Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso
,
De motionibus naturalibus a gravitate pendentibus
,
1670
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tas figuratas non molles, nec fluidas, quæ proindè
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omninò rigidæ, & duræ eſſe debent certis, ac deter
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minatis figuris præditæ; imaginemur modò huiuſmo
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di duras particulas fluidum
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componẽtes
">componentes</
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ſic coapta
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ri, ac conſtipari vt omninò ſpatium repleant, patet
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apices angulorum earumdem ad vnum punctum
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cõ-uenientes
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uenientes</
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dum in quiete conſiſtunt præcisè octo an
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gulos rectos ſolidos æquare, aliàs ſpatium omninò
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non implerent; qualemcumque poſtea figuram ha
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bere particulas duras fluidum componentes ſuppo
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namus, ſi illæ omnibus varijſque motionibus agiten
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tur, certum eſt, quod textura, ordo, & difpoſitio con
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ſtipata particularum fluidi perturbatur, diſſoluitur
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que, vt innumera ſpatiola vacua in inſtanti creentur.
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<
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">Hoc profectò patet exemplo pauimenti ſpicati, ſiuè
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rexellati, ex laterculis, ſiuè lapillis angularibus po
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lygonis variè figuratis contextum; hi ſanè concinnè
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adaptati ſpatia lateralia omninò implent, quamdiù
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in quiete conſiſtunt, at ſi quis velit vnum ſolummodo
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laterculum reuoluere, aut directè horizontali motu
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transferre inter alia latercula, neceſsè eſt vt diſſoluat
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conſtipatam illam texturam ambientium laterculo
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rum, quæ contorqueri, & è ſuis locis expelli debent
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diuerſis, & contrarijs reuolutionibus, &
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eſt pror
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sùs impoſſibile, vt anguli ſolidi ad vnum
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pũctum
">punctum</
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cõ-uenientes
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uenientes</
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æquales ſint, ſicuti priùs octo angulis re
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ctis ſolidis, ſed neceſsè eſt, vt plura interſtitia inania,
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ſeù à laterculis non occupata remaneant. </
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<
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sùs in particulis fluidum componentibus euenturum </
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