Benedetti, Giovanni Battista de, Io. Baptistae Benedicti ... Diversarvm specvlationvm mathematicarum, et physicarum liber : quarum seriem sequens pagina indicabit ; [annotated and critiqued by Guidobaldo Del Monte]

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                <p>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2909" xml:space="preserve">
                    <pb o="234" rhead="IO. BAPT. BENED." n="246" file="0246" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/163127KK/pageimg/0246"/>
                  ficerentnr ſinguli ambitus Saturni ad rationem annorum amplius .40.</s>
                </p>
                <p>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2910" xml:space="preserve">Videamus nunc vbi agit de Ioue, & reperiemus
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                  in primo exemplo circa
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                  .
                    <lb/>
                  1484. repręhendit Monteregium, quia facit Iouem ambulare gradus .14. cum min
                    <num value="6">.
                      <lb/>
                    6.</num>
                  in menſibus .2. diebus .4. ad quod iter, vt ipſe ait, opus eſſet ſaltem
                    <reg norm="menſibus" type="context">mẽſibus</reg>
                  .11.
                    <reg norm="atque" type="simple">atq;</reg>
                    <lb/>
                  ita ſecundum ipſum, Ioui opus eſſet anno vno pro ſingulo medio ſigno. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2911" xml:space="preserve">Vbi bonus
                    <lb/>
                  hic vir pariter cæcutit.</s>
                </p>
                <p>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2912" xml:space="preserve">Idem in ſecundo exemplo ſumpto à Stoflerino ait,
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                  Ioui ad curſum vnius gra-
                    <lb/>
                  dus, & min .5. opus eſt diebus .30. non autem menſibus .7. & diebus .28. vbi oſtendit,
                    <lb/>
                  ſe paruum diſcrimen facere inter Iouem, & Saturnum.</s>
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                <p>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2913" xml:space="preserve">Miratur poſtea
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                  Stoflerinus faciat laborare generoſum Iouem ferè menſibus
                    <lb/>
                  ſex in vno gradu. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2914" xml:space="preserve">Sed multo magis, vt puto, miratus eſſet, ſi vidiſſet, quod idem
                    <lb/>
                  Stoflerus in eodem anno facit, quod Iupiter die .4. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2915" xml:space="preserve">Ianuarij ſit in eodem puncto, in
                    <lb/>
                  quo poſtea reperitur die vltima Auguſti. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2916" xml:space="preserve">At fortaſſe dici poſſet, quod Iupiter pro-
                    <lb/>
                  pter prudentiam, & bonitatem ſuam factus eſt R ex omnium Deorum, vt ait Home-
                    <lb/>
                  rus, & ideo expulit è ſede Saturnum, & aſcendit in altiori cœlo. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2917" xml:space="preserve">Vnde euenit vt fa-
                    <lb/>
                  ctus fuerit lentior in curſu, Saturnus autem velocior. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2918" xml:space="preserve">Aut iam tot annos eſſe na-
                    <lb/>
                  tum Iouem, vt iure credi poſſit eum iam factum eſſe ſenem, & pariter tardio-
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                  rem in ſe
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                  . </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2919" xml:space="preserve">aut
                    <reg norm="tunc" type="context">tũc</reg>
                  temporis illum detentum fuiſſe in ſibi dilecta Arcadia
                    <reg norm="cum" type="context">cũ</reg>
                    <lb/>
                  Caliſto. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2920" xml:space="preserve">Aut fortaſſe erat in alta ſpecula intentus audiendo ingenti certami-
                    <lb/>
                  ni Timoclis & Damidis, vnde pendebat exitium aut gloria familiæ ſuæ, nam alio-
                    <lb/>
                  quin Stoflerus non depræhendiſſet eum tam otioſum & morantem. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2921" xml:space="preserve">Sediam relin-
                    <lb/>
                  quamus Saturnum & Iouem, & ad Martem veniamus.</s>
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                <p>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2922" xml:space="preserve">Ferox & inquietus Mars, qui ſemper bella & ignes ſpirare ſolet, etiam, & ipſe ab
                    <lb/>
                  Aſtrologis factus eſt piger, & languidus, vt velint eum nonnunquam commorari
                    <lb/>
                  in vno ſigno ſex aut ſeptem menſibus; </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2923" xml:space="preserve">quod nullo pacto placet authori Animaduer-
                    <lb/>
                  ſionum, cum pag .4. ita ſcribat.</s>
                </p>
                <quote>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2924" xml:space="preserve">Quod citra notam, ab omnibus creditur poſſe obſeruari, quamuis à nobis non ac
                    <lb/>
                  cipiatur.</s>
                </quote>
                <p>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2925" xml:space="preserve">Itaque ei videtur impoſſibile. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2926" xml:space="preserve">Quia Mars peragit ſuum eircuitum minus .2. an-
                    <lb/>
                  nis. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2927" xml:space="preserve">Sed audacior fuiſſe videtur, qui voluerit arguere tot egregios viros antiquos,
                    <lb/>
                  & recentiores, qui vti diligentes rerum cœleſtium obſeruatores, ipſis oculis certi fa
                    <lb/>
                  cti ſunt tam de his effectibus Martis, quam aliorum, vnde coacti ſunt fingere tantam
                    <lb/>
                  magnitudinem eius epicycli, cum ipſe nunquam obſeruauerit motum, nec huius nec
                    <lb/>
                  alterius planetæ, ſed tantum viderit eius moram in Ephemeride ſcriptam. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2928" xml:space="preserve">Si enim
                    <lb/>
                  ſaltem diceret, ſe aliquo tempore obſeruaſſe iter Martis, & comperuiſſe aliorum opi
                    <lb/>
                  nionem falſam, attuliſſet aliquem colorem ſententiæ ſuæ. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2929" xml:space="preserve">Sed ſi obſeruaſſet, non
                    <lb/>
                  ſcripſiſſet poſtea contra, vt puto. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2930" xml:space="preserve">Res enim ita ſe habet, quod Mars in omni circui
                    <lb/>
                  tu ſui epicycli tranſiens per inferiorem partem ipſius epicycli, ſemper commoratur
                    <lb/>
                  multis menſibus in vno duodecatemorio Zodiaci, ſcilicet .6. et .7. menſibus, atque
                    <lb/>
                  etiam amplius, quod quidem ego ſæpe obſeruaui, præſertim anno .1565. et .1566.
                    <lb/>
                  hoc ordine. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2931" xml:space="preserve">Primum inſpiciens Ephemeridas ſtadij, reperi
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                  Mars ſecundum eum
                    <lb/>
                  egrediebatur retrogradationem circa diem .12. Ianuarij anni 1566. in .16. grad.
                    <lb/>
                  Geminorum. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2932" xml:space="preserve">Et ſimiliter quod anno .1565. die vltima Auguſti Mars futurus erat in
                    <lb/>
                  eodem ſupradicto loco, priuſquam retrogradi inciperet. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2933" xml:space="preserve">Poſtea inueni, quod poſt
                    <lb/>
                  retrogradationem die .11. Aprilis .1566. </s>
                  <s xml:id="echoid-s2934" xml:space="preserve">Idem Mars futurus erat in gra .16. Cancri,
                    <lb/>
                    <reg norm="itaque" type="simple">itaq;</reg>
                  in his .30. gradibus à .16. Geminorum ad .16. Cancri conſumebatur ſpatium
                    <lb/>
                  menſium .7. & dierum .11.</s>
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