Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso
,
De motionibus naturalibus a gravitate pendentibus
,
1670
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ſubiecta CID è ſuo loco expellatur, & lateralitèr fluat
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verſus P, circumferaturque ſurſum vſque ad locum̨
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relictum à prędicto priſmate lapideo in E. ſunt igitur
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duæ partes MT, & MS veluti duo canales laterales
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ſiphonis, qui tamen ſeſe contingunt in communi la
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tere MV; prætereà duæ portiones aquæ ſupremæ XA,
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& MG cùm ſint homogeneæ, æquè graues ſpecie, &
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æque altæ, ſe mutuò æquilibrantur, pariterque duæ
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portiones aqueæ ſubiectæ CV, & DS pariter æquili
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brantur, vnde patet quòd tantummodo comparari
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debent inter ſe duo corpora collateralia ſaxum nimi
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rum BD, & aqua AH, quæ ab eiſdem planis horizon
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talibus BG, & HC comprehenduntur, & hæc ſimiliter
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fulciuntur ſuſtentanturque à plano aquæ ſubiectæ H
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C
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firmo, & impermeabili, ſed facilè à ſuo loco
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amouibili & cedenti. </
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<
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pora BD, & AH non ſecùs ſuſpenſa ac ſi ſuper libram
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HC inniterentur; huius verò centrum mobile eſſet
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punctum intermedium D, vbi nimirum libra HC bi
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fariàm ſecatur, & ſi à centro grauitatis O ſaxi BD ad
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centrum P grauitatis aquæ AH recta linea
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coniũga-tur
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tur</
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, eaque ſecetur in Y reciprocè ſecundùm propor
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tionem grauitatum eorumdem corporum, patet Y eſ
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ſe centrum grauitatis communis ſaxi BD, & aquæ A
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H, cùmque libra PO ſecetur bifariàm à plano MV in
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Q iam conſurget fune-pendulum QY horizontaliter
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excenſum versùs O ob exceſſum grauitatis ſaxi ſupra
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aquæ pondus ſpecificum, igitur neceſsè eſt vt totą
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libra flectatur
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deorsũ
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, & ſic ſaxum BD
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deſcẽdet
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. </
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