Salusbury, Thomas
,
Mathematical collections and translations (Tome I)
,
1667
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do reduce its ſelf to its natural diſpoſure, and return to exerciſe
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its pure ſimple inſtinct given it by nature. </
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>To this I add, that
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it's neceſſary, that at leaſt that part of the Air which is beneath the
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greater heights of mountains, ſhould be tranſported and carried
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round by the roughneſs of the Earths ſurface; or that, as being
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mixt with many Vapours, and terrene Exhalations, it do
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turally follow the diurnal motion, which occurreth not in the
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Air about the ſhip rowed by Oars: So that your arguing
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from the ſhip to the Tower hath not the force of an illation;
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becauſe that ſtone which falls from the round top of the Maſt,
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entereth into a
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medium,
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which is unconcern'd in the motion
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of the ſhip: but that which departeth from the top of the Tower,
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finds a
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medium
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that hath a motion in common with the whole
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reſtrial Globe; ſo that without being hindred, rather being aſſiſted
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by the motion of the air, it may follow the univerſal courſe of the
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Earth.</
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The diſparity
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tween the fall of a
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ſtone from the
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round top of a ſhip,
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and from the top
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of a tower.
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*That you may not
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ſuſpect my
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tion, or wonder
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what Oars have to
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do with a ſhip, you
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are to know that
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the Author intends
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the Gallies uſed in
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the Mediterrane.</
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The part of the
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Air inferiour to
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the higher
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tains doth follow
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the motion of the
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Earth.
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>SIMPL. </
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>I cannot conceive that the air can imprint in a very
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great ſtone, or in a groſs Globe of Wood or Ball of Lead, as
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ſuppoſe of two hundred weight, the motion wherewith its ſelf is
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moved, and which it doth perhaps communicate to feathers, ſnow,
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and other very light things: nay, I ſee that a weight of that
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ture, being expoſed to any the moſt impetuous wind, is not
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by removed an inch from its place; now conſider with your ſelf
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whether the air will carry it along therewith.</
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The motion of the
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Air apt to carry
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with it light things
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but not heavy.
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<
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>SALV. </
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>There is great difference between your experiment and
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our caſe. </
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<
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>You introduce the wind blowing againſt that ſtone,
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ſuppoſed in a ſtate of reſt, and we expoſe to the air, which already
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moveth, the ſtone which doth alſo move with the ſame velocity;
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ſo that the air is not to conferr a new motion upon it, but onely
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to maintain, or to ſpeak better, not to hinder the motion already
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acquired: you would drive the ſtone with a ſtrange and
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natural motion, and we deſire to conſerve it in its natural. </
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>If
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you would produce a more pertinent experiment, you ſhould ſay,
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that it is obſerved, if not with the eye of the forehead, yet with
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that of the mind, what would evene, if an eagle that is carried by
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the courſe of the wind, ſhould let a ſtone fall from its talons;
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which, in regard that at its being let go, it went along with the
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wind, and after it was let fall it entered into a
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medium
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that
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ved with equal velocity, I am very confident that it would not be
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ſeen to deſcend in its fall perpendicularly, but that following the
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courſe of the wind, and adding thereto that of its particular
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vity, it would move with a tranſverſe motion.</
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<
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>SIMPI. </
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>But it would firſt be known how ſuch an experiment
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may be made; and then one might judg according to the event.
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<
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>In the mean time the effect of the ſhip doth hitherto incline to
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vour our opinion.</
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