Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso
,
De motionibus naturalibus a gravitate pendentibus
,
1670
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ſeuerare, & deinceps denuò augeri, rarefierique in
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cipiat, & ſic proſequatur per plures gradus quouſ
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que multiplicata, & aucta tenſione illa villulorum, &
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expulſione innumerarum aquæ particularum è tubu
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lis aeris,
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ille ſaltus aquæ,
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& maxima rarefactio eius, tunc præcisè, quando ma
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iori ex parte glaciei conſiſtentiam acquirit. </
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Cap. 13. cau
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ſa rarefacti
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onis glaciei
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affertur.</
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Cap. 13 cau
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ſa rarefacti
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onis glaciei
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affertur.</
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PROP. CCLXXVI.
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Quare aqua, dum gelaſcit, duritiem acquirit, non autem aer,
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oleum, ſpiritus vini, & Alercurius.
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<
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">ET hoc loco aliqua afferre de
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Cõſiſtentia
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, & du
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ritie, quam aqua acquirit in actu congelationis
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ſuperuacaneum non erit. </
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<
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">Cùm ex tradita theoria ab
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ingẽti
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gradu frigiditatis debeat aqua mole ampliari,
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mirari licet quare aer, ſpiritus vini,
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oleũ
">oleum</
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, atque mer
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curius fluida ſemper permaneant, dum ſemper magis
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condenſentur, vniantur, & minus ſpatium
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occupẽt
">occupent</
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,
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& è contra aqua, quæ in progreſſu frigefactionis am
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pliatur, & rarefit, ſcilicèt partes eius magis ab inui
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cem diſgregantur, debeant tamen conſolidari, ac in
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durari, & conſiſtentiam glaciei acquirere. </
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<
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">Et hìc primò occurrendum eſt, quod licèt aqua in
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tali caſu rarefiat, ſcilicèt maius ſpatium acquirat,
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non proindè cenſendum eſt omnes minimas eius par
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ticulas laxiores reddi, & ab inuicem ſeparari, & in
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ter ſe diſtare, nam rarefactio eius pendet à ſpatiolis
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vacuis contentis intra tubulos aereos, non verò quia
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particulæ aquæ ab inuicem recedant, itaque conci
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piendum eſt aquæ particulas inter ſe connecti tena-</
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