Wilkins, John, A discovery of a new world : or a discourse tending to prove, that 'tis probable there may be another Habitable World in the Moon ; with a discourse concerning the Probability of a Passage thither; unto which is added, a discourse concerning a New Planet, tending to prove, that 'tis probable our earth is one of the Planets

Table of contents

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[41.] PROP. XII.
[42.] PROP. XIII.
[43.] PROP. XIV.
[44.] FINIS.
[45.] A DISCOURSE Concerning a Rem Planet. Tending to prove That ’tis probable our EARTH is one of the PLANETS. The Second Book. By John Wilkins, late L. Biſhop of Cheſter.
[46.] LONDON: Printed by J. D. for John Gellibrand, at the Golden Ball in St. Paul’s Church-Yard. M.DC.LXXXIV.
[47.] To the Reader.
[48.] PROP. I.
[49.] PROP. II.
[50.] PROP. III.
[51.] PROP. IV.
[52.] PROP. V.
[53.] PROP. VI.
[54.] PROP. VII. PROP. VIII. PROP. IX. PROP. X.
[55.] That the EARTH May be a PLANET. PROP. I.
[56.] PROP. II.
[57.] PROP. III.
[58.] PROP. IV.
[59.] PROP. V. That the Scripture, in its proper conſtru-ction, does not any where affirm the Immobility of the Earth.
[60.] PROP. VI. That there is not any Argument from the Words of Scripture, Principles of Na-ture, or Obſervations in Aſtronomy, which can ſuſſiciently evidence the Earth to be in the Gentre of the Uni-verſe.
[61.] PROP. VII. Tis probable that the Sun is in the Gentre of the World.
[62.] PROP. VIII. That there is not any ſufficient reaſon to prove the Earth incapable of thoſe mo-tions which Copernicus aſcribes un-to it.
[63.] Provebimur portu, terræque, verbeſq; recedunt.
[64.] PROP. IX. That it is more probable the Earth does move, than the Sun or Heavens.
[65.] PROP. X. That this Hypotheſis is exactly agreeable to common appearances.
[66.] Quicunq; ſolam mente præcipiti petit
[67.] Brevem replere non valentis ambitum, # Pudebit aucti nominis.
[68.] FINIS.
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              <pb o="41" file="0053" n="53" rhead="That the Moon may be a World."/>
            cording to this Opinion, the ſpots would not
              <lb/>
            always be the ſame, but divers, as the vari-
              <lb/>
            ous diſtance of the Sun requires. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s650" xml:space="preserve">Again, if
              <lb/>
            the Sun Beams did paſs through Her, why
              <lb/>
            then hath ſhe not a Tail (ſaith Scaliger) as the
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0053-01" xlink:href="note-0053-01a" xml:space="preserve">Scaliger
                <lb/>
              Exer cit. 80.
                <lb/>
              ſect. 18.</note>
            Comets? </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s651" xml:space="preserve">why doth ſhe appear in ſuch an ex-
              <lb/>
            act Round? </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s652" xml:space="preserve">and not rather Attended with a
              <lb/>
            long Flame, ſince it is meerly this Penetration
              <lb/>
            of the Sun Beams, that is uſually Attributed
              <lb/>
            to be the Cauſe of Beards in Blaſing Stars.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s653" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s654" xml:space="preserve">3. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s655" xml:space="preserve">It is Opacous, not Tranſparent or Dia-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0053-02" xlink:href="note-0053-02a" xml:space="preserve">3</note>
            phanous, like Chryſtal or Glaſs, as Empedo-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0053-03" xlink:href="note-0053-03a" xml:space="preserve">Plut. de fæ-
                <lb/>
              cie Lunæ.</note>
            cles thought, who held the Moon to be a
              <lb/>
            Globe of pure Congeal'd Air, like Hail inclo-
              <lb/>
            ſed in a Sphere of Fire; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s656" xml:space="preserve">for then,</s>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s657" xml:space="preserve">1. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s658" xml:space="preserve">Why does ſhe not always appear in the
              <lb/>
            Full? </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s659" xml:space="preserve">ſince the Light is Diſperſed through all
              <lb/>
            her Body.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s660" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s661" xml:space="preserve">2. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s662" xml:space="preserve">How can the Interpoſition of her
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0053-04" xlink:href="note-0053-04a" xml:space="preserve">Thucid.
                <lb/>
              Livii.
                <lb/>
              Plut. de fd
                <lb/>
              cie Lunæ.</note>
            Body ſo Darken the Sun, or cauſe ſuch great
              <lb/>
            Eclipſes as have turned Day into Night, that
              <lb/>
            have diſcover'd the Stars, and Frighted the
              <lb/>
            Birds with ſuch a ſudden Darkneſs, that they
              <lb/>
            fell down upon the Earth, as is related in di-
              <lb/>
            vers Hiſtories. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s663" xml:space="preserve">And thereſore Herodotus tel-
              <lb/>
            ling of anEclipſe which fell in Xerxes's time, de-
              <lb/>
            ſcribesitthus, ὸ ἥλι {ος} ἐκλιπῶ, τὴυ {ἐ
              <unsure/>
            κ}τ{οῦ} {οὐ}ραν{οῦ} ὲδρην
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0053-05" xlink:href="note-0053-05a" xml:space="preserve">Herodot. l.
                <lb/>
              7. c. 37.</note>
            ἀφανὴς {ἦν}. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s664" xml:space="preserve">The Sun leaving its wonted Seat in
              <lb/>
            the Heavens, Vaniſhed away ; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s665" xml:space="preserve">all which argues
              <lb/>
            ſuch a great Darkneſs, as could not have been,
              <lb/>
            if her Body had been Perſpicuous. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s666" xml:space="preserve">Yetſome
              <lb/>
            there are who Interpret all theſe Relations to
              <lb/>
            be Hyberbolical Expreſſions; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s667" xml:space="preserve">and the Noble
              <lb/>
            Tycho thinks it naturally impoſſible that any
              <lb/>
            Eclipſe ſhould cauſe ſuch Darkneſs; </s>
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