="N1057C" type="main">
              <s id="N1057E">Propriè tamen hìc apud Ariſtotelem ſicut apud cœteros
                <lb/>
              omnes Philoſophos, ac Geometras, mechanica facultas tan­
                <lb/>
              tùm ſignificat artem ſiue ſcientiam, quæ Geometricis princi­
                <lb/>
              pijs circa ſtatum & lationem grauium & leuium verſatur, hoc
                <lb/>
              eſt circa grauia & leuia prout artificiosè moueri, aut quieſce­
                <lb/>
              re debent, vt clariùs infra ex Pappo, & ex tradenda
                <arrow.to.target n="marg10"/>
              defini­
                <lb/>
              tione conſtabit. </s>
            </p>
            <p id="N10591" type="margin">
              <s id="N10593">
                <margin.target id="marg10"/>
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Papp. lib.
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              8.
                <lb/>
                <emph type="italics"/>
                <expan abbr="collectionũ">collectionum</expan>
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              </s>
            </p>
            <p id="N105A7" type="main">
              <s id="N105A9">Iam verò ſi originem huius facultatis ſecundum latiſſimam
                <lb/>
              eius ſignificationem ſpectatæ conſideremus, eam non niſi
                <expan abbr="cũ">cum</expan>
                <lb/>
              ipſa natura humana ortum habuiſſe comperiemus. </s>
              <s id="N105B4">Quando­
                <lb/>
              quidem nec in ipſis mundi primordijs defuerunt
                <expan abbr="machinamẽ-ta">machinamen­
                  <lb/>
                ta</expan>
              quibus arte quadam innata, vel infuſa primis parentibus,
                <lb/>
              ipſi ſeſe, & à contrarijs defenderent, & commoda conſecta­
                <lb/>
              rentur ad vitam
                <expan abbr="incolumitatemq.">incolumitatemque</expan>
              tuendam; Nam & corpora </s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
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