Aristoteles; Strato <Lampsacenus>; Theophrastus, De coloribvs libellvs

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            Ariſtoteli aduerſatur, quoniam album & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s390" xml:space="preserve">nigrum ſe-
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            quitur ſimplicia corpora. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s391" xml:space="preserve">Itaq. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s392" xml:space="preserve">qua ratione miſti ſe-
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            quuntur ſimplices, ob miſturam, ea ſimplices imitan-
              <lb/>
            tur principia materialia. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s393" xml:space="preserve">Ad hæc lumen eſt materia
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            expers, quare non participatur à ſubiecto, ſed ab eo
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            recipitur; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s394" xml:space="preserve">nec conſeruatur, niſi lucidi corporis præ-
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            ſentia. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s395" xml:space="preserve">Nam ſi participaretur, nullus eſſet color pro-
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            prius. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s396" xml:space="preserve">adeſſet enim quilibet, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s397" xml:space="preserve">abeſſet, præter ſubie-
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            cti corruptionem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s398" xml:space="preserve">Poſt hæc, cùm color ſit extremitas
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            terminati corporis, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s399" xml:space="preserve">lumen ſit actus interminati:
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s400" xml:space="preserve">qui quæſo lumen cum perſpicuo terminato cauſa-
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            tur colorem; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s401" xml:space="preserve">cum interminato verò, minimè? </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s402" xml:space="preserve">cùm
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            diaphanum ſit ſubiectum proprium luminis, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s403" xml:space="preserve">iis
              <lb/>
            vnitis, aliquid oriatur neceſſe ſit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s404" xml:space="preserve">Quamobrem, di-
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            cendum potius eſt, quicquid rationis adferri poteſt,
              <lb/>
            id ex corpore eſſe petendum: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s405" xml:space="preserve">vt à corpore emicet co
              <lb/>
            lor, qui ſuam ſumat proſtremam facultatem, quæ eſt
              <lb/>
            actu viſum mouere, à lumine. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s406" xml:space="preserve">Nec ſunt audiendi,
              <lb/>
            qui colorem eſſe extremitatem, iudicant eſſe prædi-
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            cationem materialem; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s407" xml:space="preserve">tanquam ſit in extremitate,
              <lb/>
            quoniam eſt in ſuperficie. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s408" xml:space="preserve">Nam Dii boni, quænam
              <lb/>
            eſſet hæc definitio, quàm indigna philoſopho. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s409" xml:space="preserve">nihil
              <lb/>
            enim explicaret, præter materim, formam autem & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s410" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            ſpeciem prætermitteret. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s411" xml:space="preserve">ſiquidem colorem eſſe in ſu-
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            perficie, nihil habet differentiæ, qua ab aliis diſtin-
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            ctam coloris naturam percipiamus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s412" xml:space="preserve">multa quippe poſ
              <lb/>
            ſunt eſſe in ſuperficie, quæ non ſunt colores. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s413" xml:space="preserve">Po-
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            ſtremò, nec lumen eſt color, quoniam ſubitò fit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s414" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            dicere autem colorem ſubitò fieri, eſt omnium lon-
              <lb/>
            gè abſurdiſsimum, cùm ſit partibilis, nõ ſecus quàm
              <lb/>
            ſuperficies. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s415" xml:space="preserve">tanta enim dicitur eſſe albedo, quantam
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            ſuperficiem fuerimus dimenſi. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s416" xml:space="preserve">Itaq. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s417" xml:space="preserve">hæ opiniones
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            paululum quiddam nos docent, de coloris natura:</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s418" xml:space="preserve"/>
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