Guevara, Giovanni di, In Aristotelis mechanicas commentarii, 1627

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          <chap id="N10019">
            <pb pagenum="30" xlink:href="005/01/038.jpg"/>
            <p id="N10FBE" type="margin">
              <s id="N10FC0">
                <margin.target id="marg12"/>
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Lib.
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              8.
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Ma­
                <lb/>
              th.
                <gap/>
              .
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              </s>
            </p>
            <p id="N10FD3" type="head">
              <s id="N10FD5">
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Quem gradum perfectionis, aut dignitatis fa­
                <lb/>
              cultas Mechanica obtineat inter ſcientias.
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              </s>
            </p>
            <p id="N10FDE" type="head">
              <s id="N10FE0">ADDITIO SEPTIMA.</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N10FE3" type="main">
              <s id="N10FE5">Svpereſt vt qualis hæc facultas ſit, quamque dignitatem
                <lb/>
              inter cæteras, artes ac ſcientias obtineat, videamus. </s>
              <s id="N10FEA">Et
                <lb/>
              quidem ſi receptiſſimam Philoſophi doctrinam ſpectemus,
                <lb/>
              triplici ex capite explorandum id eſſe comperiemus. </s>
              <s id="N10FF1">Nempe
                <lb/>
              ex fine ad quem ſcientia ex ſe ordinatur, & obiecto circa
                <lb/>
              quod verſatur; & ex certitudine aut euidentia qua procedit.
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s id="N10FF9">Nam primo Met. cap.
                <gap/>
              . </s>
              <s id="N11000">Scientiarum, illam, quæ gratia ſui ip­
                <lb/>
              ſius eſt, & propter ipſum ſcire, vt omnis ſcientia ſpeculatiua,
                <lb/>
              præferendam eſſe, ait, illi, quæ aliorum gratia eligitur, vt eſt
                <lb/>
              omnis ſcientia practica. </s>
              <s id="N11009">Deinde ibidem & clarius lib. p. </s>
              <s id="N1100C">de
                <lb/>
              anima cap. 1. Notitiarum vel ſcientiarum, alteram altera ait,
                <lb/>
              eſſe præſtantiorem, aut ſecundum certitudinem, aut ex eo
                <lb/>
              quod meliorum aut mirabiliorum ſit, quod etiam docuerat
                <lb/>
              lib. 8. Topic. cap. 2. Inquiens, ſcientiam ſcientia eſſe melio­
                <lb/>
              rem, aut eo quod exactior eſt, aut quod meliorum. </s>
              <s id="N1101B">Per me­
                <lb/>
              liora autem intelligit tum per ſe nobiliora, tum etiam ſupe­
                <lb/>
              riora, quæ ſunt vniuerſaliora, ac ſimpliciora. </s>
            </p>
            <p id="N11022" type="main">
              <s id="N11024">Ex quo triplici capite facile intelligemus,
                <expan abbr="Mechanicã">Mechanicam</expan>
              facul
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="tatẽ">tatem</expan>
                <expan abbr="inferiorẽ">inferiorem</expan>
                <expan abbr="gradũ">gradum</expan>
              perfectionis obtinere inter Mathematicas
                <lb/>
              diſciplinas, ac ſcientias omnes merè ſpeculatiuas ſecundum
                <lb/>
              eam partem, qua merè ſpeculatiuæ, ac demonſtratiuæ ſcien­
                <lb/>
              tiæ ſunt, vt Phyſica ac Metaphyſica: perfectiorem tamen eſſe
                <lb/>
              multis ſcientijs practicis, vt Agricultura, Architectura, Nau­
                <lb/>
              tica, ſi modo ab illa diſtinguitur, & alijs huiuſmodi. </s>
            </p>
            <p id="N11042" type="main">
              <s id="N11044">Id quod planum fieri poteſt ſigillatim diſcurrendo per ſin­
                <lb/>
              gulas ſcientias enumeratas. </s>
              <s id="N11049">Nam quod attinet ad Mathema­
                <lb/>
              ticas, Arithmeticam, Geometriam, Aſtrologiam, Muſicam,
                <lb/>
              ac Perſpectiuam, & ſi quæ ſunt aliæ huiuſmodi; nulli dubium
                <lb/>
              eſt, eas omnes præſtantiores eſſe ſcientia Mechanica; tum
                <lb/>
              quia ſunt gratia ſui, hoc eſt merè ſpeculatiuæ, ac de nobilio-</s>
            </p>
          </chap>
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