Vitruvius, De architectura libri decem ad Caesarem Augustum, omnibus omnium editionibus longè emendatiores, collatis veteribus exemplis

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        <div xml:id="echoid-div140" type="section" level="1" n="121">
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12061" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="223" file="245" n="245" rhead="DE ARCHITEC. LIB. VI."/>
            lia inter ſeptentrionalem meridianamq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12062" xml:space="preserve">ab vtraque parte mixtionibus
              <lb/>
            temperatas & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12063" xml:space="preserve">inuictas habet laudes. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12064" xml:space="preserve">Itaque conſiliis refringit Barbaro-
              <lb/>
            rum vires, forti manu meridianorum cogitationes. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12065" xml:space="preserve">Ita diuina mens ciui-
              <lb/>
            tatem populi Romani egregia temperataq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12066" xml:space="preserve">regione collocauit, vti orbis
              <lb/>
            terrarum imperio potiretur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12067" xml:space="preserve">Quod ſi ita eſt, vti diſsimiles regiones ab in-
              <lb/>
            clinationibus cœli, variis generibus ſint comparatæ, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12068" xml:space="preserve">vt etiam naturæ
              <lb/>
            gentium diſparibus animis, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12069" xml:space="preserve">corporum figuris, qualitatibusq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12070" xml:space="preserve">naſceren-
              <lb/>
            tur, non dubitamus æ dificiorum quoque rationes ad nationum gentiumq́;
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12071" xml:space="preserve">proprietates apte diſtribui debere, cum habeamus ab ipſa rerum natura
              <lb/>
            ſolertem & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12072" xml:space="preserve">expeditam monſtrationem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12073" xml:space="preserve">Quoad potui ſumma ratione
              <lb/>
            proprietates locorum ab natura rerum diſpoſitas animaduertere, expo-
              <lb/>
            ſui, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12074" xml:space="preserve">quemadmodum ad ſolis curſum & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12075" xml:space="preserve">inclinationes cœli, oporteat ad
              <lb/>
            gentium figuras conſtituere ædificiorum qualitates dixi. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12076" xml:space="preserve">Itaque nunc ſin-
              <lb/>
            gulorum generum in ædificiis commenſus ſymmertriarum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12077" xml:space="preserve">vniuerſos,
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12078" xml:space="preserve">ſeparatos breuiter explicabo.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12079" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div141" type="section" level="1" n="122">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head161" xml:space="preserve">IN CAPVT I. ANNOTATIONES.</head>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12080" xml:space="preserve">Nanque alíter Aegypto, alíter Híſpania.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12081" xml:space="preserve">] Habent enim diuerſos
              <lb/>
            horizontes. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12082" xml:space="preserve">Eſt autem horizon, qui hemiſphærium manifestum ab occulto termi-
              <lb/>
            nat, ab ώρί***ω, id eſt finio nominat{us}. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12083" xml:space="preserve">Macrobi{us} ſuper ſtantis cœli terminum, Mar-
              <lb/>
            tian{us} Capella finitorẽ, Ptolemæ{us} & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12084" xml:space="preserve">Alphagran{us} hemiſphærij circulum vocant.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12085" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12086" xml:space="preserve">Sub ſeptentríoníbus nutríuntur gentes ímmaníbus corpo-
              <lb/>
            ríbus, candídís coloríbus, dírecto capíllo & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12087" xml:space="preserve">ruffo.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12088" xml:space="preserve">] Hoc etiam nar-
              <lb/>
            rat Galen{us} lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12089" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">I I.</emph>
            de temperamentis: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12090" xml:space="preserve">cui{us} ſententiæ ſubſcribit Tacit{us} librc de
              <lb/>
            Germanis, eorum com{as} dicens eſſe rutilas, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12091" xml:space="preserve">procera corpora. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12092" xml:space="preserve">Vide Plinium lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12093" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">I I.</emph>
              <lb/>
            cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12094" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">L X X V I I I.</emph>
            Nam flauos eſſe memini legere apud Iuuenalem Satyra tertia,
              <lb/>
            Lucanum lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12095" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">I</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12096" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12097" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">I I</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12098" xml:space="preserve">Strabonem lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12099" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">V I I</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12100" xml:space="preserve">Herodianum lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12101" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">I I I I</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12102" xml:space="preserve">Claudianum
              <lb/>
            alicubi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12103" xml:space="preserve">Conrhadum Celtem in Elegijs. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12104" xml:space="preserve">Galen{us} quidem certè in commentario in
              <lb/>
            librum de ſalubri dieta, profitetur non eſſe flauos, ſed ruffos.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12105" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12106" xml:space="preserve">Anímo ſuſtínentes.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12107" xml:space="preserve">] Id eſt animo atque cogitatione fingentes, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12108" xml:space="preserve">imagi-
              <lb/>
            nantes, vt vulg{us} loquitur.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12109" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12110" xml:space="preserve">Vtí organí, quam σαμβύκ{ηυ} Græcí dícunt.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12111" xml:space="preserve">] Sambuca muſicum eſt
              <lb/>
            organum triquetrum, imparib{us} longitudine & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12112" xml:space="preserve">craßitudine fidibus, vt tradit
              <lb/>
            Horatij interpres Porphyrio.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12113" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12114" xml:space="preserve">Ad hypatos & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12115" xml:space="preserve">proslambanomenos.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12116" xml:space="preserve">] Scribo ad hypat{us} & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12117" xml:space="preserve">proſ-
              <lb/>
            lambanomenon. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12118" xml:space="preserve">Vocum autem variet{as} ex climatum diuerſitate naſcitur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12119" xml:space="preserve">Nam
              <lb/>
            gentes, quò breuiorem habent poli eleuationem, eò ſunt acutioris vocis, quò ſubli-
              <lb/>
            miorem, eò ſunt ſonitib{us} grauioribus: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12120" xml:space="preserve">à nete ſcilicet, tranſeundo per meſen, ad hy-
              <lb/>
            paten & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12121" xml:space="preserve">proſlambanomenon pertingendo, vt in muſica theatri deſignatione ſupe-
              <lb/>
            riore libro demonſtratum eſt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12122" xml:space="preserve">Id verò fieri ait propter breuitatem altitudinis, aut
              <lb/>
            distantiam ad mundum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12123" xml:space="preserve">Vti in organo Sambuca, chorda quæ eſt angulo proxima
              <lb/>
            (ita enim loquitur Vitruuius) id eſt, quœ eſt breuißima, tenuem & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s12124" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
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