Vitruvius Pollio, De architectura libri decem , 1567

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    <archimedes>
      <text>
        <body>
          <chap id="N129FB">
            <subchap1 id="N12AB7">
              <subchap2 id="N12B9A">
                <p id="N12B9B" type="main">
                  <pb xlink:href="048/01/340.jpg" ed="1567" pagenum="341"/>
                  <s id="N12BAC">quam Paconius gloria fretus non uti Metagenes adportavit, sed eadem ratione alio genere constituit machinam facere. </s>
                </p>
              </subchap2>
              <subchap2 id="N12BAF">
                <p id="N12BB0" type="main">
                  <s id="N12BB4"> Rotas enim circiter pedum
                    <emph type="smallcaps"/>
                  XV
                    <emph.end type="italics"/>
                  fecit et in his rotis capita lapidis inclusit, deinde circa lapidem fusos sextantales ab rota ad rotam ad circinum compegit, ita uti fusus a fuso non distaret pedem [esse] unum. </s>
                  <s id="N12BBD">deinde circa fusos funem involvit et bubus iunctis funem ducebant. </s>
                  <s id="N12BC0">ita cum explicaretur, volvebat rotas, sed non poterat ad lineam via recta ducere, sed exibat in unam partem. </s>
                  <s id="N12BC3">ita necesse erat rursus retroducere. </s>
                  <s id="N12BC6">sic Paconius ducendo et reducendo pecuniam contricavit, ut ad solvendum non esset. </s>
                </p>
              </subchap2>
              <subchap2 id="N12BC9">
                <p id="N12BCA" type="main">
                  <s id="N12BCC"> Pusillum extra progrediar et de his lapidicinis, quemadmodum sint inventae, exponam. </s>
                  <s id="N12BCF">Pixodarus fuerat pastor. </s>
                  <s id="N12BD2">is in his locis versabatur. </s>
                  <s id="N12BD5">cum autem cives Ephesiorum cogitarent fanum Dianae ex marmore facere decernerentque, a Paro, Proconnenso, Heraclea, Thaso uti marmor peteretur, propulsis ovibus Pixodarus in eodem loco pecus pascebat, ibique duo arietes inter se concurrentes alius alium praeterierunt et impetu facto unus cornibus percussit saxum, ex quo crusta candidissimo colore fuerat deiecta. </s>
                  <s id="N12BD8">ita Pixodarus dicitur oves in montibus reliquisse et crustam cursim Ephesum, cum maxime de ea re ageretur, detulisse. </s>
                  <s id="N12BDB">ita statim honores decreverunt ei et nomen mutaverunt: pro Pixodaro Euangelus nominaretur. </s>
                  <s id="N12BDE">hodieque quotmensibus magistratus in eum locum proficiscitur et ei sacrificium facit, et si non fecerit, poena tenetur. </s>
                </p>
              </subchap2>
            </subchap1>
            <subchap1 id="N12BE1">
              <subchap2 id="N12BE2">
                <p id="N12BE3" type="main">
                  <s id="N12BE5"> De tractoriis rationibus quae necessaria putavi, breviter exposui. </s>
                  <s id="N12BE8">quorum motus et virtutes duae res diversae et inter se dissimiles <efficiunt>, ubi congruentes uti principia pariunt eos perfectus: una porrecti, quam Graeci
                    <foreign lang="grc">εὐθεῖαν</foreign>
                  vocitant, altera rotunditatis, quam Graeci
                    <foreign lang="grc">κυκλωτην́</foreign>
                  appellant. </s>
                  <s id="N12BF3">sed vero neque sine rotunditate motus porrecti nec sine porrecto rotationis versationes onerum possunt facere levationes. </s>
                </p>
              </subchap2>
              <subchap2 id="N12BF6">
                <p id="N12BF7" type="main">
                  <s id="N12BF9"> Id autem ut intellegatur, exponam. </s>
                  <s id="N12BFC">inducuntur uti centra axiculi in orbiculos et in trocleis conlocantur, per quos orbiculos funis circumactus directis ductionibus et in sucula conlocatus vectium versationibus onerum facit egressus in altum. </s>
                  <s id="N12BFF">cuius suculae cardines uti centra porrecti in cheloniis, foraminibusque eius vectes conclusi capitibus ad circinum circumactis torni ratione versando faciunt oneris elationes. </s>
                  <s id="N12C02">quemadmodum etiam ferreus vectis cum est admotus ad onus, quod manuum multitudo non potest movere, supposita uti centro <ultro> citro porrecta pressione, quod Graeci
                    <foreign lang="grc">ὑπομόχλιον</foreign>
                  appellant, et lingua sub onus subdita, caput eius unius hominis viribus pressum id onus extollit. </s>
                </p>
              </subchap2>
              <subchap2 id="N12C09">
                <p id="N12C0A" type="main"> </p>
              </subchap2>
            </subchap1>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>
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