Wilkins, John, A discovery of a new world : or a discourse tending to prove, that 'tis probable there may be another Habitable World in the Moon ; with a discourse concerning the Probability of a Passage thither; unto which is added, a discourse concerning a New Planet, tending to prove, that 'tis probable our earth is one of the Planets

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[11.] PROP. V.
[12.] PROP. VI.
[13.] PROP. VII.
[14.] PROP. VIII.
[15.] PROP. IX.
[16.] PROP. X.
[17.] PROP. XI.
[18.] PROP. XII.
[19.] PROP. XIII.
[20.] PROP. XIV.
[21.] The Firſt Book. That the MOON May be a WORLD. The Firſt Propoſition, by way of Preface.
[22.] Sed vanus ſtolidis hæc omnia finxerit Error.
[23.] Solis lunæq; labores.
[24.] Cum fruſtra reſonant æra auxiliaria Lunæ.
[25.] Una laboranti poterit ſuccerrere Lunæ.
[26.] Gantus & è cælo poſſunt deducere Lunam.
[27.] Cantus & ſi curru lunam deducere tentant, Et facerent, ſi non æra repulſa ſonant.
[28.] PROP. II. That a Plurality of Worlds doth not contradict any Principle of Reaſon or Faith.
[29.] Æſtuas infelix auguſto limite mundi.
[30.] PROP. III. That the Heavens do not conſiſt of any ſuch pure Matter, which can priviledge them from the like Change and Corruption, as theſe Inferiour, Bodies are liable unto.
[31.] Necnon Oceano paſci phæbumque polumq; Gredimus.
[32.] PROP. IV. That the Moon is a Solid, Compacted, Opacous Body.
[33.] PROP. V. That the Moon hath not any Light of her own.
[34.] PROP. VI. That there is a World in the Moon, bath been the direct Opinion of many Ancient, with ſome Modern Mathematicians, and may probably de deduc’d from the Tenents of others.
[35.] PROP. VII. That thoſe Spots and brighter parts, which by our ſight may be diſtinguiſhed in the Moon, do ſhew the difference betwixt the Sea and Land, in that other World.
[36.] PROP. VIII. The Spots repeſent the Sea, and the brighter parts the Land.
[37.] PROP. IX. That there are high Mountains, deep Vallies, and ſpacious Plains in the Body of the Moon.
[38.] PROP. X. That there is an Atmo-ſphæra, or an Orb of groſs, Vaporous Air, immediately encompaſſing the body of the Moon.
[39.] PROP. XI. That as their World is our Moon, ſo our World is their Moon.
[40.] Provehimur portu, terræque urbeſque recedunt.
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              <pb o="114" file="0126" n="126" rhead="That the Moon may be a World."/>
            mentum deſumptum ex paralaxi, non eſt efficax,
              <lb/>
            aut ſi eſt efficax, eorum inſtrumentorum uſum de-
              <lb/>
            cipere, vel ratione aſtri, vel medii, vel diſtantiæ,
              <lb/>
            aut ergo erat in ſuprema parte aeris, aut ſi in cælo,
              <lb/>
            tum forſan factum erat ex reflectione radiorum Sa-
              <lb/>
            turni & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1629" xml:space="preserve">Foves, qui tunc in conjunctione fuerant.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1630" xml:space="preserve">‘ Either the Argument from the Paralax is
              <lb/>
            ‘ not efficacious, or if it be, yet the uſe of the
              <lb/>
            ‘ Inſtruments might deceive, either in regard
              <lb/>
            ‘ of the Star, or the Medium, or the diſtance,
              <lb/>
            ‘ and ſo this Comet might be in the upper Re-
              <lb/>
            ‘ gions of the Air; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1631" xml:space="preserve">or if it were in the Hea-
              <lb/>
            ‘ vens, there it might be produc’d by the Re-
              <lb/>
            ‘ flection of the Rays from Saturn and Fupiter,
              <lb/>
            ‘ who were then in Conjunction. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1632" xml:space="preserve">You ſee
              <lb/>
            what ſhifts he is driven to, how he runs up
              <lb/>
            and down to many ſtartling Holes, that he may
              <lb/>
            find ſome ſhelter, and inſtead of the ſtrength
              <lb/>
            of reaſon, he anſwers with a multitude of
              <lb/>
            Words, thinking (as the Proverb is) that he
              <lb/>
            may uſe Hail, when he hath no Thunder. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1633" xml:space="preserve">Ni-
              <lb/>
            hil turpius (ſaith Seneca) dubio & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1634" xml:space="preserve">incerto, pedem
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0126-01" xlink:href="note-0126-01a" xml:space="preserve">Epiſt. 95.</note>
            modo referente, modo producente. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1635" xml:space="preserve">‘What can
              <lb/>
            ‘ there be more unſeemly in one that ſhould
              <lb/>
            ‘ be a fair diſputant, than to be now here, now
              <lb/>
            ‘ there, and ſo uncertain, that one cannot tell
              <lb/>
            ‘ where to find him? </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1636" xml:space="preserve">He thinks there are not Cc-
              <lb/>
            mets in the Heavens, becauſe there may be
              <lb/>
            many other reaſons of ſuch appearances; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1637" xml:space="preserve">but
              <lb/>
            what he knows not; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1638" xml:space="preserve">perhaps, he ſays, that Ar-
              <lb/>
            gument from the Paralax is not ſufficient, or if
              <lb/>
            it be, then there may be ſome deceit in the
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0126-02" xlink:href="note-0126-02a" xml:space="preserve">Vide Gali-
                <lb/>
              læum. Syſt.
                <lb/>
              muudi col-
                <lb/>
              loq. 3.</note>
            Obſervation. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1639" xml:space="preserve">To this I may ſafely ſay, that he
              <lb/>
            may juſtly be accounted a weak Methematician
              <lb/>
            who miſtruſts the ſtrength of this Argument;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1640" xml:space="preserve"/>
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