Vitruvius, De architectura libri decem ad Caesarem Augustum, omnibus omnium editionibus longè emendatiores, collatis veteribus exemplis

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        <div xml:id="echoid-div190" type="section" level="1" n="169">
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            <s xml:id="echoid-s16251" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="298" file="320" n="320" rhead="M. VITRVVII POLL."/>
            quos Sandarax dicitur, iuniperi eſt gummi, in Græcorum verò libris venenum,
              <lb/>
            vt quæ pota aluum & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16252" xml:space="preserve">intestina cum inſigni eroſione excruciat, quod testatur
              <lb/>
            Dioſcorides libro ſexto.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16253" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div191" type="section" level="1" n="170">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head215" style="it" xml:space="preserve">Quomodo fiat oſtrum, colorum omnium factitiorum ex-
            <lb/>
          cellentißimum. #
            <emph style="sc">CAP</emph>
          . #
            <emph style="sc">XIII</emph>
          .</head>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16254" xml:space="preserve">INCIPIAM nunc de oſtro dicere, quod & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16255" xml:space="preserve">chariſsi-
              <lb/>
            mam, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16256" xml:space="preserve">excellentiſsimam habet, præter hos colores,
              <lb/>
            aſpectus ſuauitatem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16257" xml:space="preserve">Id autem excipitur ex conchylio
              <lb/>
            marino, è quo purpura inficitur, cuius non minores
              <lb/>
            ſunt quàm cæterarum naturæ rerum conſiderantibus
              <lb/>
            admirationes, quod habet non in omnibus locis, qui-
              <lb/>
            bus naſcitur, vnius generis colorem, ſed ſolis curſu naturaliter tempera-
              <lb/>
            tur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16258" xml:space="preserve">Itaque quod legitur Ponto & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16259" xml:space="preserve">Gallia, quod hæ regiones ſunt proxi-
              <lb/>
            mæ ad ſeptentrionem, eſt atrum, progredientibus inter ſeptentrionem & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16260" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            occidentem, inuenitur liuidum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16261" xml:space="preserve">Quod autem legitur ad æquinoctialem
              <lb/>
            orientem & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16262" xml:space="preserve">occidentem, inuenitur violaceo colore. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16263" xml:space="preserve">Quod verò meridia-
              <lb/>
            nis regionibus excipitur, rubra procreatur poteſtate, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16264" xml:space="preserve">ideo hoc rubrum
              <lb/>
            Rhodo etiam inſula creatur, cæterisq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16265" xml:space="preserve">eiuſmodi regionibus, quæ proxi-
              <lb/>
            mæ ſunt ſolis curſui. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16266" xml:space="preserve">Ea conchylia cum ſunt lecta, ferramentis circaſcin-
              <lb/>
            duntur, è quibus plagis purpurea ſanies, vtilacryma profluens excuſſa in
              <lb/>
            mortariis terendo comparatur, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16267" xml:space="preserve">quod ex concharum marinarum teſtis
              <lb/>
            eximitur, ideo oſtrum eſt vocitatum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16268" xml:space="preserve">Id autem propter ſalſuginem cito
              <lb/>
            fit ſiticuloſum, niſi mel habeat circumfuſum.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16269" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div192" type="section" level="1" n="171">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head216" xml:space="preserve">IN CAPVT XIII. ANNOTAT.</head>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16270" xml:space="preserve">Id autem excipitur ex Conchylio marino.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16271" xml:space="preserve">] Conchylium vt inter-
              <lb/>
            preter ſimpliciter dictum pro purpura piſce, facit quod ſequitur, E quo purpura in-
              <lb/>
            ficitur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16272" xml:space="preserve">Rurſum cum ait, ostrum è conchylio marino excipi, tum neſcio quid ſcrupuli
              <lb/>
            ſuboritur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16273" xml:space="preserve">Nam conchylium, ostrum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16274" xml:space="preserve">muricem idem eſſe plerique omnes faten-
              <lb/>
            tur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16275" xml:space="preserve">Distingui verò à purpura non ibit infici{as}, cui lectum erit Plinij lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16276" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">IX</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16277" xml:space="preserve">cap.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16278" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">XXXVI</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16279" xml:space="preserve">Vitruui{us} quadruplici eſſe coloris differentia pro regionum, vnde exci-
              <lb/>
            pitur, varietate ſcribit, vt ſit Septentrionale atrum: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16280" xml:space="preserve">quod petitur inter Septentrio-
              <lb/>
            nem & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16281" xml:space="preserve">Occidentem, liuidum: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16282" xml:space="preserve">quod ad Occidentem Orientem\’ æquinoctialem, vio-
              <lb/>
            laceum: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16283" xml:space="preserve">quod ad Meridiem legitur, rubrum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16284" xml:space="preserve">Plini{us} autem nominato cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16285" xml:space="preserve">Conchylij
              <lb/>
            dicit colorem austerum in glauco, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16286" xml:space="preserve">iraſcenti ſimilem mari, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16287" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16288" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">XXI</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16289" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16290" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
              <emph style="sc">VIII</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16291" xml:space="preserve">ait Conchylij colorem vnum intelligi in heliotropio, alium in malua ad pur-
              <lb/>
            puram inclinantem, alium in viola ſerotina vegetißimum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16292" xml:space="preserve">Nos itaque conchylium
              <lb/>
            hîc pro purpura, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16293" xml:space="preserve">ostrum pro purpuræ ſanie accipim{us}, vt muricem apud Ver-
              <lb/>
            gilium Ecloga
              <emph style="sc">IIII</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16294" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16295" xml:space="preserve">ośtrum Georg. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16296" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">III</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16297" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16298" xml:space="preserve">Aeneidos
              <emph style="sc">IIII</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s16299" xml:space="preserve">Venetijs </s>
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