Boyle, Robert, New experiments physico-mechanicall, touching the spring of the air and its effects, 1660

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              <s>If Your Lordſhip ſhould now ask me
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              what are the true cauſes of this varying al­
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              titude of the Mercurial Cylinder; I ſhould
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              not undertake to anſwer ſo difficult a que­
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              ſtion, and ſhould venter to ſay no more,
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              then that among divers poſſible cauſes to
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              which it may be aſcribed, it would not be,
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              perhaps, abſurd to reckon theſe that fol­
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              low. </s>
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              <s>Firſt then we may conſider, that the Air
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              in the upper part of the Tube is much
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              more rarified, and therefore more weak
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              then the external Air, as may appear by
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              this among other things, That upon the in­
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              clining of the Tube the Quick-ſilver will
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              readily aſcend almoſt to the very top of
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              it, and ſo take up eight or nine tenth parts,
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              and perhaps more of that ſpace which it
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              deſerted before: which would not happen
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              if that whole ſpace had been full of unra­
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              rified Air, ſince that (as tryal may eaſily
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              ſatisfie you) would not have ſuffer'd it
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              ſelf to be thruſt into ſo narrow a room by
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              ſo weak a preſſure. </s>
              <s>So that although in
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              our Tube when the included Air was
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              heated, the Quick-ſilver was ſomewhat
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              depreſſ'd: Yet there is this difference be­
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              twixt ſuch a Tube and common Weather­
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              Glaſſes, that in theſe the included and the </s>
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