Wilkins, John, A discovery of a new world : or a discourse tending to prove, that 'tis probable there may be another Habitable World in the Moon ; with a discourse concerning the Probability of a Passage thither; unto which is added, a discourse concerning a New Planet, tending to prove, that 'tis probable our earth is one of the Planets

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              <pb o="87" file="0267" n="267" rhead="That the Earth may be a Planet."/>
            But yet this will not prove, that it is in the
              <lb/>
            midſt of the Univerſe. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4009" xml:space="preserve">For let our Adver-
              <lb/>
            ſaries ſuppoſe it to be as far diſtant from
              <lb/>
            that, as they conceive the Sun to be; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4010" xml:space="preserve">yet
              <lb/>
            may it ſtill be ſcituated, in the very con-
              <lb/>
            courſe of theſe two Lines: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4011" xml:space="preserve">becauſe the
              <lb/>
            Axis of the World is nothing elſe but
              <lb/>
            that imaginary Line which paſſes through
              <lb/>
            the Poles of our Earth, to the Poles of
              <lb/>
            the World. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4012" xml:space="preserve">And ſo likewiſe the Equa-
              <lb/>
            tor, is nothing elſe but a great Circle in the
              <lb/>
            midſt of the Earth, betwixt both the Poles,
              <lb/>
            which by imagination is continued even to
              <lb/>
            the fixed Stars. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4013" xml:space="preserve">Thus alſo, we may affirm
              <lb/>
            the Earth to be in the plane of the Zodiack,
              <lb/>
            if by its annual motion it did deſcribe that
              <lb/>
            imaginary Circle: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4014" xml:space="preserve">and in the plane of the
              <lb/>
            Equator, if by its diurnal motion about its
              <lb/>
            own Axis, it did make ſeveral Parallels, the
              <lb/>
            midſt of which ſhould be the Equator. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4015" xml:space="preserve">From
              <lb/>
            whence it appears, that theſe two former
              <lb/>
            Arguments proceed from one and the ſame
              <lb/>
            miſtake, whilſt our Adverſaries ſuppoſe the
              <lb/>
            Circumference and Center of the Sphere, to
              <lb/>
            be the ſame with that of the World.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4016" xml:space="preserve"/>
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          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4017" xml:space="preserve">Another demonſtration of the ſame kind,
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0267-01" xlink:href="note-0267-01a" xml:space="preserve">Arg. 3.</note>
            is taken from the Eclipſes of the Sun and
              <lb/>
            Moon; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4018" xml:space="preserve">which would not always happen
              <lb/>
            when theſe two Luminaries are diametri-
              <lb/>
            cally oppoſed, but ſometimes when they
              <lb/>
            are leſs diſtant than a Semicircle, if it were ſo
              <lb/>
            that the Earth were not in the Centre.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4019" xml:space="preserve"/>
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          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4020" xml:space="preserve">I anſwer: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4021" xml:space="preserve">This Argument, if well conſi-
              <lb/>
            dered, will be found moſt directly to </s>
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