Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso
,
De motionibus naturalibus a gravitate pendentibus
,
1670
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ſa hæc motio naturalis cenſebitur, eò quòd pendet à
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ſuo intrinſeco principio grauitatis; ſed noſtquam̨
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pila terræ centrum attingit profectò
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quieſcet;
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nam impetus in præcedenti deſcenſu acquiſitus pi
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lam tranſportabit vltra centrum, excurretque versùs
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Antipodas. </
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terræ recedat, procùl dubio ſurſum
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aſcẽdet
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vocatur
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que prædictus aſcenſus violentus motus, & contrą
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eius naturam, & tamen ab operatione naturali de
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ſcenſus dependet. </
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Cap. 4. poſi
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tiuam leui
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tatem noņ
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dari.</
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">Idipſum alijs exemplis, quæ facilè poſſunt expe
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riri, confirmari poteſt. </
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<
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">Sit vas aqua plenum RSXV & ha
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beatur quoque cylindrus ligneus
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EF, qui in aqua demerſus non de
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mergetur integrè infra ſupremam li
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bellam aquæ RS, ſed remanebit ali
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qua eius pars GE eminens ſuprą
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aquæ libellam, propterea quòd li
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gnum minùs graue eſt ſpecie, quàm
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ipſa aqua, (vt Archimedes ait.)
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Si poſtea eumdem ligneum cylindrum extra aquam̨
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ſubleuauero vſque ad ſitum AB, & hinc liberè eum
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deſcendere permittam, is profectò non conſiſtet, ne
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què quieſcet in ſitu EF,
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impetus acquiſitus in de
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ſcenſu per aerem profundiùs infra aquæ libellam̨
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motu violento cylindrum immittet vſque ad ſitum̨
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CD & hinc denuò aſcendendo tranſgreſſo ſitu æqui
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librij EF reſiliet omninò extra aquam propè ſitum̨ </
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