Salusbury, Thomas
,
Mathematical collections and translations (Tome I)
,
1667
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offer upon ſome other day: but I would not have
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Sagredus
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fended at this digreſſion.</
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<
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>SAGR. </
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<
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>I am rather very much pleaſed with it, for that I
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member that when I ſtudied Logick, I could never comprehend that
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ſo much cry'd up and moſt potent demonſtration of
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Ariſtotle.
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<
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>SALV. </
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<
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>Let us go on therefore; and let
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Simplicius,
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tell me
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what that motion is which the ſtone maketh that is held faſt in the
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ſlit of the ſling, when the boy ſwings it about to throw it a great
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way?</
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<
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>SIMP. </
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<
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>The motion of the ſtone, ſo long as it is in the ſlit, is
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circular, that is, moveth by the arch of a circle, whoſe ſtedfaſt
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centre is the knitting of the ſhoulder, and its ſemi-diameter the arm
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and ſtick.</
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<
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>SALV. </
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<
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>And when the ſtone leaveth the ſling, what is its
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tion? </
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<
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>Doth it continue to follow its former circle, or doth it go
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by another line?</
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<
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>SIMP. </
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<
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>It will continue no longer to ſwing round, for then it
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would not go farther from the arm of the projicient, whereas
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we ſee it go a great way off.</
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<
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>SALV. </
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<
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>With what motion doth it move then?</
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<
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>SIMP. </
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<
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>Give me a little time to think thereof; For I have
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ver conſidered it before.</
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>SALV. </
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<
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>Hark hither,
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Sagredus
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; this is the
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Quoddam reminiſci
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in a ſubject well underſtood. </
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<
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>You have pauſed a great while,
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<
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Simplicius.
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<
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>SIMP. </
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>
<
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>As far as I can ſee, the motion received in going out of
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the ſling, can be no other than by a right line; nay, it muſt
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ceſſarily be ſo, if we ſpeak of the pure adventitious
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impetus.
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I
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was a little puzled to ſee it make an arch, but becauſe that arch
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bended all the way upwards, and no other way, I conceive that
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that incurvation cometh from the gravity of the ſtone, which
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turally draweth it downwards. </
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>
<
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>The impreſſed
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impetus,
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I ſay,
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without reſpecting the natural, is by a right line.</
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The motion
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preſſed by the
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jicient is onely by a
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right line.
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</
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</
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<
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<
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>SALV. </
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>
<
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>But by what right line? </
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>
<
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>Becauſe infinite, and towards
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every ſide may be produced from the ſlit of the ſling, and from the
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point of the ſtones ſeparation from the ſling.</
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</
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<
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<
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>SIMP. </
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>
<
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>It moveth by that line which goeth directly from the
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motion which the ſtone made in the ſling.</
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</
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<
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<
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>SALV. </
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>
<
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>The motion of the ſtone whilſt it was in the ſlit, you
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have affirmed already to be circular; now circularity oppoſeth
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directneſs, there not being in the circular line any part that is
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rect or ſtreight.</
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<
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<
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>SIMP I mean not that the projected motion is direct in
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ſpect of the whole circle, but in reference to that ultimate point,
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where the circular motion determineth. </
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<
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>I know what I would </
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