Commentarii Collegii Conimbricensis e Societate Jesu. In universam dialecticam Aristotelis Stagirita, 1606

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          <pb o="337" file="0339" n="339" rhead="QV AE STIOI. ARTIC. I."/>
          <div xml:id="echoid-div-d1e106300" type="textflow-1" level="2" n="5">
            <p>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106306" xml:space="preserve">
                <lb/>
              ceſſariò, vt id, quod ad dicitur definitè ſciatur.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106311" xml:space="preserve"> Cuius enim boc
                <lb/>
              caput, aut cuius eſt manus, nõ fit vt definitè ſciatur.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106316" xml:space="preserve"> Quare bæc
                <lb/>
              non ad aliquid erũt.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106321" xml:space="preserve"> Quòd ſi bæc non ſunt ad aliquid, verèdice-
                <lb/>
              re licet, nullam ſubſtantiam ad aliquid eſſe.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106326" xml:space="preserve"> Diſſicile autem eſt
                <lb/>
              fortaſſe, de talibus vebementer aſſerere eum, qui non per ſæpe
                <lb/>
              cogitationem in bis poſuerit:</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106334" xml:space="preserve"> circa tamen vnunquodque ipſorũ
                <lb/>
              non eſt inutile dubitaſſe.</s>
            </p>
          </div>
          <div xml:id="echoid-div-d1e106344" type="textflow-2" level="2" n="6">
            <p>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106350" xml:space="preserve">
                <lb/>
              prædicamentalia:</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106355" xml:space="preserve"> quod diſcrimen continetur illis verbis, ad aliud dici, ad aliud ſe habere.</s>
            </p>
            <p>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106361" xml:space="preserve">
                <lb/>
              Ex ijs igitur.] </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106368" xml:space="preserve">Ex definitione à ſe tradita, colligit hanc relatorum proprietatem, quod ſi vnũ
                <lb/>
                <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0339-01" xlink:href="note-0339-01a" xml:space="preserve">Quintum re
                  <lb/>
                latorum at-
                  <lb/>
                tributum.</note>
              definitè cognoſcitur, alterum quoque definitè cognoſcatur, quæ eſt quarto modo propria, vt po-
                <lb/>
              ſteà oſtendemus.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106377" xml:space="preserve"> Nam Aiiſtoteles ſolùm probat eam quadrare in omnia relata hac ratione;</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106380" xml:space="preserve"> eſ-
                <lb/>
              ſentia cuiuſque relati eſt reſpicere ſuum terminum;</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106385" xml:space="preserve"> ergo impoſsibile eſt, relatum cognoſcere,
                <lb/>
              quin ſimul percipias ter-
                <lb/>
              minum;</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106393" xml:space="preserve"> ad quem tendit,
                <lb/>
              alioqui, ſi quo referatur ig
                <lb/>
              nores, neceſſe eſt, quis nã
                <lb/>
              reſpectus ſit, ignorare.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106402" xml:space="preserve"> De
                <lb/>
              his plura in quæſt.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106407" xml:space="preserve">4.</s>
            </p>
            <p>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106423" xml:space="preserve">
                <lb/>
              Fit autem vt.] </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106430" xml:space="preserve">Ex hoc
                <lb/>
              attributo diſſoluit quęſtio
                <lb/>
              nem ſuperius excitatam,
                <lb/>
              quæ definitione veterum
                <lb/>
              diſſolui non poterat.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106441" xml:space="preserve"> Solu-
                <lb/>
              tio eſt quod manus, caput,
                <lb/>
              & aliæ eiuſmodi ſubſtantiæ non ſunt ad aliquid per ſe, eo quod cognoſci poſſunt, non cognito
                <lb/>
              co ad quod explicantur.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106450" xml:space="preserve"> Si enim cuiuſuis hominis, ſolam manum, vel caput aſpicias, non eſt du-
                <lb/>
              bium, quin homine ignorato poſsis has illius partes cognoſcere.</s>
            </p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div-d1e106461" type="section" level="1" n="150">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head-d1e106463" xml:space="preserve">QV ÆSTIO PRIMA.</head>
          <head xml:id="echoid-head-d1e106466" xml:space="preserve" style="it">Denatura, & eſſentia Relationis.</head>
          <head xml:id="echoid-head-d1e106469" xml:space="preserve">ARTICVLVS I.</head>
          <head xml:id="echoid-head-d1e106472" xml:space="preserve" style="it">Num admittendæ ſint relationes reales.</head>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106477" xml:space="preserve">SCRIBIT Albertus Magnus in prædicamẽtis cap.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106480" xml:space="preserve"> 1.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106483" xml:space="preserve"> fe-
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0339-02" xlink:href="note-0339-02a" xml:space="preserve">Alb. Magn.</note>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0339-03" xlink:href="note-0339-03a" xml:space="preserve">Non dari
                <lb/>
              relatiõesrea
                <lb/>
              les multi ex
                <lb/>
              antiquis iu-
                <lb/>
              dicarunt.
                <lb/>
              Autores hu
                <lb/>
              ius opinio-
                <lb/>
              nis.
                <lb/>
              Præcipuus
                <lb/>
              AutorZeno
                <lb/>
              Eleates.</note>
            rè omnes antiquiores Platone, & Ariſtotele negaſſe re-
              <lb/>
            lationẽ eſſe genus entis realis à cæteris diſtinctũ;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106494" xml:space="preserve"> quod
              <lb/>
            referunt Auerroes lib.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106499" xml:space="preserve"> 5.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106503" xml:space="preserve"> Metaph.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106506" xml:space="preserve"> comment, 20.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106509" xml:space="preserve"> & lib.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106512" xml:space="preserve"> 12
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0339-04" xlink:href="note-0339-04a" xml:space="preserve">Auerroes.
                <lb/>
              Auicenna.
                <lb/>
              Alpharab.
                <lb/>
              Aureolus.
                <lb/>
              ZenoEleat.</note>
            cõment.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106519" xml:space="preserve"> 19.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106522" xml:space="preserve"> Auicẽna 3.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106526" xml:space="preserve"> ſuę Metaph.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106529" xml:space="preserve"> cap.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106532" xml:space="preserve"> 10.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106535" xml:space="preserve"> Alpharabius
              <lb/>
            apud Albertum.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106540" xml:space="preserve"> Poſtea Aureolus apud Capreolum in 2.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106543" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            diſt.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106549" xml:space="preserve"> 30.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106552" xml:space="preserve"> q.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106555" xml:space="preserve"> 1.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106558" xml:space="preserve"> & apud Gregorium diſt.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106561" xml:space="preserve"> 28.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106564" xml:space="preserve"> q.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106568" xml:space="preserve"> 1.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106571" xml:space="preserve"> Præcipuus
              <lb/>
            huius ſententię autor habetur Zeno Eleates, qui eandem ſic primo con-
              <lb/>
            firmat.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106578" xml:space="preserve"> Relatio (quod ipſum vocabulum præ ſe fert) nihil eſt aliud, quam
              <lb/>
            comparatio nõ actiua, ſeu quæ ſe habet ex parte intellectus:</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106583" xml:space="preserve"> hæc enim eſt
              <lb/>
            intellectus operatio;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106588" xml:space="preserve"> ergo eſt comparatio paſsiua, ſeu in re ipſa:</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106591" xml:space="preserve"> in re au-
              <lb/>
            tem, antequam per intellectum conferatur, ſolum datur forma abſoluta,
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0339-05" xlink:href="note-0339-05a" xml:space="preserve">Prima pro-
                <lb/>
              batio.</note>
            quę ſubiacet comparationi:</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106601" xml:space="preserve"> ergo relatio non eſt peculiare genus entis.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106604" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Minor patet primo inductione;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106609" xml:space="preserve"> in ſimilibus enim ſolum ſunt qualitates,
              <lb/>
            in ęqualibus quantitates, quarum merito ad inuicem conferri poſſunt.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106614" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0339-06" xlink:href="note-0339-06a" xml:space="preserve">Probaturmi
                <lb/>
              nor inducti
                <lb/>
              one.
                <lb/>
              Probatur ra
                <unsure/>
                <lb/>
              rione.</note>
            Deinde ratione, quoniam comparatio fit in aliqua forma preęſuppoſita:</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106621" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            hęc verò eſt abſoluta neceſſario;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106626" xml:space="preserve"> alioquin daretur proceſſus in infinitum.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106630" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Si enim comparatio fieret in relatione, cum hæc comparatio quædam ſit
              <lb/>
            debet fundari in alia forma, de qua rurſum quæri poſſet, an eſſet relatiua,
              <lb/>
            vel abſoluta;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s-d1e106639" xml:space="preserve"> etſi daretur primum de illa rediret ſimilis quęſtio, ſi ſecun-
              <lb/>
            dum, admitteretur comparationem fieri in re abſoluta, quod ab initio
              <lb/>
            intendebatur, atque adeo dicendum erit ante actum intellectus nihil eſſe
              <lb/>
            in rebus, niſi abſolutum.</s>
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