Galilei, Galileo, The systems of the world, 1661

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SALV. Now I remember the reſt, and to proceed, Methinks
there
are ſome things in the anſwer of Anti-Tycho, worthy of
reprehenſion
.
And firſt, if the two New Stars, which he can do
no
leſs than place in the uppermoſt parts of the Heavens, and
which
were of a long duration, but finally vaniſhed, give him no
obſtruction
in maintaining the inalterability of Heaven, in that
they
were not certain parts thereof, nor mutations made in the
antient
Stars, why doth he ſet himſelf ſo vigorouſly and earneſtly
againſt
the Comets, to baniſh them by all ways from the
ſtial
Regions?
Was it not enough that he could ſay of them
the
ſame which he ſpoke of the New ſtars?
to wit, that in
gard
they were no certain parts of Heaven, nor mutations made
in
any of the Stars, they could no wiſe prejudice either Heaven,
or
the Doctrine of Ariſtotle? Secondly, I am not very well
fied
of his meaning; when he ſaith that the alterations that ſhould
be
granted to be made in the Stars, would be deſtructive to the
prerogative
of Heaven; namely, its incorruptibility, &c. and
this
, becauſe the Stars are Cœleſtial ſubſtances, as is manifeſt
by
the conſent of every one; and yet is nothing troubled that

the
ſame alterations ſhould be made ^{*} without the Stars in the reſt
of
the Cœleſtial expanſion.
Doth he think that Heaven is no
Cœleſtial
ſubſtance?
I, for my part, did believe that the Stars
were
called Cœleſtial bodies, by reaſon that they were in
ven
, or for that they were made of the ſubſtance of Heaven;
and
yet I thought that Heaven was more Cœleſtial than they; in
like
ſort, as nothing can be ſaid to be more Terreſtrial, or more
fiery
than the Earth or Fire themſelves.
And again, in that he
ver
made any mention of the Solar ſpots, which have been
dently
demonſtrated to be produced, and diſſolved, and to be
neer
the Sun, and to turn either with, or about the ſame, I have
reaſon
to think that this Author probably did write more for others
pleaſure
, than for his own ſatisfaction; and this I affirm,
much
as he having ſhewn himſelf to be skilful in the
ticks
, it is impoſſible but that he ſhould have been convinced by
Demonſtrations
, that thoſe ſubſtances are of neceſſity
ous
with the body of the Sun, and are ſo great generations and
corruptions
, that none comparable to them, ever happen in the
Earth
: And if ſuch, ſo many, and ſo frequent be made in the
very
Globe of the Sun, which may with reaſon be held one of the
nobleſt
parts of Heaven, what ſhould make us think that others
may
not happen in the other
* Ex tra Stellas.

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