Agricola, Georg, De re metallica Libri XII, Quibus Officia, Instrumenta, Machinae, ac omnia ..., 1556

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          <chap id="N10018">
            <p id="N20A2B" type="main">
              <s id="N20CD6">
                <pb pagenum="486" xlink:href="001/01/496.jpg"/>
              uoce nomen hoc traxit. </s>
              <s id="N20CE1">Cum his duabus cognationem habent noctuæ
                <lb/>
              ſed differunt uoce. </s>
              <s id="N20CE6">Nec enim ululant,
                <expan abbr="uerũ">uerum</expan>
              edunt ſonum, quem Aristopha­
                <lb/>
              nes
                <foreign lang="el">kikkaban_</foreign>
              nominauit. </s>
              <s id="N20CF3">Earum quatuor ſunt genera. </s>
              <s id="N20CF6">Vnum, cui pluma au
                <lb/>
              rium modo eminet: quod maximum eſt, & aſio uocatur. </s>
              <s id="N20CFB">
                <expan abbr="Alterũ">Alterum</expan>
              eximij can­
                <lb/>
              doris in gutture & uentre, alio qui candidis & luteis maculis alternis diſtin­
                <lb/>
              ctum. </s>
              <s id="N20D05">Tertium
                <expan abbr="paruũ">paruum</expan>
              , quo, ut etiam ſequenti, aucupes uenantur aues. </s>
              <s id="N20D0C">Qua
                <lb/>
              tum minus illo: quod in rupibus ſaxisque uerſatur. </s>
              <s id="N20D11">Hoc, ſicut & proximum,
                <lb/>
              cinereis & candidis maculis uariat, item alternis. </s>
              <s id="N20D16">Nycticorax autem, hoc
                <lb/>
              eſt coruus nocturnus, niger eſt, ut alterius generis coruus, ſed eo plerunque
                <lb/>
              minor. </s>
              <s id="N20D1D">At ueſpertilio, quæ ex ueſpere, quo euolat, nomen hoc duxit, mu
                <lb/>
              ri nonnihil ſimilis eſt, quare ſcite ſcripſit Varro: Factus ſum ueſpertilio, neque
                <lb/>
              in muribus planè, neque in uolucribus ſum.</s>
              <s id="N20D24">Alas enim habet & uolat, quod
                <lb/>
              ei non conuenit cum muribus: ſed animalia parit, non oua, in qua re cum uo
                <lb/>
              lucrum natura non congruit, & fœtus uberibus admotos lacte nutrit, cum
                <lb/>
              uolucres cibos conquirant undique, quos in os pullorum inſerant. </s>
              <s id="N20D2D">Præterea
                <lb/>
              ſunt ei dentes, quibus carent uolucres. </s>
              <s id="N20D32">Caput autem ſimile habet muri uel
                <lb/>
              cani: aures plerunque duas, raro quatuor: dentes ſerratos: corpus obſcure ful
                <lb/>
              uis pilis ueſtitum, roſtrum tamen nigrum, item aures: alas duas, quæ ut dra
                <lb/>
              conis & piſcis uolantis, non ex plumis conſtant, ſed ex membranis, & qui­
                <lb/>
              dem nigris. </s>
              <s id="N20D3D">In utraque uerò ala habet digitum, cui eſt unguis, caudam latam,
                <lb/>
              & ſicut alas, membranaceam, in qua duos pedes, quorum uterque quinos ha
                <lb/>
              bet digitos uncis unguibus armatos, quibus in parietibus & rimis cauerna
                <lb/>
              rum adhæreſcit. </s>
              <s id="N20D46">Aut enim pendet, aut uolat, aut iacet. </s>
              <s id="N20D49">Quia uerò pedes non
                <lb/>
              oriuntur ex corpore, ſed ex cauda, ei eſſe traditur coxendix una. </s>
              <s id="N20D4E">Vocem a­
                <lb/>
              uetam ut mus non emittit, uerum ferè ut catellus latrat. </s>
              <s id="N20D53">Geminos autem, ut
                <lb/>
              Plinius, uolitat amplexa infantes, ſecumque deportat. </s>
              <s id="N20D58">Cauda & alis affixa di­
                <lb/>
              es aliquot uiuit. </s>
              <s id="N20D5D">Quinetiam Troglodytæ, qui in Africa habitant, interdiu,
                <lb/>
              maxime uerò meridie latent in ſuis ſpecubus.</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N20D62" type="main">
              <s id="N20D64">De primi generis animantibus, quæ noctu uel interdiu in terræ cauernis
                <lb/>
              deliteſcunt, dormiuntúe ſatis. </s>
              <s id="N20D69">Abeo ad ſecundi generis animantes, quæ cer
                <lb/>
              to anni tempore, ut dixi, ſubterraneas cauernas ſuccedunt, & in eis graui ſo­
                <lb/>
              mno preſſæ menſes aliquot, quaſi mortuæ ſine cibo conſumunt, ac uſque ad
                <lb/>
              finem eum latent, dum tepore ueris humo excitatæ reuiuiſcunt, & remini­
                <lb/>
              ſcuntur cibum, quem tanto tempore oblitæ erant ſumere. </s>
              <s id="N20D74">Tametſi ex his de
                <lb/>
              quibus iam dixi, aliquæ ſunt etiam, ut omnis generis quædam beſtiæ ſunt,
                <lb/>
              in harum numero, ut ſuo loco
                <expan abbr="dicã">dicam</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N20D7F">Hæ
                <expan abbr="aũt">aunt</expan>
              aut terrenæ ſunt, aut uolucres,
                <lb/>
              aut aquatiles, aut earum uita eſt in terra pariter & in humore: ſed terrenas
                <lb/>
              hic quoque primò perſequar. </s>
              <s id="N20D8A">Itaque multæ quadrupedes hyemis aut æſta­
                <lb/>
              tis tempore ſe in ſpecus condunt. </s>
              <s id="N20D8F">Etenim mures Alpini autumno ſubeunt
                <lb/>
              cauernas, in quibus æſtate cubare conſueuerunt. </s>
              <s id="N20D94">Nam in eis ex fœno, ſtra­
                <lb/>
              minibus, ſarmentis exſtruunt cubilia, in quibus totam hyemem uſque ad uer
                <lb/>
              erinaceorum inſtar conuoluti deliteſcunt & dormiunt. </s>
              <s id="N20D9B">In una cauerna ple­
                <lb/>
              runque ſeptem, aut nouem, aut undecim, aut tredecim. </s>
              <s id="N20DA0">Mira uerò eis machi­
                <lb/>
              natio & ſolertia cum fœnum ac reliqua iam congeſſerunt. </s>
              <s id="N20DA5">Vnus enim hu­
                <lb/>
              mi ſtratus erectis pedibus omnibus iacet in dorſo, in quem,
                <expan abbr="tanquã">tanquam</expan>
              in plau­</s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>
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