Agricola, Georg
,
De re metallica Libri XII, Quibus Officia, Instrumenta, Machinae, ac omnia ...
,
1556
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307
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001/01/317.jpg
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num in foueam inijciat, eumque terreno puluere conſpergat: mox uaſculo in
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lb
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fundat aquam: ſcopis undique foueam uerrat: ijſdem eandem aquam
<
expan
abbr
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turbidã
">turbidam</
expan
>
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lb
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impellens in focum fornacis ipſum etiam uerrat: deinde puluerem miſtum
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& madefactum in fornacem inijciat: iterumque ſcalarum gradibus
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abbr
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aſcendẽs
">aſcendens</
expan
>
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lb
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pilo in fornacem immiſſo puluerem tundat, ut focus fiat ſolidus. </
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<
s
id
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N19AB3
">Pilum
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expan
abbr
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aũt
">aut</
expan
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teres ſit & longum palmos tres: inferius latum digitos quinque, ſuperius tres
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lb
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& dimidium. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N19ABE
">Nam in metæ ſuperius reciſæ figuram formatum eſſe debet:
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lb
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Manubrium pili teres
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expan
abbr
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longũ
">longum</
expan
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ſit pedes quinque, craſſum digitos duos & di
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lb
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midium. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N19AC9
">
<
expan
abbr
="
Pilũ
">Pilum</
expan
>
præterea ſuperiore parte, qua in ipſo includitur
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expan
abbr
="
manubriũ
">manubrium</
expan
>
, cir
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lb
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culo ferreo duos digitos lato cingatur. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N19AD5
">Sunt qui eius loco utuntur duobus
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lb
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pilis teretibus tam inferius quàm ſuperius latis digitos tres &
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expan
abbr
="
dimidiũ
">dimidium</
expan
>
: ſunt
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lb
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qui duabus ſpathis ligneis, ſed pila ſpathis præſtant. </
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>
<
s
id
="
N19AE0
">Simili modo in fo
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lb
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ueam, quæ eſt extra fornacem, inijciat puluerem compoſitum & madefa
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lb
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ctum, eumque pilo tundat: in quam ferè completam rurſus conijciat pulue
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lb
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rem, atque eum ſurſum uerſus fiſtulam æneam pilo protrudat, ut ad digitum
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lb
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ſub eius ore focus decliuis deſcendat in foueam catini: poſſitque metallum
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lb
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defluere. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N19AED
">Iteret autem eadem uſque dum fouea fuerit completa: quam mox
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lb
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curuata lamina ferrea, longa palmos duos & totidem digitos, lata tres di
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lb
/>
gitos, ſuperius hebete, inferius acuta excindat, ut catinus fiat rotundus &
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lb
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latus pedem, altus palmos duos, ſi centumpondium plumbi continere de
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lb
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bet: ſin libras tantum ſeptuaginta, latus palmos tres, altus æque ac prior pal
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lb
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mos duos. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N19AFA
">Foueam uerò exciſam rurſus tundat pilo æneo terete, altos di
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lb
/>
gitos quinque, lato totidem: cui ſit manubrium teres, curuatum, craſſum ſeſ
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lb
/>
quidigitum: aut altero pilo æneo, formato in figuram metæ ſuperius reci
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lb
/>
ſæ: cui impoſitus ſit turbo inferius reciſus, ut media pili pars manu prehendi
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lb
/>
poſſit: quod altum ſit digitos ſex, inferiore parte latum digitos quinque, ſupe
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lb
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riore quatuor: alij eius loco uſurpant ſpátham ligneam inferius latam pal
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lb
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mos duos & dimidium, craſſam unum. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N19B09
">Catino præparato redeat ad forna
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lb
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cem, & oris utrique lateri ac ſuperiori eius parti lutum ſimplex illinat. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N19B0E
">In
<
expan
abbr
="
inferiorẽ
">infe
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lb
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riorem</
expan
>
uerò ponat
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expan
abbr
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lutũ
">lutum</
expan
>
,
<
expan
abbr
="
q̊d
">quod</
expan
>
inferius intinxit in
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expan
abbr
="
puluerẽ
">puluerem</
expan
>
à carbonib. </
s
>
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s
id
="
N19B23
">
<
expan
abbr
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reſolutũ
">reſolutum</
expan
>
:
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lb
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quo cauere poterit ne lutum, foci puluerem ad ſe trahens, eum uitiet: tum in
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lb
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os fornacis imponat bacillum rectum et teres, longum dodrantem, craſſum
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lb
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digitos tres. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N19B2F
">Poſtea ad lutum apponat carbonem ita longum et latum, ut os
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lb
/>
totum occludat. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N19B34
">Quod ſi unus carbo tam magnus in promptu non fuerit,
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lb
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duos in eius locum ſupponat. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N19B39
">Ore ſic obſtructo tot carbones, quot capit al
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lb
/>
ueus bracteis ligneis contextus, inijciat in fornacem. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N19B3E
">Ne uerò carbo, quo oc
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lb
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cluſum eſt os fornacis, tunc excidat, eum magiſter manu teneat. </
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>
<
s
id
="
N19B43
">Sint autem
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lb
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carbones, qui in fornacem inijciuntur, mediocres: magni enim follium fla
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lb
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tum impediunt, ne per fornacis os exire poſſit in catinum, eumque calefacere. </
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<
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id
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N19B4A
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Tum idem magiſter carboni ad os fornacis appoſito lutum illinat, atque
<
expan
abbr
="
bacillũ
">ba
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lb
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cillum</
expan
>
ex ipſo extrahat: ſicque fornax eſt præparata. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N19B54
">At miniſter rurſus tot car
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lb
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bones maiores, quot aluei quatuor uel quinque capiunt, in fornacem inijci
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lb
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at, & eam totam compleat carbonibus: paucos etiam carbones conijciat in
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lb
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catinum, atque ſuperinijciat prunas ut calefiat. </
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>
<
s
id
="
N19B5D
">Ne uerò ignis flamma per os
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lb
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fornacis ingreſſa carbones incendat, id ipſum luto oblinat, uel claudat ollæ </
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