Commentarii Collegii Conimbricensis e Societate Jesu. In universam dialecticam Aristotelis Stagirita, 1606

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          <pb o="254" file="0258" n="258" rhead="IN PRAEDIC. ARIST. CAP. DE DECEM PRAED."/>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div-d1e80137" type="section" level="1" n="120">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head-d1e80139" xml:space="preserve" style="it">QV AESTIO PRIMA.</head>
          <head xml:id="echoid-head-d1e80142" xml:space="preserve" style="it">Deprima entis diuiſione in ſubſtantiam, & accidens.</head>
          <head xml:id="echoid-head-d1e80145" xml:space="preserve">ARTICVLVS PRIMVS.</head>
          <head xml:id="echoid-head-d1e80148" xml:space="preserve" style="it">Diuiſionis explicatio, & defenſio.</head>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80153" xml:space="preserve">SI à capite omnes entis diuiſiones hoc loco explicandę forent
              <lb/>
            ab ea ſane inchoandum eſſet, qua partimur ens per finitum, &
              <lb/>
            infinitum, quam omnium conſenſu conſtat eſſe primã.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80160" xml:space="preserve"> Sed nec
              <lb/>
            locus, nec operis inſtitutum patitur, vt plura dicamus, quam
              <lb/>
            quæ Ariſtoteles ad prædicamẽtorum cognitionem neceſſaria eſſe duxit:</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80167" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0258-01" xlink:href="note-0258-01a" xml:space="preserve">Ariſtote.</note>
            nec altiora, quam imbecilis adhuc tyronũ intellectus ferre poſsit, occa-
              <lb/>
            ſione duplicis diuiſionis, quibus Ariſto.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80176" xml:space="preserve"> in 2.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80179" xml:space="preserve"> & 4.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80183" xml:space="preserve">c.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80186" xml:space="preserve"> ens partitus eſt, altera
              <lb/>
            in ſubſtãtiã, & accidens, altera in decẽ prędic.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80191" xml:space="preserve"> Verũ neq;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80194" xml:space="preserve"> de his vniuerſim
              <lb/>
            ltractabimus, perſcructantes nũ ſint vniuocæ, an ęquiuocæ, aliaq;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80199" xml:space="preserve"> ſi mi-
              <lb/>
            ia, ſed hoc ſolũ nũ adæquatæ ſint, & ſingula earũ mẽbra rectè explicẽtur.</s>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80214" xml:space="preserve">Quòd igitur attinet ad primam entis diuiſionem in ſub ſtantiã, & acci-
              <lb/>
            dens ab omnibus ſup
              <unsure/>
            ponitur vt per ſe nota, expreſſa vero fuit ab Ariſto-
              <lb/>
            tele in capite 2.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80223" xml:space="preserve"> ſub illis verbis.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80226" xml:space="preserve"> Eorum quæ ſunt, quædam ſunt in ſubie-
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0258-02" xlink:href="note-0258-02a" xml:space="preserve">Prima entis
                <lb/>
              diuiſio.</note>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0258-03" xlink:href="note-0258-03a" xml:space="preserve">Ariſtote.</note>
            cto, quædam in ſubiecto non ſunt, quanuis enim ſingulis membris aliam
              <lb/>
            ſubdiuiſionem adiunxerit hoc perpetuo ſeruauit, vt quædam, videlicet
              <lb/>
            ſubſtantias, dixerit in ſubiecto non eſſe:</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80239" xml:space="preserve"> alia, nimirum accidentia, vt ex-
              <lb/>
            communi interpretum ſenſu docuimus, in ſubiecto eſſe.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80244" xml:space="preserve"> Quibus verbis
              <lb/>
            non ſolum diuiſionem perfecit, ſed diuidendi rationem, & membrorum
              <lb/>
            oppoſitionem eleganter expreſsit.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80252" xml:space="preserve"> Nam primum, & vniuerſale difcrimẽ
              <lb/>
            inter ſubſtantiam, & accidẽs eſt, quod vna ſit natura perfecta, atq;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80257" xml:space="preserve"> adeò
              <lb/>
            nihil extra ſuum genus requirens vt ſit;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80262" xml:space="preserve"> accidens vero per ſe ſit imperfe
              <lb/>
            ctum, & alteri, vt exiſtat, anexum.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80267" xml:space="preserve"> Dixi ſubſtantiam nihil requirere extra
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0258-04" xlink:href="note-0258-04a" xml:space="preserve">Difcrimen
                <lb/>
              inter ſubſtã
                <lb/>
              tiam, & acci
                <lb/>
              dens.</note>
            ſuum genus, quia multæ ſunt ſubſtantiæ incompletæ, quæ abſq;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80274" xml:space="preserve"> aliarum
              <lb/>
            conſortio exiſtere nõ poſſunt, vt materia abſq;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80279" xml:space="preserve"> forma, ſubſiſtẽtia ſine na
              <lb/>
            tura, verum illa etiam, quæ ab ijs ſubſtantijs deſiderantur, ſunt intra ge-
              <lb/>
            nus ſubſtantię latiſsimè ſumptę, ſiquidem ſunt ſubſtantię incompletę:</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80287" xml:space="preserve"> at
              <lb/>
            verò accidens exigit ſubiectum vltimum alterius generis, ſeu prędica-
              <lb/>
            menti:</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80294" xml:space="preserve"> quod diſcrimen expreſsè tradidit S.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80297" xml:space="preserve"> Tho.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80300" xml:space="preserve"> opuſ.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80303" xml:space="preserve"> 41.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80306" xml:space="preserve"> ca.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80310" xml:space="preserve"> 1.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80313" xml:space="preserve"> quod poſ-
              <lb/>
            teà magis explicabimus;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80318" xml:space="preserve"> repetit eandem diuiſionem Ariſtoteles 3.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80321" xml:space="preserve"> Me-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0258-05" xlink:href="note-0258-05a" xml:space="preserve">D. Thom.
                <lb/>
              Ariſtote.</note>
            taph.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80328" xml:space="preserve"> tex.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80331" xml:space="preserve"> 10.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80335" xml:space="preserve"> D.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80338" xml:space="preserve"> Tho.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80341" xml:space="preserve"> opuſ.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80344" xml:space="preserve"> 42.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80347" xml:space="preserve"> & in 1.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80350" xml:space="preserve"> diſt.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80354" xml:space="preserve"> 8.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80357" xml:space="preserve"> quęſt.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80360" xml:space="preserve"> 4.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80363" xml:space="preserve"> art.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80366" xml:space="preserve"> 2.</s>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80397" xml:space="preserve">Sed quò magis eluceat, ita poſſimus obijcere.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80400" xml:space="preserve"> Inter ens, & reliqua ge-
              <lb/>
            nera ſumma nihil eſt mediũ, ſed ſi ens hoc pacto diuidatur, inter ens, &
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0258-06" xlink:href="note-0258-06a" xml:space="preserve">Obiectio cõ
                <lb/>
              tra primam
                <lb/>
              entis diuiſio
                <lb/>
              nem.</note>
            genera accidentiũ interponetur accidens, ergo non eſt probanda hæc
              <lb/>
            diuiſio:</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80411" xml:space="preserve"> minor, & cõſequentia patent, maior traditur ab Ariſt.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80414" xml:space="preserve"> 8.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80417" xml:space="preserve"> Metaph.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80421" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0258-07" xlink:href="note-0258-07a" xml:space="preserve">Ariſtote.</note>
            c.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80428" xml:space="preserve"> 6.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80431" xml:space="preserve"> aſſerente vnum quodq;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80434" xml:space="preserve"> horũ, & vnum quidpiam eſſe, & ens quoddam,
              <lb/>
            hoc eſt abſq;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80439" xml:space="preserve"> vlla cõmunicatione media.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80442" xml:space="preserve"> Et probatur quia ſi inter ens, &
              <lb/>
            nouem genera accidentium mediaret accidens, non poſſent illa genera
              <lb/>
            diſtinctè cognoſci non percepto prius illo prædicato.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80450" xml:space="preserve"> Illatio tamẽ eſt fal
              <lb/>
            ſa, quoniam vt in ſingulis prædicamentis erit manifeſtum, ad qualẽcũq;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80455" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            illorum definitionem, diſtinctamque cognitionem ſolum requirimus ens
              <lb/>
            in communi, & peculiarẽ cuiuſq;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80462" xml:space="preserve"> modum, vt in ſubſtantia eſſe per ſe, in
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0258-08" xlink:href="note-0258-08a" xml:space="preserve">Secunda ob
                <lb/>
              iectio.</note>
            quantitate eſſe extenſum, in relatione eſſe ad aliud.</s>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80492" xml:space="preserve">Secundo pleraq;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e80495" xml:space="preserve"> ſunt, quæ nec ſubſtantiæ ſunt, nec accidentia, ergo diui </s>
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