Agricola, Georg
,
De re metallica Libri XII, Quibus Officia, Instrumenta, Machinae, ac omnia ...
,
1556
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archimedes
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text
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body
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<
chap
id
="
N10018
">
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p
id
="
N20A2B
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type
="
main
">
<
s
id
="
N20B0D
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<
pb
pagenum
="
484
"
xlink:href
="
001/01/494.jpg
"/>
<
expan
abbr
="
metũ
">metum</
expan
>
ſe in
<
expan
abbr
="
globũ
">globum</
expan
>
concludat, ut ſe ſpinis undique poſſit defendere, permingit,
<
lb
/>
eoque modo ſuffocat. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20B1E
">Etenim propter urinam in ipſius os influentem
<
expan
abbr
="
ſpiritũ
">ſpiritum</
expan
>
<
lb
/>
ducendi nullam habet poteſtatem. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20B27
">Ea uerò uulpis, quæ canis mediocris ma
<
lb
/>
gnitudo eſt. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20B2C
">Color
<
expan
abbr
="
aũt
">aut</
expan
>
ſæpe rutilus, priore tamen parte caneſcens: raro can
<
lb
/>
didus, rarius niger. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20B35
">Fiber etiam & lutra egrediuntur ex riparum cauernis, in
<
lb
/>
quibus latent, & ſe in fluminibus mergunt, ac piſces capiunt quibus ueſcun
<
lb
/>
tur: ſed fructus quoque & cortices
<
expan
abbr
="
arborũ
">arborum</
expan
>
comedunt. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20B40
">Lutra autem à lutando
<
lb
/>
appellatur. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20B45
">Frequenter enim ſe lauat cum capiendi piſcis cauſa ſe in aquas, i
<
lb
/>
mò ſæpe in earum profundum, penitus immergit: quanque Varro hoc uoca
<
lb
/>
bulum à Græcis fluxiſſe, & lytram iccirco nominatam putat, quod ſuccide
<
lb
/>
re dicatur radices arborum in ripa, atque eas diſſoluere: ad tantum autem fere
<
lb
/>
ſpacium ſub aquis natat & currit anteaque rurſus emergens aerem ſpiritu du
<
lb
/>
cat, ad quantum arcus intentus ſagittam poteſt emittere: quem aerem ſi du
<
lb
/>
cere nequit, ut cæteræ animantes gradientes, ſuffocatur. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20B54
">Corpus ei latius &
<
lb
/>
longius fele, pedes breues, dentes acuti: à fibro cauda, poſteriorib. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20B59
">pedibus,
<
lb
/>
pilis differt. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20B5E
">Nam lutra caudam habet longam & reliquarum
<
expan
abbr
="
quadrupedũ
">quadrupedum</
expan
>
<
lb
/>
ſimilem: fiber piſcis: ſquamis tamen non obductam, admodum pinguem, la
<
lb
/>
tam ferè palmum, longam dodrantem. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20B69
">Is ſi iacet in gradibus, caudam & po
<
lb
/>
ſteriores pedes demittit in flumen cum frigoribus non conglaciat: ſi natat,
<
lb
/>
cauda mota quaſi remigare ſolet. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20B70
">Lutræ autem pedes omnes caninis ſunt ſi
<
lb
/>
miles: fibri priores caninis, poſteriores anſerinis. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20B75
">Etenim membranæ quæ
<
lb
/>
dam digitis ſunt interiectæ: itaque hi ad natandum, illi ad eundum magis na
<
lb
/>
ti aptique: nam in aqua & in terra uiuit. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20B7C
">Fibri uerò pilus eſt in cinereo
<
expan
abbr
="
cãdidus
">candidus</
expan
>
<
lb
/>
& inæqualis: ubique enim à breuibus duplo longiores exiſtunt: ſed lutræ fu
<
lb
/>
ſcus nonnihil ad caſtaneæ colorem deflectit, & breuis ac æqualis eſt, utrique
<
lb
/>
uerò nitidus, & mollis, quare utriuſque pellibus conciſis fimbrias ueſtium ex
<
lb
/>
pellibus nobilibus confectarum, ſolent exornare:
<
expan
abbr
="
quanquã
">quanquam</
expan
>
lutræ pelles lon</
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20B8F
">
<
lb
/>
gè præſtant fibri pellibus: attamen
<
expan
abbr
="
fibrorũ
">fibrorum</
expan
>
quoque pelles inter ſe multum differunt
<
lb
/>
colore: nam aliæ magis aliæ, minus ad nigrum accedunt, quædam ad
<
lb
/>
rufum: nigriores quidem longe cæteris præſtant, minus nigri medium
<
expan
abbr
="
locũ
">locum</
expan
>
<
lb
/>
tenent, ſubrufi ſunt deterrimi. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20BA1
">Fiber autem in primis prouidus eſt & ſolers:
<
lb
/>
etenim fruticibus & arbuſculis dente, tanquam ferro, reſectis ante riparum
<
lb
/>
cauernas conſtruit paruas quaſdam caſas, & in ijs duos tresúe gradus, quaſi
<
lb
/>
quaſdam cameras: ut cum aqua fluminis creſcens inundauerit ripas, poſſit
<
lb
/>
aſcendere cum decreſcens reſederit, deſcendere. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20BAC
">Atque etiam cum arborem
<
lb
/>
iam ferè ſecuit, quoties
<
expan
abbr
="
ictũ
">ictum</
expan
>
facit, rotiens ſuſpiciens conſiderat num ſit caſu
<
lb
/>
ra. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20BB7
">Timet enim ne, ſi eo ictu
<
expan
abbr
="
cõcidat
">concidat</
expan
>
, ab ea,
<
expan
abbr
="
priuſquã
">priuſquam</
expan
>
recedere de loco poſſit,
<
lb
/>
incautus opprimatur. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20BC4
">Nec uerò minus eſt
<
expan
abbr
="
cõſtans
">conſtans</
expan
>
in propoſito quàm ſo
<
lb
/>
lers: nam quam arborem ad ripas primo elegit ſecandam, eam non mutat, e
<
lb
/>
tiam ſi longo temporis ſpacio diſſecare
<
expan
abbr
="
nõ
">non</
expan
>
poſſit. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20BD3
">Hoc animal uocem infan
<
lb
/>
tis inſtar mittit: ipſum
<
expan
abbr
="
aũt
">aut</
expan
>
uenamur
<
expan
abbr
="
nõ
">non</
expan
>
modo propter
<
expan
abbr
="
caudã
">caudam</
expan
>
qua ueſcimur,
<
lb
/>
& pellem qua ueſtimur, ſed
<
expan
abbr
="
etiã
">etiam</
expan
>
propter teſtes, quibus ut medicamentis, uti
<
lb
/>
mur: præſertim Ponticis:
<
expan
abbr
="
maximã
">maximam</
expan
>
enim uim habent: Eos teſtes, caſtorea me
<
lb
/>
dici nominant. </
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20BF2
">
<
expan
abbr
="
Fibrũ
">Fibrum</
expan
>
enim Græci uocant
<
foreign
lang
="
el
">ka/sora. </
foreign
>
</
s
>
<
s
id
="
N20BFC
">Sed fiber autore Varrone
<
lb
/>
dictus ab extrema ora fluminis dextra & ſiniſtra, qua maxime ſolet uideri: </
s
>
</
p
>
</
chap
>
</
body
>
</
text
>
</
archimedes
>