Wilkins, John, A discovery of a new world : or a discourse tending to prove, that 'tis probable there may be another Habitable World in the Moon ; with a discourse concerning the Probability of a Passage thither; unto which is added, a discourse concerning a New Planet, tending to prove, that 'tis probable our earth is one of the Planets

Table of contents

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[11.] PROP. V.
[12.] PROP. VI.
[13.] PROP. VII.
[14.] PROP. VIII.
[15.] PROP. IX.
[16.] PROP. X.
[17.] PROP. XI.
[18.] PROP. XII.
[19.] PROP. XIII.
[20.] PROP. XIV.
[21.] The Firſt Book. That the MOON May be a WORLD. The Firſt Propoſition, by way of Preface.
[22.] Sed vanus ſtolidis hæc omnia finxerit Error.
[23.] Solis lunæq; labores.
[24.] Cum fruſtra reſonant æra auxiliaria Lunæ.
[25.] Una laboranti poterit ſuccerrere Lunæ.
[26.] Gantus & è cælo poſſunt deducere Lunam.
[27.] Cantus & ſi curru lunam deducere tentant, Et facerent, ſi non æra repulſa ſonant.
[28.] PROP. II. That a Plurality of Worlds doth not contradict any Principle of Reaſon or Faith.
[29.] Æſtuas infelix auguſto limite mundi.
[30.] PROP. III. That the Heavens do not conſiſt of any ſuch pure Matter, which can priviledge them from the like Change and Corruption, as theſe Inferiour, Bodies are liable unto.
[31.] Necnon Oceano paſci phæbumque polumq; Gredimus.
[32.] PROP. IV. That the Moon is a Solid, Compacted, Opacous Body.
[33.] PROP. V. That the Moon hath not any Light of her own.
[34.] PROP. VI. That there is a World in the Moon, bath been the direct Opinion of many Ancient, with ſome Modern Mathematicians, and may probably de deduc’d from the Tenents of others.
[35.] PROP. VII. That thoſe Spots and brighter parts, which by our ſight may be diſtinguiſhed in the Moon, do ſhew the difference betwixt the Sea and Land, in that other World.
[36.] PROP. VIII. The Spots repeſent the Sea, and the brighter parts the Land.
[37.] PROP. IX. That there are high Mountains, deep Vallies, and ſpacious Plains in the Body of the Moon.
[38.] PROP. X. That there is an Atmo-ſphæra, or an Orb of groſs, Vaporous Air, immediately encompaſſing the body of the Moon.
[39.] PROP. XI. That as their World is our Moon, ſo our World is their Moon.
[40.] Provehimur portu, terræque urbeſque recedunt.
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            <s xml:id="echoid-s1375" xml:space="preserve">2. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1376" xml:space="preserve">’Tis obſerv'd, that the Suns total Eclip-
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            ſes, when there is no part of his Body diſcern-
              <lb/>
            able, yet there does not always follow ſo great
              <lb/>
            a darkneſs, as might be expected from his to-
              <lb/>
            tal Abſence. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1377" xml:space="preserve">Now ’tis probable, that the rea-
              <lb/>
            ſon is, becauſe theſe thicker Vapours, being
              <lb/>
            Enlightned by his Beams, do convey ſome
              <lb/>
            Light unto us, notwithſtanding the Interpoſiti-
              <lb/>
            on of the Moon betwixt his Body and our
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            Earth.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1378" xml:space="preserve"/>
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          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1379" xml:space="preserve">3. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1380" xml:space="preserve">This likewife is by ſome gueſt to be the
              <lb/>
            Reaſon of the Crepuſculum, or that light which
              <lb/>
            we have before the Suns Rifing.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1381" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1382" xml:space="preserve">Now, if there be ſuch Evaporations from
              <lb/>
            the Sun, much more then from the Moon,
              <lb/>
            which does conſiſt of a more groſs and impure
              <lb/>
            ſubſtance. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1383" xml:space="preserve">The other Arguments are taken
              <lb/>
            from ſeveral Obſervations in the Moon her
              <lb/>
            ſelf, and do more directly tend to the Proof
              <lb/>
            of this Propoſition.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1384" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1385" xml:space="preserve">2. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1386" xml:space="preserve">’Tis obſerv'd, that ſo much of the Moon
              <lb/>
            as is enlightned, is always part of her bigger
              <lb/>
            Circle, than that which is darker. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1387" xml:space="preserve">The fre-
              <lb/>
            quent Experience of others hath prov'd this,
              <lb/>
            and an eaſie Obſervation may quickly confirm
              <lb/>
            it. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1388" xml:space="preserve">But now this cannot proceed from any
              <lb/>
            other cauſe ſo probable, as from this Orb of
              <lb/>
            Air; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1389" xml:space="preserve">eſpecially when we confider how that
              <lb/>
            Planet ſhining with a borrow'd Light, doth
              <lb/>
            not ſend forth any ſuch Rays as may make her
              <lb/>
            Appearance bigger than her Body.</s>
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            <s xml:id="echoid-s1391" xml:space="preserve">3. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1392" xml:space="preserve">When the Moon, being half enlightned,
              <lb/>
            begins to cover any Star, if the Star be towards
              <lb/>
            the obſcurer part, then may it by the Perſpe-
              <lb/>
            ctive be diſcern'd, to be nearer unto the </s>
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