Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso
,
De motionibus naturalibus a gravitate pendentibus
,
1670
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aut hydrargyrum; procùl dubio corpus L intra flui
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dum M demerſum ſursùm aſcendet. </
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Demonſtrandũ
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modò eſt idipſum non ſpontaneo motu ab intrinſeco
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principio leuitatis aſcendere. </
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<
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">Si hoc enim verum̨
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non eſt, ſit, ſi fieri poteſt leuitas
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corporis L naturalis cauſa, &
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virtus à qua ſpontaneo motu
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ſursùm impellatur in fluido M.
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</
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">Et primò pręparetur infima ba
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ſis AB cylindri homogenei ipſi
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L, vt nimirùm ei vniatur ferru
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mineturque lamina aliqua vi
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trea, vel metallica, quæ ſit op
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timè explanata, & læuigata, & eiuſdem materiæ, at
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que figuræ, & læuitatis ſit pauimentum, vel fundum
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putei DE. </
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mẽſura
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cer
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ta, & determinata illius virtutis, quæ requiritur ad
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ſeparandam, & diuellendam ſuperficiem vitri AB ab
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immediato contactu cum fundo putei DE, ſiuè vis
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illa, quæ ſuperare valet reſiſtentiam prædictarum̨
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ſuperficierum ſe tangentium ad vacuum admitten
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dum; ſupponamuſque huiuſmodivim eſſe æqualem̨
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ponderi G, atque reperiatur cylindrus AC eiuſdem
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materiei L itaut vis leuitatis qua conatur ſursùm mo
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ueri in fluido M vna cum vitrea lamina AB maior ſit
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vi, & energia ponderis G, ſitque vis illa leuitatis æ
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qualis potentię H. quapropter vis qua ſolidum AC
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conatur, & impetum facit vt ſursùm in dato fluido
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aſcendat, maior eſt illa vi, & facultate, quæ requi-</
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