Alberti, Leone Battista, De re aedificatoria, 1485

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    <archimedes>
      <text>
        <body>
          <chap id="N40001A">
            <p id="N4030CF" type="main">
              <s id="N403155">
                <pb xlink:href="004/01/075.jpg"/>
              in materiam
                <expan abbr="clauũ">clauum</expan>
              infigere. </s>
              <s id="N403164">ſi malleo utaris graui / non ſuccedit:
                <lb/>
              ſi puſillo et apto / penetrabit. </s>
              <s id="N403169">Hæc de foſſionibus hactenus: niſi
                <lb/>
              forte illud
                <expan abbr="addẽdum">addendum</expan>
              ſit / quod interdum aut parſimoniæ gratia /
                <lb/>
              aut uitandæ ſoli intermedii labilitatis cauſa iuuat non una et con
                <lb/>
              tinuata foſſa opus ſolidum perducere: ſed interuallis intermiſſis:
                <lb/>
              quaſi pilas tantum aut
                <expan abbr="colũnas">columnas</expan>
              poſituri fundamus: quo inde ab al
                <lb/>
              teris ad alteras ductis arcubus / reliquus paries ſuperextollatur.
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s id="N40317F">In his eadem
                <expan abbr="obſeruãda">obſeruanda</expan>
              ſunt / quæ uſque
                <expan abbr="recẽſuimus">recenſuimus</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N40318A">Sed quo plus
                <lb/>
              oneris in haſce impoſiturus ſis: eo latiores et obfirmiores ſubigas
                <lb/>
              fundationes atque pedamenta oportet.</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N403191" type="main">
              <s id="N403193">Hactenus de his:
                <expan abbr="Reliquũ">Reliquum</expan>
              eſt ut ſtructuram aggrediamur. </s>
              <s id="N40319A">Sed
                <lb/>
              cum tota fabri ars ordoque aſtruendi pendeat / partim ex
                <expan abbr="lapidũ">lapidum</expan>
              na
                <lb/>
              tura / et forma / et habitudine: partim ex calcis fulturæque glutino
                <lb/>
              atque illigamentis. </s>
              <s id="N4031A9">De his igitur prius breuiſſime recenſenda ſunt
                <lb/>
              quæ ad rem
                <expan abbr="faciãt">faciant</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N4031B2">Lapidum alii rediuiui et fortes et ſuccoſi / qua
                <lb/>
              les ſunt / silex / marmora / et eiuſmodi: quibus innatum eſt ut ſint
                <lb/>
              graues et ſonori: Alii exhauſti / leues / ſurdi: quales ſunt tofinei et
                <lb/>
              ſabuloſi. </s>
              <s id="N4031BD">Item
                <expan abbr="lapidũ">lapidum</expan>
              alii plauis ſuperficiebus / rectis lineis / æqua
                <lb/>
              libus angulis: quos quadratos
                <expan abbr="nũcupant">nuncupant</expan>
              : Alii ſuperficiebus / lineis /
                <lb/>
              angulis multiplicibus et uariis: quos incertos appellabimus. </s>
              <s id="N4031CC">Rur
                <lb/>
              ſus lapides alii prægrandes: hoc eſt quos ſingulos nudæ
                <expan abbr="hominũ">hominum</expan>
                <lb/>
              manus abſque traha / uecte / rutulo et gerulis et iſtiuſmodi agere ad
                <lb/>
              arbitrium nequeant: Alii minuti: quos uel una manu tollere collo
                <lb/>
              careque poſſis ex ſententia. </s>
              <s id="N4031DB">Tertii lapides inter iſtos qui pondere
                <lb/>
              et magnitudine medii ſint / iuſtos appellamus. </s>
              <s id="N4031E0">Omnem lapidem
                <lb/>
              et integrum et minime lutoſum et bene madentem eſſe oportet:
                <lb/>
              Integer an quaſſatus ſit / indicabit ſonus quem ſub ictu refert. </s>
              <s id="N4031E7">Ab
                <lb/>
              luetur nullibi purius
                <expan abbr="q̈">quam</expan>
                <expan abbr="torrẽte">torrente</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N4031F2">Non penitus
                <expan abbr="madidũ">madidum</expan>
              reddi aquis
                <lb/>
              ante diem nonum ſatis conſtat / qui iuſtus ſit lapis: qui autem præ
                <lb/>
              grandis / tardius: Nuper exemptus ex fodina / longe ueterano
                <expan abbr="cõmodior">com
                  <lb/>
                modior</expan>
              : Qui ſemel calcem expertus ſit lapis / ſecunda non amat
                <lb/>
              coniugia. </s>
              <s id="N403205">Hæc de ipſo lapide.</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N403208" type="main">
              <s id="N40320A">Calcem
                <expan abbr="quidẽ/quæ">quidem / quæ</expan>
              ex fornace apportata glebis fuerit
                <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan>
              integris
                <lb/>
              ſed reſolutis atque admodum pulueruloſis / reprobant: et ualidam </s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>
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