Boyle, Robert
,
New experiments physico-mechanicall, touching the spring of the air and its effects
,
1660
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<
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>WE took a Glaſs Helmet or Alem
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bick (delineated by the ſeventh
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Figure) ſuch as Chymiſts uſe in Diſtilla
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tions, and containing by conjecture be
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tween two and three Pints: The
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Roſtrum
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or Noſe of it mark'd with
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(c)
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was Herme
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tically cloſed; and at the top of it was a
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hole, into which was fitted and cemented
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one of the Shanks of a middle-ſiz'd Stop
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cock; ſo that the Glaſs being turn'd up
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ſide-down, the wide Orifice (which in
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common Glaſs-Helmets is the onely one)
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was upwards; and to that wide Orifice
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was fitted a caſt-Cover of Lead, which
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was carefully cemented on to the Glaſs:
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Then the other Shank of the Stop-cock
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being with Cement likewiſe faſten'd into
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the upper part of the Pump, the exſucti
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on of the Air was endeavoured. </
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<
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>But it
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was not long before, the remaining Air
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being made much too weak to ballance
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the preſſure of the ambient Air, the Glaſs
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was not without a great noiſe crack'd al
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moſt half round, along that part of it
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where it began to bend inwards: As if
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in the Figure the crack had been made ac
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cording to the Line
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(ab);
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and upon an </
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